Baby Formula and Health

October 3, 2023 updated by: Bridget Young, University of Rochester

Formula - Understanding Nutrition (FUN)

The purpose of this study is to learn about how different types of carbohydrates used in infant formula may affect a baby's intestines and pancreas.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

22

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • Rochester, New York, United States, 14642
        • Clinical Research Center of the University of Rochester Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

5 months and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Mothers and infants will be enrolled.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Mothers ≥ 19 years of age
  • Singleton birth
  • Healthy Infants
  • Infant between 3-6 months at the time of visit and exclusively fed one of the formulas for a minimum of 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Delivery before 35 weeks
  • Infant birth weight <2500g
  • Infants exhibiting growth faltering (loss of more than 25 percentile points) between 1 month to the time of study visit for either weight or length.
  • Infant medical or genetic indications that would impact normal feeding behavior, insulin signaling or growth patterns.
  • Infant consumption of more than two servings of complementary foods per day before the study visit.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Standard formula
Participants receiving intact protein lactose-based formula, exclusively for at least 3 months.
Sensitive
Participants receiving intact protein glucose/sucrose- based formula, exclusively for at least 3 months.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
mean change in blood glucose
Time Frame: baseline to 1 hour
change in blood glucose from fasting to 1 hour post glucose challenge
baseline to 1 hour

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
mean endogenous insulin secretion
Time Frame: baseline to 1 hour
change in mean insulin collected at baseline and 1 hour post glucose challenge
baseline to 1 hour

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 16, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 9, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

September 16, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 16, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 16, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

September 23, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 4, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 3, 2023

Last Verified

October 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • STUDY00004724

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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