- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04682691
Effect of Metoclopramide Versus Erythromycin on on Gastric Residual Volume
March 19, 2024 updated by: Amr Samir Wahdan, Cairo University
Comparison of the Effect of Metoclopramide Versus Erythromycin on Gastric Residual Volume
In emergencies, it may be necessary to anaesthetize who are not fully starved and consequently at risk of pulmonary aspiration.
Pregnancy are recognized to be at increased risk of aspiration compared with non-pregnancy.
Prokinetic agents such as metoclopramide can be used to reduce GRV.
Metoclopramide is widely used as a prokinetic agent in adults and is licensed for premedication in pregnancy, but its use may be limited by its potential for producing extrapyramidal side effects.
Erythromycin is an effective prokinetic agent in adults but there is no work examining its use for premedication in pregnancy.
This study compared the effects of erythromycin and metoclopramide on GRV in full-term pregnant women
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
50
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
-
Cairo, Egypt, 11451
- Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University.
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Non-laboring pregnant women ≥36 weeks gestational age
- Parturient scheduled for elective caesarian delivery.
- Singleton pregnancy
- Age greater than 18 years
Having followed institutional fasting guidelines (a minimum of 2 h for clear fluids, 6 h for a light meal, and 8 h for a meal that included fried or fatty food)
2. Exclusion criteria:
- Refusal of the patient
- Deviation from fasting times
- Patients with empty stomach
- Emergency operation
- Body mass index (BMI) greater than 40 kg/m2
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class III, IV.
- Gestational diabetes mellitus
- Multiple gestations
- Patients with polyhydramnios liquor.
- Preeclampsia patients
- Chronic kidney disease patients
- Systemic diseases may cause delayed gastric emptying (eg: myopathies and myasthenia gravis).
- Patients with gastrointestinal diseases such as hiatus hernia, intestinal disease and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and patients with history of upper gastrointestinal surgeries.
- Patients on antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors
- Use of other medications known to affect gastric motility or secretions.
- Allergy to macrolide or metoclopramide
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Group (M)
will be receive 10 ml of oral metoclopramide (10mg)
|
oral metoclopramide (10mg)
|
Sham Comparator: Group (C)
will be receive flavored water in total volume 15 ml
|
naturally flavored water
|
Active Comparator: Group (E)
will be receive 10 ml of oral Erythromycin (400mg)
|
oral Erythromycin (400mg)
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
a low-risk stomach
Time Frame: UP TO 6 HOURE
|
number and percentage of patient low risk stomach
|
UP TO 6 HOURE
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Estimated Gastric volume
Time Frame: UP TO 24 HOURE
|
(mL) based on the antral CSA in the RLD by gastric ultrasonic after administration of the study drug.
|
UP TO 24 HOURE
|
Perlas grading system
Time Frame: UP TO 24 HOURE
|
Grade 0 antrum: absent fluid content in both supine and RLD positions Grade 1 antrum: fluid is observed only in the RLD position, but not in the supine position Grade 2 antrum: fluid is observed in both supine and RLD
|
UP TO 24 HOURE
|
Evaluation of the risk of aspiration
Time Frame: UP TO 24 HOURE
|
residual gastric volume < 1.5 mL/kg
|
UP TO 24 HOURE
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Amr wahdan, MD, Cairo university , Cairo, Egypt
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
March 1, 2021
Primary Completion (Actual)
February 5, 2024
Study Completion (Actual)
February 22, 2024
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
December 19, 2020
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 19, 2020
First Posted (Actual)
December 24, 2020
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
March 20, 2024
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 19, 2024
Last Verified
March 1, 2024
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Dopamine Agents
- Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists
- Dopamine Antagonists
- Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
- Erythromycin
- Erythromycin Estolate
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate
- Erythromycin stearate
- Metoclopramide
Other Study ID Numbers
- MS-381-2020
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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