Mechanical Versus Manual Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

June 5, 2020 updated by: Alp Şener, Ankara City Hospital Bilkent

Mechanical Versus Manual Chest Compression: A Retrospective Study in In-hospital Cardiac Arrest

In this study, the investigators compared mechanical and manual chest compressions in in-hospital cardiac arrest cases.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

In this study, the investigators analyzed cardiopulmonary resuscitations performed over a 2-year period in an emergency department of a training and research hospital and compared success of manual and mechanical chest compressions in terms of return of spontaneous circulation, 30-day survival, and hospital discharge. Investigators present the study as an in-hospital cardiac arrest study; however, all of the resuscitation performed in the cases included in the study were performed in the emergency department.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

303

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Çankaya
      • Ankara, Çankaya, Turkey, 06800
        • Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Cases with cardiac arrest in-hospital environment (in emergency department) and whose had manual or mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation in emergency department included in the study; data were collected hospital management information system and analyzed retropectively.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Over 18 age Cardiac arrest cases In-hospital cardiac arrest cases Resuscitations performed in emergency department

Exclusion Criteria:

<18 age

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Manuel compression
Manuel chest compressions will be handled by clinicians
Compressions will be handled by human efforts
Mechanical compression
Mechanical chest compressions will be handled via mechanical chest compression device
LUCAS-2 model piston-based mechanical chest compression device was used for mechanical chest compressions

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mortality rate on the 30th day
Time Frame: 30 days
Mortality rates from the hospital admission to the 30th day
30 days
Rate of the return of spontaneous circulation
Time Frame: 5 minutes
Rate of return of the spontaneous circulation with duration at least five minutes
5 minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 31, 2017

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

March 31, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 5, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 5, 2020

First Posted (ACTUAL)

June 9, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

June 9, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 5, 2020

Last Verified

June 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • medybu-IN

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

There is no plan to share individual participant data (IPD) with other researchers.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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