Image-guided Navigation During Robotic Sentinel Node Removal (N21LND)

October 13, 2023 updated by: The Netherlands Cancer Institute

Feasibility of in Vivo Image-guided Navigation During Robotic Sentinel Node Removal

Image-guided navigation based on pre-operative imaging can give the surgeon more insight into the location of the sentinel nodes in relation to other anatomical structures. The purpose of the study is to investigate the feasibility of image-guided navigation during robot-assisted surgery to treat cancer in the pelvic area.Ultimately, the application of navigation during robot-assisted sentinel node dissection could potentially improve the outcome of surgery for the patient.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Image-guided navigation surgery allows for full utilization of pre-operative imaging during surgery, and has the potential of reducing both irradical resections and morbidity. It has successfully been applied in the AvL for open abdominal surgery, however more and more surgeries are being performed less invasive using robot surgery. Rapid extension of robot-assisted surgery has increased the need for robot-compliant image-guided techniques.

Unfortunately, tactile feedback is lacking in these robotic surgeries, which increases the additional value of image-guided navigation. In this study, patients will undergo an abdominal sentinel node dissection in order to evaluate the actual technical benefit of robotic navigation. This is the first feasibility study towards clinical implementation of the navigation setup into robot-assisted image-guided navigation surgery. The results of this study will be the base for new studies, evaluating the clinical benefit of image-guided navigation for robot surgeries.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

55

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • North Holland
      • Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands, 1066CX
        • Recruiting
        • Netherlands Cancer Institute
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Theo Ruers, Prof. Dr.
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Wout Heerink, Dr.
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Harald Groen, Dr.
        • Contact:
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Laura Aguilera Saiz, MSc

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled for abdominal robotic sentinel node resection
  • ≥ 18 years old
  • Provided written 'informed consent'
  • Sentinel nodes should be fixed relative to retroperitoneal structures or major vessels.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Metal hip implants / implants in the pelvic area
  • Pacemaker, defibrillator

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Patients scheduled for sentinel node procedure
This is a single-center observational feasibility study to evaluate the overall performance of the surgical navigation system during robotic surgery, without impact on the surgical procedure itself. The duration of this study will be approximately 2.5 years. Patients scheduled for a sentinel node procedure at the NKI are eligible for inclusion. Patients are informed about the study before the planned surgery and, after being provided with the necessary information regarding participation in the study, will be asked for informed consent. No additional risk is expected using the NDI navigation setup. Patients will receive some additional radiation due to the CT scan during surgery; a perioperative CBCT scan (~ 4 mSv) is acquired. This extra dose is low, considering other standard imaging in these patients like, pre-operative imaging with SPECT/CT scans. After surgery, no further participation or cooperation of the patient is required.
A patient-specific 3D model will be created using an available pre-operative SPECT/CT scan. Pre-operatively, three electromagnetic patient trackers will be attached to the patients' skin, close to the pelvis, allowing tracking the patient's position during surgery. After anesthesia and before the skin disinfection procedure, the patient is placed in the final surgical position, where an intra-operative CBCT scan is performed required for the image-guided surgery workflow. During surgery, the preoperative images and 3D model will be visible for the surgeon together with a blunt-tip electromagnetic pointer enabling surgical navigation during robotic surgery. Anatomical structures will be used to validate the accuracy of the navigation. When the target is identified by the surgeon, the pointer is used to store the location digitally. Scheduled standard clinical 99mTc will be used as validation for target(s) identification.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Feasibility of image-guide assisted sentinel node removal
Time Frame: One day
The percentage of successful image-guide assisted sentinel nodes removed, in which failure is defined as sentinel nodes which are per-operatively incorrectly identified as target SN by the navigation.
One day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Usability of image-guided navigation
Time Frame: One day
Evaluation of the usability of the image-guided navigation will be evaluated using the system usability scale (SUS). This scale ranges from 0-100 where a higher score means a better outcome.
One day
Time
Time Frame: One day
Time to localization and removal of the sentinel node and total surgical time will be recorded.
One day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 13, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 13, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

October 19, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 19, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 13, 2023

Last Verified

October 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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