Exercise Training to Atrial Fibrillation (ExAF)

April 17, 2023 updated by: National Taiwan University Hospital

The Impact of Exercise Training to Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

To test the impacts of different exercise training programs to the cardiopulmonary function, muscle metabolism, and body mass composition

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been a global threat due to its increasing incidence and prevalence, and also its potential complications of embolic stroke and heart failure, and therefore has a great impact on life expectancy and quality of life. AF with preserved ventricular function is associated with exercise intolerance, and the effect of physical training had shown to improve life quality and heart function in the population. However, the optimal physical training modalities and intensities are not well studies.

Here we conduct a prospective, randomized, and interventional trial to investigate the effects of different exercise training programs to the burden of AF. We also exploit advanced imaging modalities, including dual x-ray absorptiometry and muscle magnetic resonance, to explore the change of body mass compositions. With this project, we will be able to explore the effects of different physical exercise modalities to the burden of AF and heart function, and also build up a best exercise training program, specific for this population.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Taipei, Taiwan
        • National Taiwan University Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 88 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation
  2. Daily activity below moderate intensity < 300 minutes or high intensity < 150 minutes per week.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Active infection.
  2. Implant cardiac pacemaker.
  3. Uncontrolled hypertension.
  4. Cardiopulmonary contraindication to exercise training, such as decompensated heart failure, acute pulmonary edema, unstable angina, uncontrolled arrhythmia causing hemodynamic compromise, symptomatic severe aortic stenosis, suspected dissecting aortic aneurysm, severe pulmonary hypertension, acute myocarditis, endocarditis or pericarditis, uncontrolled asthma and SpO2 < 90% at rest on room air.
  5. Inability to follow verbal command or to walk on treadmill or use stationary bike.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Control
Control physical exercise
Active Comparator: Resistance training
Resistance training
Experimental: Aerobic training
Aerobic training

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
AF burden
Time Frame: 5 months
AF burden on 14 day ECG
5 months
CPET/6 minute walking test
Time Frame: 5 months
CPET/6 minute walking test
5 months
DEXA/muscle MRI
Time Frame: 5 months
DEXA/muscle MRI
5 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 3, 2021

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2024

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 9, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 10, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

August 11, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 19, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 17, 2023

Last Verified

April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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