PhI Pilot Study Pafolacianine Inject for Intraoperative Imaging on Outcomes of GI Cancer Peritoneal Carcinomatosis

February 23, 2026 updated by: Maheswari Senthil, MD, University of California, Irvine

The Impact of Pafolacianine Injection for Intraoperative Imaging on Outcomes of Gastrointestinal Cancer Peritoneal Carcinomatosis - A Pilot Study

This is a pilot, single-arm, open label study to evaluate the ability of CYTALUX™ (pafolacianine) to help identify cancerous lesions in subjects with gastrointestinal cancers and peritoneal carcinomatosis during cytoreductive surgery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

10

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center University of California, Irvine
  • Phone Number: 1-877-827-8839
  • Email: ucstudy@uci.edu

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: University of California Irvine Medical

Study Locations

    • California
      • Orange, California, United States, 92868
        • Recruiting
        • Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Irvine
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients 18 years of age and older
  • Have a primary diagnosis of primary gastrointestinal cancer (of adenocarcinoma), planned for cytoreductive surgery
  • Female patients must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening, followed by a negative urine pregnancy test on the day of scheduled study drug infusion, or day of surgery
  • Female patients of childbearing potential, or less than two (2) years postmenopausal, agree to use an acceptable form of contraception from time of signing informed consent until 30 days after study completion
  • Ability to understand the requirements of the study, provide written informed consent for participation in the study and authorization of use and disclosure of protected health information, and agree to abide by study restrictions

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous exposure to CYTALUX™ (PAFOLACIANINE)
  • Patients with known gastrointestinal cancer with carcinomatosis determined pre-operatively to be inoperable
  • Any medical condition that in the opinion of the investigators could potential jeopardize the safety of the patient
  • History of anaphylactic reaction
  • History of allergy to any components of CYTALUX™ (PAFOLACIANINE), including folic acid
  • Pregnancy, or positive pregnancy test
  • Clinically significant abnormalities on ECG
  • Impaired renal function defined as eGFR <50 mL/min/1.73m2
  • Impaired liver function defined as values >3x the upper limit of normal (ULN) for alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), or total bilirubin
  • Received an investigational agent in another trial within 30 days prior to surgery
  • Known sensitivity to fluorescent light

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Pafolacianine (CYTALUX)
All subjects will receive one single intravenous infusion of 0.025 mg/kg of pafolacianine (CYTALUX) injection prior to anticipated intraoperative imaging planned for cytoreductive surgery.
Given IV

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Sensitivity-True Positive Rate (TPR)
Time Frame: 1 year
Sensitivity, or the True Positive Rate (TPR), is defined as the proportion of fluorescent light positive lesions that are histologically confirmed to be gastrointestinal cancer (and folate receptor (FR) positive) by central pathology relative to the total number of lesions confirmed to be gastrointestinal cancer (FR+) by central pathology, that is proportion of cancerous lesions that are fluorescent light positive.
1 year
Specificity-True Negative Rate (TNR)
Time Frame: 1 year
Specificity, or the True Negative Rate (TNR), is defined as the proportion of fluorescent light negative lesions that are histologically negative for gastrointestinal cancer and FR- by central pathology, relative to the total number of lesions that are negative for gastrointestinal cancer (FR-) by central pathology-that is, the proportion of non-cancer lesions that are fluorescent light negative.
1 year
Positive Predictive Value (PPV)
Time Frame: 1 year
Positive Predictive Value (PPV) is defined as the proportion of fluorescent light positive lesions that are histologically confirmed to be FR+ and gastrointestinal cancer by central pathology relative to the total number of lesions removed that are fluorescent light positive-that is, the proportion of fluorescent light positive lesions that are cancerous.
1 year
Negative Predictive Value (NPV)
Time Frame: 1 year
Negative Predictive Value (NPV) is defined as the proportion of fluorescent light negative lesions that are histologically negative for gastrointestinal cancer and FR- by central pathology relative to the total number of lesions removed that are fluorescent light negative-that is, the proportion of fluorescent light negative lesions that are histologically negative for cancer.
1 year
Accuracy
Time Frame: 1 year
Accuracy is defined as the proportion of fluorescent light positive lesions that are histologically confirmed to be FR+ and gastrointestinal cancer by central pathology and the fluorescent light negative lesions that are histologically negative for gastrointestinal cancer and FR- by central pathology relative to all lesions sampled.
1 year
Cytoreduction (CC) Score
Time Frame: 1 year
Describe the completeness of cytroreduction (cc) score with Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with Cytalux injection.
1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]
Time Frame: 30 days
Incidence rates of all treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) from the time of CYTALUX (PAFOLACIANINE) injection administration through the conclusion of study participation
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Maheswari Senthil, MD, Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 13, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 30, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 15, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 15, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

July 19, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 27, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 23, 2026

Last Verified

February 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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