Analgesic Efficacy of Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Block for Modified Radical Mastectomy

January 28, 2021 updated by: Peter Rafaat Edward Iskander, South Egypt Cancer Institute

Analgesic Efficacy of Magnesium Sulphate as an Adjuvant to Levo-bupivacine in Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Plan Block for Modified Radical Mastectomy

To compare the analgesic efficacy of dexmedetomidine and magnesium sulphate as adjuvants to levobupivacaine in erector spinae plane block in modified radical mastectomy surgery for acute and chronic pain management.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

3 groups.

Group (C) / (I):20 patient (control group) :

Patients will receive 20 ml 0.25% levobupivacaine into the interfascial plane below erector spinae muscle at level of T5.

Group (D)/ (II) :20 patient (Dexmetonidine group) :

Patient will receive 20ml 0.25% levobupivacaineas above + 1μ/kg dexmedetomidine.

Group (M) / (III) : 20 patient (magnesium slphate group) :

Patient will receive 20ml 0.25% levobupivacaineas above + 0.7 mg/kg MgSo4 . The patient, the anesthesiologist who administered the drugs, and the data collector will be blinded to the study drugs.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Assiut, Egypt, 171516
        • South Egypt Cancer Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years to 66 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • female patient
  • American society of anesthesiologists (ASA) I and II physical status
  • age from 25 to 70 years old
  • scheduled for either left or right modified radical mastectomy (MRM).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • infection of the skin at or near site of needle puncture
  • coagulopathy
  • drug hypersensitivity or allergy to the studied drugs
  • central or peripheral neuropathy
  • significant organ dysfunction cardiac dysrrhythmias
  • obesity (BMI>35kg/m2)
  • recently use analgesic drugs

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Group (C) (control group):
Patient will receive 20 ml 0.25% levobupivacaine into interfascial plane below erector spinae muscle at level of T5.
Ultrasound guided Erector spinae plane (ESP) block will be given with patient in sitting position depending on surgical site (left or right) ESP block will be given using high frequency linear u/s transducer, the probe is placed in longitudinal orientation lateral to thoracic fifth spinous process, then Trapezius muscle, Rhomboidus major muscle, and erector spinae muscle
Active Comparator: Group (D) (Dexmetonidine group):
Patient will receive 20ml 0.25% levobupivacaine + 1μ/kg dexmedetomidine into interfascial plane below erector spinae muscle at level of T5..
Ultrasound guided Erector spinae plane (ESP) block will be given with patient in sitting position depending on surgical site (left or right) ESP block will be given using high frequency linear u/s transducer, the probe is placed in longitudinal orientation lateral to thoracic fifth spinous process, then Trapezius muscle, Rhomboidus major muscle, and erector spinae muscle
Active Comparator: Group (M) (magnesium slphate group):
Patient will receive 20ml 0.25% levobupivacaine + 0.7 mg/kg MgSo4 into interfascial plane below erector spinae muscle at level of T5..
Ultrasound guided Erector spinae plane (ESP) block will be given with patient in sitting position depending on surgical site (left or right) ESP block will be given using high frequency linear u/s transducer, the probe is placed in longitudinal orientation lateral to thoracic fifth spinous process, then Trapezius muscle, Rhomboidus major muscle, and erector spinae muscle

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
analgesia requirement
Time Frame: 24 hours
first request for analgesia and total analgesia requirements
24 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
chronic pain assessment
Time Frame: 6 months
Assessment of chronic pain at 1-3 and 6 month post-operatively using LANSS pain score. a score of 12 or more is suggestive of neuropathic pain.
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 30, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

February 28, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

February 28, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 6, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 28, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

February 1, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 1, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 28, 2021

Last Verified

January 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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