Cochlear Implant Electrostimulation and the Influence on the Vestibular Organ

October 8, 2021 updated by: RWTH Aachen University

Tonotopische Cochlea-Stimulation Und Der Einfluss Auf Das Vestibularorgan

There is evidence that the sensor function of the utricle in patients with bilateral labyrinthine dysfunction (bilateral vestibulopathy) may improve balance under the influence of high frequency basal stimulation of the cochlea.

The aim of the study is to measure the possible co-stimulation of the utricle (which is determined by the SVV) by tonotopic (frequency-specific) cochlear stimulation and thus to objectify whether the stimulation of the auditory nerve in CI patients also leads to an unavoidable co-stimulation of the vestibular system.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The cochlea is tonotopically structured, i.e. certain frequencies are mapped on a specific part of the cochlea from basal to apical. It is not yet known whether tonotopically differentiated stimulation of the cochlea has an unavoidable side effect on other body systems, such as the vestibular organ. If the labyrinthine dysfunction occurs as a consequence of a CI implantation, this could in the future lead to the possibility of reducing vestibular complications after CI surgery by switching certain electrodes on or off.

In a first investigation phase, a conventional and already implanted CE-certified cochlear implant will be used. The aim of this project is to test certain tonotopic stimulus patterns that stimulate the cochlea by varying the volume within predefined settings. Thus, there is no misuse of the device and no change in performance attributes. Within the framework of the clinical project planned here, the testing of vestibular co-stimulation during normal cochlear stimulation via the basal, medial and apical electrodes of the CI electrode is planned. Under the influence of defined stimulation patterns, the assessment of the subjective visual vertical (SVV) in project participants will be investigated.

The influence of tonotopic stimulation on the SVV result will have a high priority.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

10

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • NRW
      • Aachen, NRW, Germany, 52074
        • Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, University Hospital Aachen

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • uni- or bilaterally deafened and deaf patients with cochlear implants (one- or two- sided) from Advanced Bionics (AB), model HiRes 90K and newer
  • majority
  • given informed consent
  • legally competent and mentally able to follow the instructions of the personnel

Exclusion Criteria:

  • unsuccessful CI implantation (device or electrode defects, incomplete electrode array insertion, missing neuronal stimulus responses)
  • pregnant and/or breastfeeding women
  • severe pre- or concomitant disease or reduced general ground condition, so that an outpatient presentation in the ENT polyclinic is not possible
  • life expectancy of less than six months
  • the patient has received a study medication within the last 30 days within the framework of another study
  • simultaneous participation in another clinical intervention study
  • anticipated lack of compliance
  • alcohol or drug abuse
  • the patient is placed in an institution by order of the authorities or court
  • patients who are in a dependent or employed relationship with the sponsor, investigator, or their deputy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: BASIC_SCIENCE
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SEQUENTIAL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Interventional arm
Participants will receive the intervention as descibed in the respective section.
  • examination and documentation of vital signs and concomitant medication
  • application of an cochlea implant loan processor (external body surface) with varying stimulus pattern for vestibular stimulation by means of basal, medial and apical electrodes
  • attraction of an special mask to determine the subjective visual vertical (SVV)
  • assessment of the vertical spatial axis with all electrodes turned off
  • assessment of the vertical spatial axis with all electrodes turned on
  • assessment of the vertical spatial axis while using basal (12-16) and medial (6-11) electrodes
  • assessment of the vertical spatial axis while using basal (12-16) and apical (1-5) electrodes
  • assessment of the vertical spatial axis while using medial (6-11) and apical (1-5) electrodes

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change of the subjective visual vertical (SVV) with tonotopic CI stimulation
Time Frame: 15 - 30 minutes
The SVV is determined by wearing a special mask that prevents patients from seeing their spatial position. Instead, they see a light bar in the mask. The head is now tilted to the left and right. After adjusting the body position, the examiner asks to be told when the light bar is perceived to be vertical.
15 - 30 minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Martin Westhofen, Prof.Dr.med., Klinik für Hals- Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

September 9, 2020

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

January 9, 2021

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

January 9, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 27, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 8, 2021

First Posted (ACTUAL)

October 11, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

October 11, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 8, 2021

Last Verified

October 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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