0.12% Chlorhexidine Oral Care for the Prevention of Non-ventilator Hospital-acquired Pneumonia

December 13, 2021 updated by: Chen, Yen-Chin, National Cheng-Kung University Hospital

Effect of 0.12% Chlorhexidine Oral Care for the Prevention of Non-ventilator Hospital-acquired Pneumonia Among Hospitalized Patients

Chlorhexidine is a effective strategy in reducing ventilator associated pneumonia. However, it is unclear if prophylactic 0.12% chlorhexidine oral rinse can reduce the risk of non-ventilator hospital-acquired pneumonia among hospitalized patients.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Participants will be classified into three groups, applied twice a day by care givers. Oral colonization will be tested in the baseline, day-3, day-7, and at the discharge. Quantitation of colonization of the oral cavity by oral rinses and respiratory pathogens were measured.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

103

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Tainan, Taiwan, 722
        • Yen-Chin Chen

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 100 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hospitalized patients > 20 years old without ventilator

Exclusion Criteria:

  • known hypersensitivity to or intolerance of Chlorhexidine or Listerine

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 0.12% chlorhexidine
Participants will be randomized to Chlorhexidine solution group, applied twice a day by care givers.
The intervention group 1 received 10ml 0.12% chlorhexidine solution for oral rinse twice a day.
Sham Comparator: Listerine
Participants will be randomized to Listerine solution group, applied twice a day by care givers.
The intervention group 2 received 10ml Listerine solution for oral rinse twice a day.
Placebo Comparator: Normal saline
Participants will be randomized to Normal saline group, applied twice a day by care givers.
The control group received 10ml normal saline for oral rinse twice a day.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
oral bacterial colonization status
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The rate of non-ventilator associated pneumonia
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 25, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 31, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 21, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 21, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

May 27, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 14, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 13, 2021

Last Verified

December 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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