- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04538508
Radiofrecuency and Supervised Exercise Versus Supervised Exercise in the Treatment of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome.
Short Term Efficacy of the Combination of Radiofrecuency Diathermy and Supervised Exercise Versus Supervised Exercise Alone in the Treatment of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome.
This study will analyze the effects of a non-invasive radiofrequency diathermy device added to knee exercises on the symptoms of patellofemoral pain syndrome. For this aim, a randomized clinical trial will be carried out with a control group that will perform supervised exercises and an experimental group that will add radiofrequency diathermy to supervised exercises. Diathermy treatment will be performed along three weeks, ten treatment sessions in total, while supervised exercises will be performed daily.
Outcomes to measure will include pain, knee function and quality of life
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
At first, a meeting will be held with the patients under study where they will be informed and any doubts that may arise in relation to the investigation will be resolved. In addition, the correct adaptation of these to the inclusion and exclusion criteria of our study will be verified. Subsequently, they will be given individually the informed consent prepared expressly for the present study, the doubts arising with respect to this one will be resolved and their signature will proceed. At this time, and individually again, we will proceed to the development of the Clinical History of Physiotherapy where only the information necessary for our study will be collected. To emphasize in this point that the participants will grant their consent for the treatment of the data obtained for scientific purposes, according to the legal norms.
Next, the patients will be randomly assigned to two groups: control group and experimental group. The randomization of the sample was done through the EPIDAT software in version 3.1 between the Experimental Group and the Control Group. Subsequently, the evaluations and measurements of the study variables will be carried out by the research team.
CONTROL GROUP: them will be provided exclusively therapeutic exercises protocol that you must be performed supervised by a physiotherapist following a daily activity for three weeks.
EXPERIMENTAL GROUP: After the initial evaluation, the first 10 treatment sessions will be developed at the rate of five daily sessions in the first week, three sessions on alternate days in the second week and two sessions on alternate days in the third week (3 weeks in total), applying the monopolar dielectric diathermy by radiofrequency in the anterior aspect of the knee, in dynamic application in one of the members: affect or randomized (uni or bilateral pathology, respectively). This diathermy will be combined with the same supervised therapeutic exercise program of the control group.
The treatment is administered with a pulsed non-invasive radiofrequency device with 30V peak power along 12 minutes, with a dose submitis (grade I) for three weeks. The first week, daily treatment will be perform from Monday to Friday, second week on Monday, Wednesday and Friday and the third week on Monday and Thursday.
After the tenth treatment session, all the measurements will be repeated following the same environmental conditions as at the beginning and by the evaluators themselves to the components of both groups.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Seville
-
San José de la Rinconada, Seville, Spain, 41300
- Centro de Salud San José de la Rinconada
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients diagnosed with patellofemoral pain syndrome more than 6 months old.
- Have an age between 18 years and 50 years.
- Adult patients with anterior knee pain were referred by a primary care physician at a public health center in southern Spain. Those participants with a self-reported pain intensity = 30 mm on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and a score <45 points in personal psychology The Apprehension Scale (PPAS) [bathrobe 2017], were invited to participate. The PPAS is a valid, reliable and easy-to-use tool for assessing the apprehension of subjects to receive electrical stimulation therapy [bathrobe 2005].
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any contraindication for the use of MDR
- Present cognitive alterations.
- Have undergone conservative or surgical treatment of the knee in less than 6 months.
- Having received injections of corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid; impaired cognition or communication; and be involved in an ongoing medical-legal dispute.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Diathermy
Participants that receive 10 sessions of radiofrequency diathermy of 12 minutes of duration
|
10 sessions of 12 minutes of radiofrequency diathermy at the anterior surface of the knee, in constant movement
Daily hamstrings exercises, quadriceps exercises and hip exercises, 20 minutes of duration.
|
Active Comparator: Control
Participants that perform supervised exercises for three weeks
|
Daily hamstrings exercises, quadriceps exercises and hip exercises, 20 minutes of duration.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Knee pain
Time Frame: Baseline
|
The perception of pain through the Visual Analogue Scale (EVA).
This variable has been obtained through a validated scale of 10 centimeters (0-10), where the subject self-positioned from absence of pain to the worst bearable pain
|
Baseline
|
Knee pain
Time Frame: Three weeks after there first session of treatment
|
The perception of pain through the Visual Analogue Scale (EVA).
This variable has been obtained through a validated scale of 10 centimeters (0-10), where the subject self-positioned from absence of pain to the worst bearable pain
|
Three weeks after there first session of treatment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Knee functional disability
Time Frame: Baseline
|
The functional disability, quantified by means of the tests: Kujala Score.
This score goes from 0 (high disability) to 100 (no disability)
|
Baseline
|
Knee functional disability
Time Frame: Three weeks after there first session of treatment
|
The functional disability, quantified by means of the tests: Kujala Score.
This score goes from 0 (high disability) to 100 (no disability)
|
Three weeks after there first session of treatment
|
Knee function
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Functional Scale of the Lower Extremity (LEFS).
The score goes from 0 (low function) to 80 (great function)
|
Baseline
|
Knee function
Time Frame: Three weeks after there first session of treatment
|
Functional Scale of the Lower Extremity (LEFS).
The score goes from 0 (low function) to 80 (great function)
|
Three weeks after there first session of treatment
|
Knee flexion range of movement
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Active knee joint range of movement.
Knee range of movements goes from -10º to 150º
|
Baseline
|
Knee flexion range of movement
Time Frame: Three weeks after there first session of treatment
|
Active knee joint range of movement.
Knee range of movements goes from -10º to 150º
|
Three weeks after there first session of treatment
|
Knee extension range of movement
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Active knee joint range of movement.
Knee range of movements goes from -10º to 150º
|
Baseline
|
Knee extension range of movement
Time Frame: Three weeks after there first session of treatment
|
Active knee joint range of movement.
Knee range of movements goes from -10º to 150º
|
Three weeks after there first session of treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Manuel Albornoz-Cabello, PhD, University of Seville
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- PFPS US
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
-
Lauren EricksonAmerican College of Sports MedicineCompleted
-
Laval UniversityCompletedPatellofemoral Pain (PFPS)Canada
-
Nationwide Children's HospitalCompletedPatellofemoral Pain Syndrome | Knee Pain Chronic | Anterior Knee Pain Syndrome | Patellofemoral SyndromeUnited States
-
Istanbul Medipol University HospitalCompletedPatellofemoral Pain Syndrome | Patellofemoral Pain | Anterior Knee Pain Syndrome | Patellofemoral Syndrome | Kinesiotape | Orthotic DevicesTurkey
-
University of MelbourneNational Health and Medical Research Council, AustraliaCompletedKnee Pain | Patellofemoral PainAustralia
-
Hacettepe UniversityEnrolling by invitationPatellofemoral Pain SyndromeTurkey
-
113th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation ArmyAir Force Military Medical University, ChinaTerminatedPatellofemoral Pain SyndromeChina
-
Universidade Federal do CearáCompletedPatellofemoral Pain SyndromeBrazil
-
Universidade Federal do CearáNot yet recruitingPatellofemoral Pain SyndromeBrazil
-
University of Central LancashireCompletedPatellofemoral PainUnited Kingdom
Clinical Trials on Diathermy
-
Studi Fisioterapici di MontagnaUniversity of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern SwitzerlandCompleted
-
Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research HospitalCompletedUlnar Nerve Entrapment at ElbowTurkey
-
University of ValenciaRecruitingAbdominal DiastasisSpain
-
Catholic University of the Sacred HeartCompletedKnee OsteoarthritisItaly
-
ZetrOZ, Inc.State University of New York - Upstate Medical UniversityTerminated
-
Studi Fisioterapici di MontagnaTerminated
-
Mahidol UniversityCompletedOsteoarthritis, Knee | MenopauseThailand
-
Camilo Jose Cela UniversityNot yet recruiting
-
University of AlcalaCompleted
-
National Council of Scientific and Technical Research...CompletedMusculoskeletal Pain | Musculoskeletal InjuryArgentina