Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate (BMAC)Treatment for Knee Osteoarthritis (BMAC)

January 24, 2022 updated by: Kenneth Kalunian, University of California, San Diego
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and effectiveness of bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) in patients with moderate to severe osteoarthritis of the knee. BMAC provides a rich source of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and is a stem cell-based therapy that has been reported to preserve or improve the structure of joints. The Angel System is the device used in this study to concentrate bone marrow from the patient and is intended to separate a mixture of blood and bone marrow and collect plasma rich platelets preoperative to a surgical procedure. The goal of this study is to identify whether BMAC can be an effective and safe treatment for patients with osteoarthritis of the knee.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a pilot open-label, non-randomized, single institution study of BMAC administration in patient's with moderate to severe osteoarthritis of the knee who will undergo total knee replacement. Several weeks prior to total knee replacement, patients will have a sample of bone marrow taken from their pelvic region and concentrated using an investigational device called the Arthrex Angel Concentrated Platelet Rich Plasma (cPRP) System also known as the Angel System. The concentrated bone marrow will be immediately delivered back to the patient arthroscopically to the knee of interest. Blood and tissues samples will be collected at scheduled visits for molecular and histological analysis. Adverse events will be monitored throughout the trial. Assessment of healing will be performed by physical exam and standardized questionnaires related to the health of the patient.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

10

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • California
      • La Jolla, California, United States, 92037
        • Recruiting
        • University of California San Diego Koman Outpatient Pavilion
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Kenneth Kalunian, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

41 years to 71 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Kellgren Lawrence radiographic grade IV
  2. Need for a total knee arthroscopy by the patients primary care provider/or orthopedist.
  3. Persistent pain in target knee that is unresponsive to standard of care including acetametaphine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, physical therapy and/or intraarticular corticosteroids and/or hyaluronic acid preparations.
  4. Males or females aged 45-75.

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Bone marrow aspiration concentrate using the Angel System

Bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) will be administered via injection to the knee of interest on day 14 of the study.

Bone marrow aspiration will be concentrated using the Angel System.

Aspiration of bone marrow will be collected from the patient's pelvic bone region and subsequently concentrated with the Angel Concentrated Platelet Rich Plasma (cPRP) System.
Other Names:
  • BMAC
Aspiration of bone marrow will be collected from the patient's pelvic bone region and subsequently concentrated with the Angel Concentrated Platelet Rich Plasma (cPRP) System.
Other Names:
  • The Angel System

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Patients with at least one severe adverse event
Time Frame: End of Study (12 months)
The number of life-threatening severe adverse events as determined by the standard FDA guidelines for adverse events that are deemed to be related to autologous BMAC concentrated by the Angel System and delivered via intra-articular injection into the knee.
End of Study (12 months)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Structural change in knee from baseline measured by the VAS (Visual Analog Scale) in the American College of Rheumatology/Knee Osteoarthritis Assessment Scale (ACR/KOAS).
Time Frame: End of study (12 months)
The VAS ranges from 0 to 100 with 0 indicating no damage and higher scores indicating more severe damage.
End of study (12 months)
Self reported health from baseline through end of study measured by the 36-Item Short Form Survey Instrument (SF-36) Health Survey and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC).
Time Frame: End of study (12 months)
SF-36 scores are measured via ranges from 0 to 100.
End of study (12 months)

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rheumatic disease characterization
Time Frame: End of study (12 months)
Biological samples (blood, urine, synovial tissue) are characterized via molecular and histological analysis.
End of study (12 months)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 8, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 3, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 15, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

January 20, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 26, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 24, 2022

Last Verified

January 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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