Myocardial FIbrosis in Repaired Tetralogy of FAllot- FIFA Study) (FIFA)

Interstitial Myocardial Fibrosis in Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot: Assessment by Molecular and Imaging Biomarkers and Association With Adverse Events ( Myocardial FIbrosis in Repaired Tetralogy of FAllot- FIFA Study)

This study aims to study the correlation between biomarkers of myocardial fibrosis (extracellular volume fraction calculated by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (T1-mapping) and levels of molecular biomarkers of fibrosis) and adverse events in a population of patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The main causes of mortality in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot (TF) are sudden death and heart failure. Myocardial fibrosis has been linked to the appearance of arrhythmias and ventricular dysfunction in other patient populations, but this association is poorly studied in patients with TF, perhaps because research in congenital heart disease (CHD) requires multicenter studies, difficult to carry out. Interstitial myocardial fibrosis assessed by molecular and imaging biomarkers is associated with adverse events in patients with repaired Fallot tetralogy.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

224

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Barcelona, Spain, 08036
        • Hospital Clinic I Provincial De Barcelona
      • Barcelona, Spain, 08035
        • Hospital Universitari Valle de Hebron
      • Madrid, Spain, 28046
        • Hospital Universitario La Paz
      • Madrid, Spain, 28007
        • Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
      • Seville, Spain, 41013
        • Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio
      • Valencia, Spain, 46026
        • Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe
    • Madrid
      • Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 28041
        • Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients aged 18 years or older with repaired tetralogy of Fallot or double outlet right ventricle Fallot type

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 18 years or older with repaired tetralogy of Fallot or double outlet right ventricle Fallot type

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with pathologies that may interfere with the determination of the extracellular volume of myocardium (ischemic heart disease, storage diseases).
  • Patients with pathologies that affect collagen metabolism (liver cirrhosis, stage ≥4 renal insufficiency, pulmonary fibrosis, metabolic bone disease, connective tissue diseases, active neoplasms, active treatment with corticosteroids and bone fractures or surgery in the previous 6 months).
  • Pregnancy.
  • Denial of informed consent.
  • Patients with claustrophobia and pacemakers or defibrillators.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Patients
Patients with Tetralogy of Fallot
Patients without intervention
Other Names:
  • Patients without intervention

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Correlation between myocardial fibrosis biomarkers and a composite of cardiac adverse events (cardiovascular death, sudden cardiac death, near-miss sudden death, supraventricular arrhythmias, ventricular arrhythmias, heart failure).
Time Frame: 4 years
Myocardial fibrosis biomarkers: Cardiac Magnetic Resonance T1-mapping (extracellular volume fraction) and serum collagen turnover biomarkers (C-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen, C-terminal Telopeptide of type I Collagen, Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 and Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases-1)
4 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Correlation between myocardial fibrosis biomarkers and prior cardiac events (near-miss sudden death, supraventricular arrhythmias, ventricular arrhythmias and heart failure admissions).
Time Frame: up to time of reparative surgery
Myocardial fibrosis biomarkers: Cardiac Magnetic Resonance T1-mapping (extracellular volume fraction) and serum collagen turnover biomarkers (C-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen, C-terminal Telopeptide of type I Collagen, Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 and Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases-1)
up to time of reparative surgery
Correlation between myocardial fibrosis assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance (T1-mapping) and other cardiac magnetic resonance parameters (ventricular volumes, ejection fraction and strain).
Time Frame: Baseline
Correlation of myocardial fibrosis assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance T1-mapping (extracellular volume fraction) and other cardiac magnetic resonance parameters (ventricular volumes, ejection fraction and strain).
Baseline
Correlation between serum collagen turnover biomarkers and cardiac magnetic resonance parameters (ventricular volumes, ejection fraction and strain)
Time Frame: Baseline
Correlation between serum collagen turnover biomarkers (C-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen, C-terminal Telopeptide of type I Collagen, Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 and Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases-1) and cardiac magnetic resonance parameters (ventricular volumes, ejection fraction and strain).
Baseline
Correlation between myocardial fibrosis assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance (T1-mapping) and by serum collagen turnover biomarkers.
Time Frame: Baseline
Correlation of myocardial fibrosis assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance T1-mapping (extracellular volume fraction) and by serum collagen turnover biomarkers (serum collagen turnover biomarkers (C-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen, C-terminal Telopeptide of type I Collagen, Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 and Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases-1).
Baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 9, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 29, 2022

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 20, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 2, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

February 3, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 29, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 24, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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