Evaluating XPERIENCE™ Advanced Surgical Irrigation (XPERIENCE)

May 25, 2026 updated by: Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

Evaluating XPERIENCE™ Advanced Surgical Irrigation on Risk of Periprosthetic Joint Infection: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

A prospective, multi-center, double-arm, parallel, interventional, randomized, controlled clinical trial to assess the rate of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) in patients undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA), total hip arthroplasty (THA) or hip resurfacing (HR) with XPERIENCE™ (XP) Advanced Surgical Irrigation versus dilute Betadine (DB).

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

7600

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Sanjula Costa
  • Phone Number: 72640 613-737-8899
  • Email: scosta@ohri.ca

Study Locations

    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
        • Recruiting
        • University of British Columbia
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Michael Neufeld, MD
        • Contact:
    • Ontario
      • London, Ontario, Canada
        • Recruiting
        • London Health Sciences Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Brent Lanting, MD
        • Contact:
      • Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 8L6
        • Recruiting
        • The Ottawa Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Simon Garceau, MD
        • Contact:
          • Sanjula Costa
          • Phone Number: 72640 613-737-8899
          • Email: scosta@ohri.ca
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada
        • Recruiting
        • St. Joseph's Health Centre
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • George Vincent, MD
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada
        • Recruiting
        • Humber River Health
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sebastian Rodriguez-Elizalde, MD
    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada
        • Recruiting
        • Jewish General Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John Antoniou, MD
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada
      • Québec, Quebec, Canada
        • Recruiting
        • CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Etienne Belzile, MD
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male and female patients aged 18 years or older
  2. Diagnosis of osteoarthritis, inflammatory arthritis, osteonecrosis, or post-traumatic arthritis to the affected joint.
  3. Primary TKA, THA, and HR
  4. Subjects receiving both cemented or uncemented orthopaedic implants
  5. Willing and able to sign written consent, follow study protocol and attend follow-up

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Inability or refusal to sign informed consent form
  2. Non-English or French speaking, and no licensed translator, family member or substitute decision maker available.
  3. Prior arthroplasty procedure to the affected joint
  4. Procedures involving solid HA implants
  5. Oncologic diagnosis to the affected joint.
  6. Non-TKA, THA or HR prosthesis (i.e., hemiarthroplasty, unicompartmental arthroplasty etc.)
  7. Allergy to any of the components of XP Advanced Surgical Irrigation
  8. Allergy to iodine
  9. Presence of concurrent active infection, primary immunodeficiency, history of uncontrolled HIV (CD4 count <200 cells/uL), treatment with immunomodulatory medications for malignancy or autoimmune disease (with exception to inflammatory arthritis), chronic glucocorticosteroid use (≥20 mg of prednisone daily for at least 1 month with another cause of immunosuppression), and solid organ and/or bone marrow transplantation.
  10. History of septic arthritis to the affected joint within two years of surgery(1).
  11. History of steroid injection to the affected joint within the three months preceding surgery.
  12. Simultaneous bilateral total joint arthroplasty

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: XPERIENCE Advanced Surgical Irrigation
Patients will receive the XPERIENCE Advanced Surgical Irrigation prior to wound closure.
The patient will undergo THA, TKA, or HR with irrigation of the deep wound prior to fascial closure consisting of XPERIENCE Advanced Surgical Irrigation (XP). XP solution will be applied prior to fascial closure and left to soak for up to 3 minutes. Remaining product will be suctioned away throughout the procedure. No rinsing should take place after irrigation and surgical site will be closed according to site standard operating procedures.
Other Names:
  • XP
Active Comparator: Dilute Betadine
Patients will receive Dilute Betadine solution prior to wound closure.
The patient will undergo THA, HR or TKA with irrigation of the deep wound prior to fascial closure consisting of Dilute Betadine (DB). DB concentration will be standardized at 0.3% povidone-iodine. DB will be prepared by combining 30 mL of sterile 10% povidone-iodine (from a sterile catheter pack) with 1 L of 0.9% saline in a sterile splash basin. Solution will be left to soak for up to 3 minutes and remaining povidone-iodine solution will be suctioned away. Area will then be rinsed with 1L of normal saline. Surgical site will be closed according to site standard operating procedures.
Other Names:
  • DB
  • Providone-Iodine

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of acute (<90 days post-surgery) PJI
Time Frame: 2 weeks after surgery, 3 months after surgery, within 90 day of surgery
Number of patients diagnosed with periprosthetic joint infection as per the diagnostic criteria outlined by the 2018 International Consensus Meeting of the Musculoskeletal Infection Society for Acute PJI.
2 weeks after surgery, 3 months after surgery, within 90 day of surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of Superficial Wound Infections
Time Frame: 2 weeks after surgery
Number of superficial wound infections
2 weeks after surgery
Rate of PJI at 1 year
Time Frame: 12 months after surgery
Number of patients diagnosed with periprosthetic joint infections at 1 year after surgery
12 months after surgery
Subgroup analysis of PJI rates for high-risk patients
Time Frame: 3 months after surgery, 12 months after surgery
Number of patients diagnosed with PJI at 3 months and 1 year in higher risk patient categories (morbid obesity (BMI >40kg/m2), diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, inflammatory arthritis, active smokers (nicotine))
3 months after surgery, 12 months after surgery
Patient Reported Functional Outcome Scores
Time Frame: Before surgery, 3 months after surgery, 12 months after surgery
As measured by the Oxford Hip Score (OHS) or Oxford Knee Score (OKS)
Before surgery, 3 months after surgery, 12 months after surgery
Patient Reported Quality of Life Scores
Time Frame: Before surgery, 3 months after surgery, 12 months after surgery
As measured by the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)
Before surgery, 3 months after surgery, 12 months after surgery
Wound Complications (non-infection) requiring revision surgery
Time Frame: 2 weeks after surgery
Number of patients requiring a revision surgery for a non-infection related wound complication
2 weeks after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Simon Garceau, MD, The Ottawa Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 13, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

September 16, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 28, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 25, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

No IPD will be made available to other researchers

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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