Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of MTX-101 in Healthy Adults and Patients

May 14, 2026 updated by: Mozart Therapeutics Australia Pty Ltd
First in human study to understand the potential side effects of MTX-101, how long MTX-101 lasts in the human body, and how MTX-101 affects specific human immune cells.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

A Phase 1, Part A -prospective, randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled, single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple ascending dose (MAD) study to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of MTX-101 in healthy adults (HA). Part B - A multi-center, randomized, open-label study to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of MTX-101 in participants with type 1 diabetes (T1D).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

96

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Heather Director, Clinical Operations
  • Phone Number: 1-253-358-9586
  • Email: hwroe@mozart-tx.com

Study Locations

      • Fitzroy, Australia, 3065
        • Recruiting
        • St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne (SVHM)
        • Principal Investigator:
          • David O'Neal, MD
    • Victoria
      • Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia, 3084
        • Recruiting
        • Austin Health
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Elif Ekinci, MD
      • Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3050
        • Recruiting
        • The Royal Melbourne Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John Wentworth, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults, age ≥ 18 and ≤ 65 years at the time of anticipated dosing (Day 1).
  • Healthy individuals without known current or chronic medical conditions, including no history of any autoimmune diseases, in the opinion of the Investigator.
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 18 kg/m2 and ≤ 35 kg/m2 AND body weight ≥ 55 and ≤ 120 kg.
  • Negative Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) test within 24 hours prior to each dose.
  • Persons of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and either abstain from sex or use highly effective method(s) of birth control from Day 1 through the duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinically significant findings in physical examination (PE), vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, and body temperature), electrocardiogram (ECG), and safety laboratory parameters at Screening in the opinion of the Investigator.
  • Prior or concurrent malignancies.
  • Renal function calculated by the Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) equation with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 90 mL/min/1.73 m2 or abnormal level of proteinuria detected by dipstick at the time of Screening.
  • Any disease or condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might significantly compromise the cardiovascular, hematological, renal, hepatic, pulmonary (including chronic asthma), endocrine (e.g., diabetes), central nervous, or gastrointestinal (including an ulcer) systems.
  • Receipt of an investigational drug within 28 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) of the investigational drug(s) prior to Day 1.
  • Positive serology for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 or 2, hepatitis (Hep) B surface antigen, or Hep C.
  • Positive test results for drug screen, including alcohol, at the time of Screening or on Day 1 prior to randomization.
  • Use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products more than the equivalent of 5 cigarettes/week within 30 days prior to (first) dosing.

Participants must abstain from nicotine use while inpatient.

  • History of receiving a live vaccine within 1 month of Screening.
  • History of splenectomy.
  • History of COVID or influenza vaccine within 2 weeks prior to Screening.
  • Planning to receive any vaccinations during the study period.
  • History of recurrent infections of uncertain cause.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Cohort AS1 - Healthy Volunteers
(n = 6): MTX-101, Dose level 1 IV or Placebo IV, Single dose
MTX-101 (bispecific CD8 Treg modulator)
MTX-101
Placebo Comparator: Cohort AS2 - Healthy Volunteers
(n = 6): MTX-101, Dose Level 2 IV or Placebo IV, Single dose
MTX-101 (bispecific CD8 Treg modulator)
MTX-101
Placebo Comparator: Cohort AS3 - Healthy Vounteers
(n = 6): MTX-101, Dose Level 3 IV or Placebo IV, single dose
MTX-101 (bispecific CD8 Treg modulator)
MTX-101
Placebo Comparator: Cohort AS4 - Healthy Volunteers
(n =6): MTX-101, Dose Level 4 IV or Placebo IV, single dose
MTX-101 (bispecific CD8 Treg modulator)
MTX-101
Placebo Comparator: Cohort AS5 - Healthy Volunteers
(n = 6): MTX-101, Dose level 6 IV or Placebo IV, Single Dose
MTX-101 (bispecific CD8 Treg modulator)
MTX-101
Placebo Comparator: Cohort AM1 - Healthy Volunteers
Cohort AM1 (n = 6): MTX-101, Dose Level 5 IV or Placebo IV, dosed on Days 1 and 22 for a total of 2 doses
MTX-101 (bispecific CD8 Treg modulator)
MTX-101
Placebo Comparator: Cohort B8 - Type 1 Diabetes Patients
  • Cohort B8 (n=12):
  • MTX-101 up to Dose Group 4 IV Day 1 and 29
MTX-101 (bispecific CD8 Treg modulator)
Experimental: Cohort B9 - Type 1 Diabetes Patients

Optional Cohort B9 (n=12):

• MTX-101 up to Dose 6 IV Day 1 and 29

MTX-101 (bispecific CD8 Treg modulator)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety of single, ascending dose levels of MTX-101
Time Frame: Enrollment to 8 weeks post dose
Assess the safety of single, ascending dose levels of MTX-101 by evaluating the incidence, severity, and seriousness of treatment-emergent adverse events
Enrollment to 8 weeks post dose
Safety of multiple, ascending dose levels of MTX-101
Time Frame: Enrollment to 11 weeks following the last dose
Assess the safety of multiple, ascending dose levels of MTX-101by evaluating the incidence, severity, and seriousness of treatment-emergent adverse events
Enrollment to 11 weeks following the last dose

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
pharmacokinetics (PK) of MTX-101
Time Frame: Enrollment to 11 weeks following the last dose
Characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) of MTX-101 by measuring the maximum time of occurrence for maximum plasma drug concentration (Cmax)
Enrollment to 11 weeks following the last dose
pharmacokinetics (PK) of MTX-101
Time Frame: Enrollment to 11 weeks following the last dose
Characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) of MTX-101 by measuring the time of occurrence for maximum plasma drug concentration (Tmax).
Enrollment to 11 weeks following the last dose
pharmacokinetics (PK) of MTX-101
Time Frame: Enrollment to 11 weeks following the last dose
Characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) of MTX-101 by measuring the maximum plasma drug concentration (Cmax), minimum plasma drug concentration (Cmin), and area under the plasma drug concentration versus time curve from time 0 to last measurable concentration (AUC(0-t))
Enrollment to 11 weeks following the last dose
anti-drug antibody (ADA) formation
Time Frame: Enrollment to 11 weeks following the last dose
Evaluate incidence of anti-drug antibody (ADA) formation by measuring the detect the presence of anti-MTX-101 antibodies in participant's blood.
Enrollment to 11 weeks following the last dose

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
pharmacodynamics (PD) of MTX-101
Time Frame: Enrollment up to 11 weeks following the last dose
Evaluate how MTX-101 affect the immune system by the measuring the activity, presence and amount of signaling proteins and cells that help control inflammation.
Enrollment up to 11 weeks following the last dose
Receptor occupancy of MTX-101
Time Frame: Enrollment up to 11 weeks following the last dose
To examine the binding ability of MTX-101 to targets on the cell surface.
Enrollment up to 11 weeks following the last dose

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 13, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 27, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 21, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

March 22, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 18, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 14, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Type 1 Diabetes

Clinical Trials on MTX-101

Subscribe