Drug Administration Competency of Nursing Students

February 1, 2024 updated by: Acibadem University

The Effect of Simulation-Based Training Program Designed Based on Cognitive Load Theory on Drug Administration Competency

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of a simulation-based education program designed based on cognitive load theory on the development of medication administration competency of nursing students.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The study was designed according to a pre-post test control group randomized controlled experimental design. During the research procedure, the medication administration competency training program will be implemented to the groups by using two different methods. In the training program will be applied to the experiment group will designed to be considered of the intrinsic, extraneous, and germane loads described in Cognitive Load Theory.

For randomization, a list of students who will be agreed to participate in the study, will be created and assigned serial numbers by a faculty other than researcher. The control and experiment groups will be formed by randomly assigning these serial numbers using a computer program (www.random.org). To prevent repeated student evaluations and potential bias, students will be tracked using their serial numbers during the data collection process.

The control group will receive the medication administration competency training program using the conventional education method.

A cognitive load theory-based medication administration competency training program will be applied to the experiment group of students. The cognitive load theory explains the amount of mental effort that is required to perform mental processes and is loaded onto memory resources. This theory helps to make learning more effective by reducing students' cognitive load, taking into account factors such as the complexity of learning materials and their presentation format. In this context, the content structuring of the training program will be determined according to the students' knowledge levels and cognitive loads that will be identified before the training program. The training program consists of theoretical education, skill training, medication administration competency virtual simulations, and scenario applications. The students' knowledge levels, cognitive loads, and medication administration competency self-assessments will be evaluated before and after the theoretical education. Skill levels will be evaluated by using structured observation tools during the skill training, and cognitive loads and clinical decision-making competency levels will be evaluated at the end of the scenario.

In data collection:

  • To evaluate the knowledge levels of the control and experiment group students regarding medication administration before and after the training, the Medication Administration Knowledge Test will be used.
  • To assess the psychomotor skills of students regarding medication administration, Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) checklists for medication dosage calculation and administration via intramuscular, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes will be used.
  • The Medication Administration Competence Self-Assessment Form will be applied to students to assess herself on medication administration competence and its subcomponents.
  • The Cognitive Load Scale will be used to determine how much mental effort the student exerts while performing tasks related to medication administration.
  • The Simulation Self-Reported Cognitive Load Measurement Tool will be used to determine the cognitive, extraneous, and germane loads of the control and experiment group students after the scenario application.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

102

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • İstanbul, Turkey
        • Acıbadem Unıversity

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • To be over 18 years old,
  • Minimum 18 years old,
  • To be a third or fourth-year nursing undergraduate student,
  • To volunteer to participate in the research.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to complete any stage of the study,
  • Failure to complete data collection forms.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Control- standard medication education
The control group will receive a traditional medication administration proficiency training program.

Common Procedure:

- "Student Information and Consent Form will be obtained from the students.

For the control group

  • Theoretical training in drug administration skills is provided.
  • Skill training: Skill training on intramuscular and subcutaneous injection and intravenous medication administration using task trainers in the simulation laboratory.
  • After the skill evaluation phase, a safe drug administration scenario will be applied.
Experimental: Experiment- cognitive load theory based on medication education
The experiment group will receive a cognitive load theory-based medication administration training program.

For the experiment group

  • Theoretical training will be provided based on the results of both the knowledge test and the self-efficacy test, and will be designed according to the principles of cognitive load theory.
  • Skills training: includes the necessary skill applications for students with task trainers and a virtual simulation designed according to the cognitive load theory for these skills.
  • After the skill evaluation phase, a safe drug administration scenario will be applied.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in medication administration knowledge level
Time Frame: The Medication Administration Knowledge Test will be administered before the training and again one week after the training. The change in these time intervals will be assessed.
Medication Administration Knowledge Test scores of students in a simulation-based training programme designed according to cognitive load theory are higher than those of students in the standard training programme.
The Medication Administration Knowledge Test will be administered before the training and again one week after the training. The change in these time intervals will be assessed.
Comparison of medication administration skill performances
Time Frame: It will be conducted one week after the skill training. The change in these time intervals will be assessed.
The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) scores of students in a simulation-based training programme designed according to cognitive load theory are higher than those of students in the standard training programme.
It will be conducted one week after the skill training. The change in these time intervals will be assessed.
Comparison of Clinical Decision Making Skill Level
Time Frame: The assessment will be conducted one week after the objective structured skill examination. The change in these time intervals will be assessed.
Students' scores on the control list for safe drug administration scenarios in a simulation-based training programme designed according to cognitive load theory are higher than those of students in the standard training programme.
The assessment will be conducted one week after the objective structured skill examination. The change in these time intervals will be assessed.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Hilal Yıldız Çelik, Phd student, Acibadem University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

September 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 4, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 5, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 27, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

May 1, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 2, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 1, 2024

Last Verified

February 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 14.02.2022-03/17

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Simulation

Clinical Trials on Control- standard medication education

Subscribe