DEB-TACE With Visualable Microspheres Versus PVA Microspheres for HCC

January 10, 2024 updated by: Gao-jun Teng, Zhongda Hospital

DEB-TACE With Visualable Microspheres Versus PVA Microspheres for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled, Non-inferior Trial

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of DEB-TACE with visualable embolization microspheres versus PVA microspheres for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This study is a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled, non-inferior trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of DEB-TACE with visualable microspheres or PVA microspheres for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

188

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100034
        • Recruiting
        • Peking University First Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Yin-Hua Zou
    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210009
        • Recruiting
        • Zhongda Hospital,Southeast University
        • Contact:
          • Hai-Dong Zhu

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • CNLC Ia-IIIa HCC patients who require transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) and are not suitable for or refuse surgical resection, liver transplantation, or ablation Liver function classification of Child-Pugh A or B
  • ECOG PS score of 0-2
  • With measurable lesions that had not been embolized (if there are more than 3 lesions, select the three largest lesions as target lesions, and the maximum diameter of target lesion is ≤10cm)
  • Agree to participate in this trial and voluntarily sign the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Target lesions were embolized, or will require concomitant ablation or radiotherapy after TACE treatment(s)
  • With diffuse liver tumor or extrahepatic metastasis, expected survival <6 months With sepsis or multiple organ dysfunction
  • Severe liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh C) , or severerenal dysfunction (blood creatinine >2 mg/dL)
  • Significant reductions in white blood cells or platelets (white blood cells <3.0×10^9/L, platelets <50×10^9/L, hemoglobin<60g/L) that cannot be corrected (except splenomegaly or chemotherapy-induced bone marrow suppression) Uncorrectable coagulation dysfunction (PT prolonged by >3 seconds above the upper limit of normal)
  • With severe infection (>5 times the upper limit of normal white blood cells) The main portal vein was completely embolized by tumor thrombus without collateral blood supply
  • With risk of ectopic embolization (uncorrected arteriovenous fistula or portal venous fistula) in the target lesion supplying arteries
  • Angiography shows vascular anatomy obstruction or vasospasm that will affect the catheter placemenr embolic agent injection
  • Known allergy to iodine-containing contrast agents, polyvinyl alcohol materials or anthracycline t ochemotherapy drugs
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Patients who are participating in other trial(s)
  • Unsuitable for participation in this trial deemed by the researchers

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Visualable microspheres
DEB-TACE with visualable microspheres
Drug-eluting Beads Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization(DEB-TACE) with visualable microspheres
Active Comparator: PVA microspheres
DEB-TACE with polyvinyl alcohol microspheres
Drug-eluting Beads Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization(DEB-TACE) with polyvinyl alcohol microspheres

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Disease control rate (DCR) for target lesions 1 month after the last TACE treatment
Time Frame: 1 month after last TACE treatment
Target lesions were evaluated according to the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST) criteria.
1 month after last TACE treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Visualization score of embolic area
Time Frame: Immediately, 1 day, 1 month after first TACE treatment, and 1 month, 3 months, or 6 months since the last TACE treatment
Evaluation will be performed, based on CBCT images after the first TACE treatment, or CT plain images after the last TACE treatment as follow: 3 points: dense imaging (imaging area >75% of tumor area); 2 points: mixed imaging (imaging area 25%-75% of tumor area); 1 point: weak imaging (imaging area <25% of tumor area); 0 point: not visible (no imaging in the tumor area).
Immediately, 1 day, 1 month after first TACE treatment, and 1 month, 3 months, or 6 months since the last TACE treatment
Embolization success rate of target lesions
Time Frame: Immediately after each TACE treatment
Defined as the number of successful embolizations for the target lesions / the total number of participants ×100%.
Immediately after each TACE treatment
Disease control rate (DCR) for target lesions
Time Frame: 1 month after the first TACE treatment, and 3 months after the last TACE treatment
Target lesions will be evaluated according to the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST), based on the enhanced CT/MRI (liver) images.
1 month after the first TACE treatment, and 3 months after the last TACE treatment
Objective response rate(ORR)
Time Frame: 1 month after the first TACE treatment and 1 month, 3 months since the last TACE treatment
Target lesions will be evaluated according to the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST), based on the enhanced CT/MRI (liver) images.
1 month after the first TACE treatment and 1 month, 3 months since the last TACE treatment
Number of TACE treatments for target lesions
Time Frame: 6 month since the last TACE treatment
Totel times of TACE treatments for all target lesions
6 month since the last TACE treatment
Equipment performance evaluation
Time Frame: From the begin to immediately after each TACE treatment
Includes,the visualization performance of the microspheres on the fluoroscopy or cone-beam CT imaging; whether the microspheres can be easy pushed and pass through the catheter smoothly; whether the micro-catheter will be blocked during the process of pushing and releasing?
From the begin to immediately after each TACE treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Gao-Jun Teng, Zhongda Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 19, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 19, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 19, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

January 5, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 12, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 10, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2024

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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