Hydrogen-oxygen Gas Mixture Inhalation in Patients With Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss

May 10, 2021 updated by: Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

The Effect of Inhaled Hydrogen on the Prognosis of Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSHL) is defined according to American Academy of Otolaryngology as a hearing loss of at least 30 decibel over 3 contiguous test frequencies occurring within a 72h period. It affects 5 to 20 people per 100,000 annually and is characterized by sudden-onset, generally unilateral, sensorineural hearing loss. Its cause is idiopathic in most of the patients; however, vascular disorders have been proposed as the final common pathway. Recent studies have reported that the impaired microvascular perfusion occurring during an ischemic event may be related to oxidative stress which may be synergistically responsible for endothelial damage, especially in terminal microvascular systems.

Hydrogen, which serves as a free radical scavenger and can reduce the strong oxidants, is found as a therapeutic gas in cochlea in recent studies. Both antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects have been seen with hydrogen administration in animal models. Since cisplatinum toxicity and acoustic trauma both involve oxidative stress to the cochlea, hydrogen may prove useful in these conditions. The efficacy and safety of hydrogen inhalation are also proved in clinical studies.

Given the theories mentioned above, the purpose of our study is to use inhaled hydrogen as an adjuvant therapy for treating idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. The systemic inflammation status and oxidative stress will be monitored. Both subjective and objective efficacy after treatment will be assessed.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Kaohsiung, Taiwan
        • Recruiting
        • Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Meet the criteria of definition of sudden sensorineural hearing loss: hearing loss of 30 dB or more over at least three contiguous frequencies, over a period of 72 hours or less.
  2. The event attacked within 14 days. -

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. pregnancy or other vulnerable groups
  2. specific etiologies of sudden sensorineural hearing loss
  3. Diabetes mellitus patients -

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Hydrogen gas inhalation therapy accompanied with standard steroid treatment
Hydrogen gas therapy three times one day for 5 days
Active Comparator: Standard steroid treatment
Hydrogen gas therapy three times one day for 5 days

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
hearing recovery
Time Frame: 1.before treatment 2. after treatment immediately 3.one month later after treatment
The level of hearing recovery between the two groups
1.before treatment 2. after treatment immediately 3.one month later after treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the change of systemic inflammatory status and oxidative stress
Time Frame: 1.before treatment 2. after treatment immediately 3.one month later after treatment
Use some indicators of systemic inflammatory status and oxidative stress to measure the changes between the two groups
1.before treatment 2. after treatment immediately 3.one month later after treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ching-Nung Wu, MD, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 17, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

April 1, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

April 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 10, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

May 11, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 11, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 10, 2021

Last Verified

May 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

IPD Plan Description

no plan to sharing currently

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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