- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06548022
Rare Group Problem Management Plus (Group PM+)
Participants are being asked to be in the study if they are the parent or legal guardian of a child (>1 year or <18 years old) with a rare condition.
The group based psychoeducational intervention is called Rare Group Problem Management Plus.
Rare Group PM Plus may help adults with practical and emotional problems. It is a group program (there will be other men or women with similar problems) It happens once a week for 5 weeks (each session lasts 90 minutes)
Participants will complete assessments before they start Rare Group PM+. Participants will also complete the same assessments within a few weeks of completing Rare Group PM+. Assessments should only take one hour.
Study visits are by Telemedicine. Participants will need a smart phone or tablet. If they do not have a smart phone or tablet, the study team will help with this.
Participants will not receive any materials or money or medication.
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Participants are being asked to be in the study because they are the parent or legal guardian of a child (infancy up to 21 years old) with a rare condition.
The group based psychoeducational intervention is called Rare Group Problem Management (PM) Plus intervention.
Rare Group PM Plus may help adults with practical and emotional problems It is a group program (there will be other men or women with similar problems) It happens once a week for 5 weeks (each session lasts 90 minutes)
Investigators will be recruiting for 3 groups of 10 families each, for a total of 30 families who will participate in this study from Children's National Hospital.
There are 7 study visits.
Study Timeline:
Study visit 1: Assessment-Before Group PM+ Study visit 2: Session 1-Managing Stress Study visit 3: Session 2-Managing Problems Study visit 4: Session 3-Get Going, Keep Doing Study visit 5: Session 4-Strengthening Social Support Study Visit 6: Session 5-Staying Well and Looking Forward Study Visit 7: Assessment within 2 weeks after complete Group PM+
Sessions will occur over Zoom Telehealth and facilitated by a licensed clinical psychologist and a genetic counselor trainee.
Investigators will use chi-square tests and Fisher's exact test to measure changes from baseline to 2 weeks post-intervention. Investigators will also collect qualitative data on what participants liked about the intervention, what they did not like, and what they think will improve the intervention.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
District of Columbia
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Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20010
- Children's National Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
• Family caregiver aged 18 years or older of a child with a rare disease from infancy to age 21 years.
- Understands and speaks English or Spanish. Reading or health literacy is not required.
- Signed consent.
- Signed waiver of assent for child.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Family caregiver is under the age of 18 years.
- Child with the rare disease is over the age of 21 years.
- Family caregiver is actively suicidal, homicidal, or psychotic.
- Family caregiver is impaired (cognitively or by drugs or alcohol).
- Family caregiver has a low level of distress.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Rare Group PM Plus
Rare Group PM Plus consists of 5 weekly sessions. Each session lasts 90 minutes. Session 1: Managing Stress Session 2: Managing Problems Session 3: Get Going, Keep Doing Session 4: Strengthening Social Support Session 5: Staying Well and Looking Forward |
The World Health Organization's Group Problem Management Plus (Group PM+) intervention has been demonstrated to effectively provide psychological help for adults impaired by distress in communities exposed to adversity.
Investigators will test an adapted model for use on-line and with family caregivers of children with rare diseases.
Managing Stress.
Teaching participants a brief stress management strategy will help them better manage problems related to anxiety and stress.
Managing Problems.
This is a strategy to apply in situations where a participant is experiencing practical problems (e.g.
conflict in the family).
Get Going, Keep Doing.
This strategy targets depression and inactivity.
Strengthening Social Support.
Individuals with emotional problems can be isolated from supportive people and organizations.
Strengthening social support promotes well-being.
Staying Well and Looking Forward.
This is a review, ends with a closing ceremony.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Acceptability
Time Frame: 2 weeks post-intervention (Session 5)
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As measured by retention at 2 weeks post-intervention assessment
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2 weeks post-intervention (Session 5)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Acceptability
Time Frame: 2 weeks post-intervention
|
As measured retention rate of greater than 85% at 2 weeks post-intervention.
|
2 weeks post-intervention
|
|
Satisfaction Questionnaire
Time Frame: 2 weeks post-intervention
|
As measured by the 13 item Satisfaction Questionnaire.
Responses are on a 5 point Likert scale ranges from Strongly agree to Strongly disagree.
Minimum and maximum values are 13 to 65.
Higher score indicates greater satisfaction with study participation.
|
2 weeks post-intervention
|
|
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7
Time Frame: Baseline and 2 weeks post-intervention
|
Measure of symptoms of anxiety.
7 items scored from 0 to 3. 0=not at all.
3=nearly every day.
Scale scores range from 0-21.
Higher score indicates worse outcome.
|
Baseline and 2 weeks post-intervention
|
|
Patient Health Questionnaire 9
Time Frame: Baseline and 2 weeks post-intervention
|
Measure of symptoms of depression and suicidal ideation.
9 items scored from 0-3. )=not at all.
3=nearly every day.
Scale scores range from 0-27.
Higher score indicates worse outcome.
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Baseline and 2 weeks post-intervention
|
|
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder DSM-5 Checklist
Time Frame: Baseline and 2 weeks post-intervention
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Measure of symptoms of PTSD.
Severity scores range from 0-4, with 0 being absent to 4 being extreme/incapacitating.
Score ranges from 0-80.
Scores of 33 or higher may indicate severe PTSD.
Higher score indicates worse outcome.
|
Baseline and 2 weeks post-intervention
|
|
WHO Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0
Time Frame: Baseline and 2 weeks post-intervention.
|
This 12-item version of the WHODAS 2.0 asks about difficulties due to health conditions over the past 30 days.
Responses range from None to Extreme or cannot due on a 5-point Likert scale.
Higher scores indicate worse outcomes.
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Baseline and 2 weeks post-intervention.
|
|
Psychological Outcome Profiles
Time Frame: Baseline and 2 weeks post-intervention
|
the PSYCHOLOPS is a measure of up to 3 participant's problem(s) and how much it has affected them.
Not affected at all to Severely affected, a six point scale ranging from zero to five.
Pre-intervention score is compared to post-intervention scores.
Only the questions relating to Problems, Functioning, and Well-being are scored.
The maximum score for each question is 5.
The maximum PSYCHLOPS score is 20.
Higher scores indicate worse outcomes.
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Baseline and 2 weeks post-intervention
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Collaborators and Investigators
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Maureen Lyon, PhD, Children's National Research Institute
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure. J Gen Intern Med. 2001 Sep;16(9):606-13. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x.
- Peterman AH, Fitchett G, Brady MJ, Hernandez L, Cella D. Measuring spiritual well-being in people with cancer: the functional assessment of chronic illness therapy--Spiritual Well-being Scale (FACIT-Sp). Ann Behav Med. 2002 Winter;24(1):49-58. doi: 10.1207/S15324796ABM2401_06.
- Czachowski S, Seed P, Schofield P, Ashworth M. Measuring psychological change during cognitive behaviour therapy in primary care: a Polish study using 'PSYCHLOPS' (Psychological Outcome Profiles). PLoS One. 2011;6(12):e27378. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0027378. Epub 2011 Dec 15.
- de Graaff AM, Cuijpers P, Twisk JWR, Kieft B, Hunaidy S, Elsawy M, Gorgis N, Bouman TK, Lommen MJJ, Acarturk C, Bryant R, Burchert S, Dawson KS, Fuhr DC, Hansen P, Jordans M, Knaevelsrud C, McDaid D, Morina N, Moergeli H, Park AL, Roberts B, Ventevogel P, Wiedemann N, Woodward A, Sijbrandij M; STRENGTHS Consortium; STRENGTHS consortium. Peer-provided psychological intervention for Syrian refugees: results of a randomised controlled trial on the effectiveness of Problem Management Plus. BMJ Ment Health. 2023 Feb;26(1):e300637. doi: 10.1136/bmjment-2022-300637. Epub 2023 Feb 8.
- Bogart KR, Irvin VL. Health-related quality of life among adults with diverse rare disorders. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2017 Dec 7;12(1):177. doi: 10.1186/s13023-017-0730-1.
- Bogart KR, Dermody SS. Relationship of rare disorder latent clusters to anxiety and depression symptoms. Health Psychol. 2020 Apr;39(4):307-315. doi: 10.1037/hea0000840. Epub 2019 Dec 19.
- Rothrock NE, Amtmann D, Cook KF. Development and validation of an interpretive guide for PROMIS scores. J Patient Rep Outcomes. 2020 Feb 28;4(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s41687-020-0181-7.
- Uhlenbusch N, Lowe B, Harter M, Schramm C, Weiler-Normann C, Depping MK. Depression and anxiety in patients with different rare chronic diseases: A cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2019 Feb 20;14(2):e0211343. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0211343. eCollection 2019.
- Saunders R, Moinian D, Stott J, Delamain H, Naqvi SA, Singh S, Wheatley J, Pilling S, Buckman JEJ. Measurement invariance of the PHQ-9 and GAD-7 across males and females seeking treatment for common mental health disorders. BMC Psychiatry. 2023 Apr 28;23(1):298. doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-04804-x.
- Lai X, Jiang Y, Sun Y, Zhang Z, Wang S. Prevalence of depression and anxiety, and their relationship to social support among patients and family caregivers of rare bone diseases. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2023 Jan 26;18(1):18. doi: 10.1186/s13023-022-02611-3.
- Xiao SY. et al. The theoretical basis and applications of Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS). Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 1994;4:98-100.
- Kenny T, et al. The importance of psychological support for parents and caregivers of children with a rare disease diagnosis. Rare Disease and Orphan Drugs Journal. 2022;1(2):7.
- Anderson M, Elliott EJ, Zurynski YA. Australian families living with rare disease: experiences of diagnosis, health services use and needs for psychosocial support. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2013 Feb 11;8:22. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-8-22.
- Scharping M, Brennenstuhl H, Garbade SF, Wild B, Posset R, Zielonka M, Kolker S, Haun MW, Opladen T. Unmet Needs of Parents of Children with Urea Cycle Disorders. Children (Basel). 2022 May 12;9(5):712. doi: 10.3390/children9050712.
- Lyon ME, Fraser JL, Thompkins JD, Clark H, Brodie N, Detwiler K, Torres C, Guerrera MF, Younge T, Aoun S, Trujillo Rivera EA. Advance Care Planning for Children With Rare Diseases: A Pilot RCT. Pediatrics. 2024 Jun 1;153(6):e2023064557. doi: 10.1542/peds.2023-064557.
- Cooper B, Kinsella GJ, Picton C. Development and initial validation of a family appraisal of caregiving questionnaire for palliative care. Psychooncology. 2006 Jul;15(7):613-22. doi: 10.1002/pon.1001.
- Toledano-Toledano F, Moral de la Rubia J, Dominguez-Guedea MT, Nabors LA, Barcelata-Eguiarte BE, Rocha-Perez E, Luna D, Leyva-Lopez A, Rivera-Rivera L. Validity and Reliability of the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) for Family Caregivers of Children with Cancer. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Oct 23;17(21):7765. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17217765.
- Alimujiang A, Wiensch A, Boss J, Fleischer NL, Mondul AM, McLean K, Mukherjee B, Pearce CL. Association Between Life Purpose and Mortality Among US Adults Older Than 50 Years. JAMA Netw Open. 2019 May 3;2(5):e194270. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.4270.
- Hill PL, Turiano NA. Purpose in life as a predictor of mortality across adulthood. Psychol Sci. 2014 Jul;25(7):1482-6. doi: 10.1177/0956797614531799. Epub 2014 May 8.
- Boettcher J, Filter B, Denecke J, Hot A, Daubmann A, Zapf A, Wegscheider K, Zeidler J, von der Schulenburg JG, Bullinger M, Rassenhofer M, Schulte-Markwort M, Wiegand-Grefe S. Evaluation of two family-based intervention programs for children affected by rare disease and their families - research network (CARE-FAM-NET): study protocol for a rater-blinded, randomized, controlled, multicenter trial in a 2x2 factorial design. BMC Fam Pract. 2020 Nov 20;21(1):239. doi: 10.1186/s12875-020-01312-9.
- First Michael B, et al. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR Axis I Disorders, Clinical Trials Version (SCID-CT). New York: Biometrics Research, New York State Psychiatric institute, 2007.
- Witt S, Schuett K, Wiegand-Grefe S, Boettcher J, Quitmann J. Living with a rare disease - experiences and needs in pediatric patients and their parents. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2023 Aug 11;18(1):242. doi: 10.1186/s13023-023-02837-9.
- Delisle VC, Gumuchian ST, Rice DB, Levis AW, Kloda LA, Korner A, Thombs BD. Perceived Benefits and Factors that Influence the Ability to Establish and Maintain Patient Support Groups in Rare Diseases: A Scoping Review. Patient. 2017 Jun;10(3):283-293. doi: 10.1007/s40271-016-0213-9.
- Ashtari S, Taylor A. Patients With Rare Diseases and the Power of Online Support Groups: Implications for the Medical Community. JMIR Form Res. 2023 Sep 14;7:e41610. doi: 10.2196/41610.
- Titgemeyer SC, Schaaf CP. Facebook Support Groups for Rare Pediatric Diseases: Quantitative Analysis. JMIR Pediatr Parent. 2020 Nov 19;3(2):e21694. doi: 10.2196/21694.
- McCarthy SR, Golembiewski EH, Gravholt DL, Clark JE, Clark J, Fischer C, Mulholland H, Babcock K, Montori VM, Jones A. Documentation of Psychosocial Distress and Its Antecedents in Children with Rare or Life-Limiting Chronic Conditions. Children (Basel). 2022 May 5;9(5):664. doi: 10.3390/children9050664.
- World Health Organization Group Problem Management Plus (Group PM+): group psychological help for adults impaired by distress in communities exposed to adversity. Generic field-trial version 1.0. 30 August 2020. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240008106
- Jordans MJD, Kohrt BA, Sangraula M, Turner EL, Wang X, Shrestha P, Ghimire R, Van't Hof E, Bryant RA, Dawson KS, Marahatta K, Luitel NP, van Ommeren M. Effectiveness of Group Problem Management Plus, a brief psychological intervention for adults affected by humanitarian disasters in Nepal: A cluster randomized controlled trial. PLoS Med. 2021 Jun 17;18(6):e1003621. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003621. eCollection 2021 Jun.
- Weathers et al., The PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) - Standard [Measurement instrument]. https://www.ptsd.va.gov
- Ustun, et al. and World Health Organization. Measuring health and disability: manual for WHO Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0). World Health Organization 2010. Manual 16, June 2016.
- Ali AM, Schwalk DE, Lyon ME. Adapting and Beta Testing Rare Group Problem Management Plus for Family Caregivers of Children with Rare Diseases. (April 30, 2025). Poster. 2025 Awardee Medical Student Research Day, Abdulla Ali, in the category of Clinical and Translational Research. George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington DC.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- IRBear Protocol # 1049
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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