Eye Mask on Sleep Quality and Tear Layer Function in Patients With Dry Eye Disease

August 24, 2023 updated by: Hamideh Sabbaghi

The Effects of Eye Mask on Increasing the Sleep Quality and Tear Layer Function in Patients With Dry Eye Disease

This randomized clinical trial (RCT) was aimed to determine the effects of eye masking on sleep quality and tear layer function in patients with dry eye disease. In this regard, a total of 34 patients with dry eye disease aged between 20 to 35 years old will be participated. They will be randomly divided into case and control (n=17) groups. Patients in the case group will be instructed to wear the eye mask as long as two weeks and the controls will be recommended to not wear it at the same time. Afterwards, the eye mask application will be cross- over for the next 2 hours between the two groups. Tear layer will be investigated in baseline and repeated in both follow- ups of weeks 2 and 4, either quantitatively and qualitatively, by using Schirmer and TBUT tests. Furthermore, the sleep quality will be checked by the PSQI test.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

34

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with dry eye disease according to the OSDI test

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with eye disease except dry eye
  • Patients using systemic and ophthalmic drugs
  • Patients using sleeping and sedative pills

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Eye mask users
The eyes of the patients will be defined as the intervention
The 3D eye mask with the ability to adjust for different faces and eliminate light
No Intervention: Non eye mask users
The eyes of the patients will be defined as the controls

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The effect of using eye mask on tear layer functions between baseline and follow- ups of weeks 2 and 4 in patients with dry eye
Time Frame: between baseline and follow- ups of weeks 2 and 4
Tear film function is measured quantitatively and qualitatively by the Schirmer (based on millimeters) and TBUT ( based on seconds) test
between baseline and follow- ups of weeks 2 and 4
The effect of using eye mask on sleep quality between baseline and follow- ups of weeks 2 and 4 in patients with dry eye
Time Frame: between baseline and follow- ups of weeks 2 and 4
Sleep quality is measured by PSQI test based on the obtained score
between baseline and follow- ups of weeks 2 and 4

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

October 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 15, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 24, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

August 29, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 29, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 24, 2023

Last Verified

August 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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