- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04812301
Abbott Vital® as an Alternative Meal to the Gold-standard Egg-white Sandwich for Gastric Emptying Scintigraphy (GES)
April 6, 2021 updated by: Izleen Laili Binti Ibrahim, Universiti Sains Malaysia
Abbott Vital® as an Alternative Meal to the Gold-standard Egg-white Sandwich for Gastric Emptying Scintigraphy (GES) Among Healthy Volunteers
This crossover study is designed to compare the rates of gastric emptying between two diagnostic radioactive meals using the gold-standard egg-white sandwich meal and Abbott Vital®.
Healthy participants will be recruited and randomly assigned into either groups of Abbott Vital® and gold-standard egg-white sandwich group.
The measurements will be performed over a 4-hour period using a gamma camera, and estimated gastric emptying rates will be calculated using established algorithms.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The gold-standard egg-white sandwich is quite difficult and complicated for staffs to prepare because the food needs to be cooked first and it will take time to prepare.
Besides, the egg-white sandwich is not suitable for those with allergies to egg and bread and also to vegetarian patients.
This gold-standard meal is also not a common meal for Asian people so some of the people may not tolerate with the meal.
The aim of this study is to determine whether Abbott Vital® is as reliable as the gold-standard egg-white sandwich by comparing the gastric meal retention of both meals.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
30
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
-
Kota Bharu, Malaysia, 16150
- Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Reference population is staff and students who are within the campus of Universiti Sains Malaysia and Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Normal body mass index (BMI)
- Able to give consent
- 18 years old above
Exclusion Criteria:
- Vegetarian
- Allergy or cannot tolerate with milk, egg, and bread
- Participants with past and current history of chronic medical illness
- Currently on medication that can affect gastrointestinal function are also excluded
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Group 1
Egg-white sandwich is added with 1 mCi Tc-99m sodium phytate, then Abbott Vital® added with 1 mCi Tc-99m sodium phytate
|
1 mCi of Tc-99m sodium phytate is added into the egg-white sandwich
1 mCi of Tc-99m sodium phytate is added into the Abbott Vital®
|
|
Group 2
Abbott Vital® is added with 1 mCi Tc-99m sodium phytate, then egg-white sandwich added with 1 mCi Tc-99m sodium phytate
|
1 mCi of Tc-99m sodium phytate is added into the egg-white sandwich
1 mCi of Tc-99m sodium phytate is added into the Abbott Vital®
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change of gastric emptying rates
Time Frame: 4 hours (0 hour, 1/2-hour, 1-hour, 2-hour, 3-hour, 4-hour)
|
Percentage of gastric meal retention (GMR; %)
|
4 hours (0 hour, 1/2-hour, 1-hour, 2-hour, 3-hour, 4-hour)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Half-emptying time and slope
Time Frame: T1/2
|
Time required by the stomach to empty 50% of the ingested meal (T1/2; minutes)
|
T1/2
|
|
Symptoms and satiety/satiation
Time Frame: 4 hours (0 hour, 1/2-hour, 1-hour, 2-hour, 3-hour, 4-hour)
|
Intensity of perceived symptom and satiety/satiation based on Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
|
4 hours (0 hour, 1/2-hour, 1-hour, 2-hour, 3-hour, 4-hour)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Izleen Laili B Ibrahim, Universiti Sains Malaysia
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Abell TL, Camilleri M, Donohoe K, Hasler WL, Lin HC, Maurer AH, McCallum RW, Nowak T, Nusynowitz ML, Parkman HP, Shreve P, Szarka LA, Snape WJ Jr, Ziessman HA; American Neurogastroenterology and Motility Society and the Society of Nuclear Medicine. Consensus recommendations for gastric emptying scintigraphy: a joint report of the American Neurogastroenterology and Motility Society and the Society of Nuclear Medicine. J Nucl Med Technol. 2008 Mar;36(1):44-54. doi: 10.2967/jnmt.107.048116. Epub 2008 Feb 20.
- Banks, K. P., & McWhorter, N. (2018). Gastric Emptying Scan. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30285398
- Cook AC, Anderson RH. Attitudinally correct nomenclature. Heart. 2002 Jun;87(6):503-6. doi: 10.1136/heart.87.6.503. No abstract available.
- Co. (2017). CIS bio international, member of IBA Molecular group of companies PHYTACIS Kit for the preparation of technetium [ 99m Tc] phytate injection USER PACKAGE LEAFLET.
- Donohoe KJ, Maurer AH, Ziessman HA, Urbain JL, Royal HD, Martin-Comin J; Society for Nuclear Medicine; American Neurogastroenterology and Motility Society. Procedure guideline for adult solid-meal gastric-emptying study 3.0. J Nucl Med Technol. 2009 Sep;37(3):196-200. doi: 10.2967/jnmt.109.067843. Epub 2009 Aug 19. No abstract available.
- Farrell, M. B. (2017). Gastric Emptying Scintigraphy* GASTRIC EMPTYING SCINTIGRAPHY • Farrell. Abdominal Imaging, 2017. https://doi.org/10.2967/jnmt.117.227892
- Farrell MB. Gastric Emptying Scintigraphy. J Nucl Med Technol. 2019 Jun;47(2):111-119. doi: 10.2967/jnmt.117.227892. No abstract available.
- Fisher DR, Fahey FH. Appropriate Use of Effective Dose in Radiation Protection and Risk Assessment. Health Phys. 2017 Aug;113(2):102-109. doi: 10.1097/HP.0000000000000674.
- Frederic H. Fahey. (2018). 1 Basic Principles of SPECT and SPECT/CT and Quality Control. In SPECT and SPECT/CT. Georg Thieme Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1055/b-0038-149733
- Halland M, Bharucha AE. Relationship Between Control of Glycemia and Gastric Emptying Disturbances in Diabetes Mellitus. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 Jul;14(7):929-36. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2015.11.021. Epub 2015 Dec 21.
- ICRP. (1992a). Radiological Protection in Biomedical Research. Annals of ICRP, Pergamon Press. 62.
- ICRP. (1992b). Radiological Protection in Biomedical Research. ICRP Publication 62. Ann. ICRP 22 (3). https://doi.org/10.1177/ANIB_22_3
- Knight LC. Update on gastrointestinal radiopharmaceuticals and dosimetry estimates. Semin Nucl Med. 2012 Mar;42(2):138-44. doi: 10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2011.11.001.
- Kusano M, Zai H, Shimoyama Y, Hosaka H, Kuribayashi S, Kawamura O, Mori M. Rapid gastric emptying, rather than delayed gastric emptying, might provoke functional dyspepsia. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Apr;26 Suppl 3:75-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2011.06627.x.
- Leiper JB. Fate of ingested fluids: factors affecting gastric emptying and intestinal absorption of beverages in humans. Nutr Rev. 2015 Sep;73 Suppl 2:57-72. doi: 10.1093/nutrit/nuv032. Erratum In: Nutr Rev. 2020 Sep 1;78(9):781.
- Mackie AR, Rafiee H, Malcolm P, Salt L, van Aken G. Specific food structures supress appetite through reduced gastric emptying rate. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2013 Jun 1;304(11):G1038-43. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00060.2013. Epub 2013 Apr 11.
- Malik R, Srivastava A, Gambhir S, Yachha SK, Siddegowda M, Ponnusamy M, Poddar U. Assessment of gastric emptying in children: Establishment of control values utilizing a standardized vegetarian meal. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 Feb;31(2):319-25. doi: 10.1111/jgh.13145.
- Mat Nawi N, Tagiling N, Mohd Rohani MF, Wan Zainon WMN, Zanial MS, Wong MS, Lee YY. 99mTc-sodium phytate is a valid alternative to the gold-standard 99mTc-sulfur colloid in the measurement of gastric emptying among healthy multi-ethnic Asian population: results of a randomized cross-over trial. BMC Gastroenterol. 2020 Aug 31;20(1):293. doi: 10.1186/s12876-020-01426-5.
- Maurer AH. Gastrointestinal Motility, Part 1: Esophageal Transit and Gastric Emptying. J Nucl Med. 2015 Aug;56(8):1229-38. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.112.114314. Epub 2015 May 29.
- McKee JL, Farrell MB, Hunt K, Loveless V, Brannen C. Efficiency of Radiolabeling Eggs Before and After Microwave Cooking for Gastric Emptying Scintigraphy Studies. J Nucl Med Technol. 2019 Jun;47(2):144-148. doi: 10.2967/jnmt.118.225177. Epub 2019 Apr 24.
- Nolte T, Gross-Weege N, Schulz V. (Hybrid) SPECT and PET Technologies. Recent Results Cancer Res. 2020;216:111-133. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-42618-7_3.
- Papagiannopoulou D. Technetium-99m radiochemistry for pharmaceutical applications. J Labelled Comp Radiopharm. 2017 Sep;60(11):502-520. doi: 10.1002/jlcr.3531. Epub 2017 Aug 28.
- Sachdeva P, Kantor S, Knight LC, Maurer AH, Fisher RS, Parkman HP. Use of a high caloric liquid meal as an alternative to a solid meal for gastric emptying scintigraphy. Dig Dis Sci. 2013 Jul;58(7):2001-6. doi: 10.1007/s10620-013-2665-2. Epub 2013 Apr 16.
- Solnes LB, Sheikhbahaei S, Ziessman HA. EnsurePlus as an Alternative to the Standardized Egg Gastric-Emptying Meal. Clin Nucl Med. 2019 Jun;44(6):459-461. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000002553.
- Vasavid P, Chaiwatanarat T, Pusuwan P, Sritara C, Roysri K, Namwongprom S, Kuanrakcharoen P, Premprabha T, Chunlertrith K, Thongsawat S, Sirinthornpunya S, Ovartlarnporn B, Kachintorn U, Leelakusolvong S, Kositchaiwat C, Chakkaphak S, Gonlachanvit S. Normal Solid Gastric Emptying Values Measured by Scintigraphy Using Asian-style Meal:A Multicenter Study in Healthy Volunteers. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2014 Jul 31;20(3):371-8. doi: 10.5056/jnm13114.
- W.B. Saunders. (2014). Radiopharmaceuticals. In Nuclear Medicine (Fourt edit, pp. 1-15). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-08299-0.00001-8
- Wise JL, Vazquez-Roque MI, McKinney CJ, Zickella MA, Crowell MD, Lacy BE. Gastric Emptying Scans: Poor Adherence to National Guidelines. Dig Dis Sci. 2021 Sep;66(9):2897-2906. doi: 10.1007/s10620-020-06314-2. Epub 2020 May 16.
- Wong GK, Shulman RJ, Chumpitazi BP. Gastric emptying scintigraphy results in children are affected by age, anthropometric factors, and study duration. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2015 Mar;27(3):356-62. doi: 10.1111/nmo.12499. Epub 2015 Jan 4.
- World Health Organization. (2008). RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS Final text for addition to The International Pharmacopoeia. In International Pharmacopoeia (Vol. 2, Issue November, pp. 1-28). http://www-ns.iaea.org/standards/
- Yang S, Bao W, Bai X, Gao C, Zhang B, Jiang Z. 99mTc-labeled sodium phytate and stannous chloride injection accurately detects sentinel lymph node in axillary of early stage breast cancer: a randomized, controlled study. Onco Targets Ther. 2018 Apr 4;11:1891-1898. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S155265. eCollection 2018.
- Zanzonico P. Principles of nuclear medicine imaging: planar, SPECT, PET, multi-modality, and autoradiography systems. Radiat Res. 2012 Apr;177(4):349-64. doi: 10.1667/rr2577.1. Epub 2012 Feb 27.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
March 17, 2021
Primary Completion (Actual)
March 18, 2021
Study Completion (Actual)
March 25, 2021
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
March 18, 2021
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 22, 2021
First Posted (Actual)
March 23, 2021
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
April 9, 2021
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 6, 2021
Last Verified
April 1, 2021
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
- USM/JEPeM/20120684
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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