The Use of Sedation Drugs in the Procedure of Administering Surfactant Without Intubation (LISA/MIST) (LISA KGS)

January 16, 2022 updated by: PAWEL KRAJEWSKI, MD, Medical University of Warsaw

The Use of Sedation Drugs in the Procedure of Administering Surfactant Without Intubation (LISA/MIST): a Randomized Study Comparing Intravenous Ketamine With Sublingual 30% Glucose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and impact of intravenous ketamine or sublingual 30% glucose as sedation drugs used in preterm premature babies during the LISA procedure. The second goal is to compare the frequency of complications during LISA with both premedication regimens.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

All infants fulfilling the inclusion criteria during the 12 months recruitment window will potentially be enrolled in this randomized controlled trial of LISA premedication. Written informed consent will be acquired from parents or legal guardians. After the consent, infants needing the LISA will receive premedication as follows: caffeine citrate according to the clinical routine at study site, and randomly, either ketamine or sublingual glucose 30%. This study is a pilot study and 60 patients that will be randomized 1:1. Ketamine will be given in slow intravenous injection over 60 seconds. Glucose 30% will be given sublingually in the volume of 1 mL. After two minutes (from the end of administration of the study drug or reference drug), laryngoscopy will be started. To assess the effectiveness of both types of sedation, patients will be assessed using two pain assessment scales - the COMFORT scale and the FANS scale. 10 minutes before the procedure, the first assessment in the COMFORT and FANS scales will take place. The next assessment on both scales will take place during the procedure.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Paweł Krajewski, MD, PhD

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 minute to 4 months (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Infant with established Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) or at risk for RDS
  • Gestational age 28 0/7 - 32 6/7 weeks
  • Non-invasive respiratory support with nasal CPAP (incl. BiPAP) or NIPPV
  • Need for administration of exogenous surfactant

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Need for intubation and mechanical ventilation at the Delivery Room
  • Infant with clinically significant maxillo-facial, tracheal or pulmonary malformations

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Ketamine sedated group
30 randomized patients will receive Ketamine 1 mg/kg , I.V. 2 minutes before LISA
Patient will be sedated using Ketamine 2 minutes before the LISA procedure. 10 minutes prior the procedure and during the procedure the patient's pain and/or discomfort will be evaluated using COMFORT and FANS scales
Active Comparator: Glucose sedated group
30 patients will receive Glucose 30% 1 mL, sublingually, 2 minutes before LISA
Patient will be sedated using Glucose 2 minutes before the LISA procedure. 10 minutes prior the procedure and during the procedure the patient's pain and/or discomfort will be evaluated using COMFORT and FANS scales

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Assessment of patient sedation
Time Frame: First assessment 10 minutes before procedure, second during the procedure
Assessment of patient sedation change before and after LISA using COMFORT scale
First assessment 10 minutes before procedure, second during the procedure
Assessment of patient sedation
Time Frame: First assessment 10 minutes before procedure, second during the procedure
Assessment of patient sedation change before and after LISA using FANS scale
First assessment 10 minutes before procedure, second during the procedure
Comparing ketamine and glucose
Time Frame: Comparing the scores through study completion, an average of two years
Comparison of the effectiveness of sedation with ketamine and glucose using the FANS scale scores. The FANS scale ranges from 0 points at minimum to 10 points at maximum. The higher the score, the lower the sedation.
Comparing the scores through study completion, an average of two years
Comparing ketamine and glucose
Time Frame: Comparing the scores through study completion, an average of two years
Comparison of the effectiveness of sedation with ketamine and glucose using the COMFORT scale scores. The Comfort scale ranges from 8 points at minimum, to 40 at maximum. The higher the score, the lower the sedation level.
Comparing the scores through study completion, an average of two years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Frequency of complications
Time Frame: During the procedure
Monitoring the possible side effects of used drugs
During the procedure

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Paweł Krajewski, MD, PhD, Medical University of Warsaw

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

March 31, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

April 30, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 20, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 26, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

June 1, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 19, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 16, 2022

Last Verified

January 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Yes

IPD Plan Description

All of the individual participant data collected during the trial will be available, after de-identification. The study protocol will also be available. These documents will be accessible to anyone who provides a methodologically sound proposal immediately following publication with no end date.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Immediately following publication. No end date.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Anyone who provides a methodologically sound proposal.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • Study Protocol

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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