Performance Evaluation of Malaria Plus Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs) for the Detection of Plasmodium Infections in Patients With Symptoms Suggestive of Malaria

April 21, 2023 updated by: Abbott Rapid Dx

Multi-site, Prospective, Clinical Performance Evaluation of NxTekTM Malaria Pf Plus Rapid Diagnostic Test Device and NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) Device for the Detection of Plasmodium Infections in Patients With Symptoms Suggestive of Malaria

This trial is part of a portfolio of studies designed to assess the clinical and operational performance of Abbott's NxTekTM Malaria Pf Plus and NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus Rapid Test Devices.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

A prospective cross-sectional multi-center diagnostic accuracy trial in intended-use settings of the:

  1. NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus Rapid Test Device for the qualitative detection histidine-rich protein II (HRP-II antigens) and pLDH of Plasmodium falciparum (P.f) and Plasmodium vivax (P.v) malaria in human whole blood.
  2. NxTekTM Malaria Pf PlusRapid Test Device for the qualitative detection of histidine-rich protein II (HRP-II antigens) and pLDH of Plasmodium falciparum (P.f) malaria in human whole blood.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1023

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
        • Medical Parasitology Research Unit, Aklilu Lemma Institute of Pathobiology (ALIPB), Addis Ababa University (AAU).

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

5 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 5years old or older
  • Presenting at the trial site with fever or a history of fever (axillary temp ≥ 37.5C) during the preceding 48hours
  • Freely agreeing to participate by providing informed consent (and assent, if applicable)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of symptoms and signs of severe illness and/or central nervous system infections as defined by WHO guidelines.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: NxTekTM Malaria Plus Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) Devices

NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus: A sensitive rapid chromatographic immunoassay for the qualitative detection of histidine-rich protein 2 (HRP2) and Plasmodium lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH) of Plasmodium falciparum(P.f.) on one test line and of pLDH of Plasmodium vivax (P.v.) malaria on a second test line in human whole blood. This test is a lateral flow test for in vitro professional diagnostic use and intended as an aid to early diagnosis of Malaria infection in-patients with clinical symptoms.

NxTekTM Malaria Pf Plus: A sensitive rapid chromatographic immunoassay for the qualitative detection of histidine-rich protein 2 (HRP2) and pLDH on a single test line of Plasmodium falciparum(P.f.) malaria in human whole blood. This test is a lateral flow test for in vitro professional diagnostic use and intended as an aid to early diagnosis of Malaria infection in-patients with clinical symptoms.

Other Names:
  • NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus Rapid Diagnostic Test Device

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Assess the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predicting values (PPV and NPV) [altogether referred to hereafter as "diagnostic accuracy"] of NxTekTM Malaria Pf Plus
Time Frame: 6 months
To assess the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predicting values (PPV and NPV) [altogether referred to hereafter as "diagnostic accuracy"] of NxTekTM Malaria Pf Plus in intended use settings for detecting P.f. infections in capillary whole blood samples collected prospectively from patients with symptoms suggestive of malaria (e.g. febrile).
6 months
To assess the diagnostic accuracy of NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus.
Time Frame: 6 months
To assess the diagnostic accuracy of NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus in intended use settings for detecting P.f. and P.v. infections in capillary whole blood samples collected prospectively from patients with symptoms suggestive of malaria (e.g. febrile).
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Estimates of diagnostic accuracy characteristics with 95% confidence intervals of comparator tests (05FK50, 05FK80, 05FK120, LM)
Time Frame: 6 months
Estimates of diagnostic accuracy characteristics with 95% confidence intervals of comparator tests (05FK50, 05FK80, 05FK120, LM), using the reference test as standard of truth for the detection of P. falciparum and, when relevant, P.v. infections in patients with symptoms suggestive of malaria
6 months
Estimates of diagnostic accuracy characteristics with 95% confidence intervals ofthe index tests for the detection of P.f.infections with hrp2 and/or hrp3 deletions
Time Frame: 6 months
Estimates of diagnostic accuracy characteristics with 95% confidence intervals of the index tests for the detection of P.f. infections with hrp2 and/or hrp3 deletions in patients with symptoms suggestive of malaria
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Dr. Lemu Golassa, PhD, Addis Ababa University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 24, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 17, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

November 17, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 9, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 10, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

March 18, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 24, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 21, 2023

Last Verified

April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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