Study of Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution (ANH) in People With Ovarian Cancer Who Are Having Cytoreductive Surgery

March 31, 2026 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

A Prospective Randomized Trial of Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution (ANH) in Patients Undergoing Cytoreductive Surgery for Ovarian Cancer

Participants will be scheduled for primary cytoreductive surgery as part of their standard care. Before surgery, participants will be assigned by chance to a study group. Depending on which group they are in, they will receive either acute normovolemic hemodilution/ANH during surgery or standard surgical management during surgery. The researchers think acute normovolemic hemodilution/ANH may decrease the need for allogenic blood transfusion/ABT in people having primary cytoreductive surgery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

86

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Dennis Chi, MD
  • Phone Number: 212-639-5016
  • Email: chid@mskcc.org

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • New Jersey
      • Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07920
        • Recruiting
        • Memoral Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Dennis Chi, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-5016
      • Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Dennis Chi, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-5016
      • Montvale, New Jersey, United States, 07645
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Dennis Chi, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-5016
    • New York
      • Commack, New York, United States, 11725
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center @ Suffolk-Commack (Limited protocol activities)
        • Contact:
          • Dennis Chi, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-5016
      • Harrison, New York, United States, 10604
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited protocol activities)
        • Contact:
          • Dennis Chi, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-5016
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All protocol activities)
        • Contact:
          • Dennis Chi, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-5016
      • Uniondale, New York, United States, 11553
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Dennis Chi, MD
          • Phone Number: 212-639-5016

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults (≥18 years)
  • BLOODS score ≥2 as calculated by surgeon
  • High preoperative suspicion (or diagnosis) of advanced primary epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma (stage IIIC or IV), as determined by CT or MRI of the abdomen/pelvis
  • Planned for exploratory laparotomy and primary or interval cytoreductive surgery
  • Preoperative hemoglobin concentration ≥10 mg/dl within 45 days of surgery
  • Patients scheduled for cytoreductive surgery, with or without other planned procedures o Note: Patients scheduled for only diagnostic laparoscopy should not be included

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A history of active coronary artery disease

    o Patients with a history of coronary artery disease will be eligible if they have had a cardiac stress study showing no reversible ischemia and normal LV function within 45 days of surgery.

  • A history of cerebrovascular disease
  • A history of congestive heart failure
  • A history of uncontrolled hypertension
  • A history of restrictive or obstructive pulmonary disease
  • A history of renal dysfunction (Cr >1.6 mg/dl)
  • Abnormal coagulation parameters (INR >1.5 not on coumadin, or platelet count <100,000 mcL)
  • Presence of active infection
  • Evidence of hepatic metabolic disorder (bilirubin >2 mg/dl, ALT >75 U/L in the absence of biliary tract obstruction)
  • Preoperative autologous blood donation within last 30 days or plan to donate autologous blood prior to surgery
  • Refusal to accept allogenic or autologous blood transfusion
  • Patients scheduled for cytoreductive surgery with planned Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution (ANH) Arm
For participants randomized to ANH, the volume of blood to be removed will be calculated using an established formula, based on preoperative hemoglobin, target hemoglobin after hemodilution, and the patient's estimated blood volume.
No Intervention: Standard Intraoperative Management Arm

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Comparison of the rate of allogenic red blood cell transfusions between the Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution (ANH) and standard of care arm
Time Frame: up to 30 days from procedure
The primary objective of this study is to determine if ANH reduces the requirement for allogenic red cell transfusions in patients undergoing primary cytoreductive surgery for ovarian cancer.
up to 30 days from procedure

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Dennis Chi, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 23, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 23, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 23, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 26, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 26, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

March 4, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 1, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 31, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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