The Application of Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping Technique in the Surgery of Early Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

November 19, 2024 updated by: Anhui Provincial Hospital

A Single-Arm, Open, Multicenter, Exploratory Clinical Study on the Application of Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping Mechnique in the Surgery of Early Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

This study is a single-arm, open, multicenter, exploratory clinical study to evaluate the feasibility, sensitivity, and specificity of sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping technology in the population with early epithelial ovarian cancer in China. Patients with stage I-II epithelial ovarian cancer evaluated by preoperative imaging (enhanced CT and/or magnetic resonance scanning) are selected as the study population. The feasibility and value of SLN mapping technology in early epithelial ovarian cancer are explored through the location and number of sentinel lymph nodes, lymph node metastasis rate, 3-year disease-free survival rate, and the incidence of postoperative lower limb edema. The study plans to recruit 246 subjects. All subjects will receive study treatment after signing the informed consent form and passing the screening.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This clinical study is an evaluation of surgical method improvement. The standard surgical procedure includes: selecting patients who meet the inclusion criteria, completing preoperative examinations, having thorough preoperative communication, determining laparoscopic surgery and open surgery according to the patient's condition and examinations, mainly using open surgery and strictly screening laparoscopic surgery; carefully exploring the pelvic and abdominal peritoneum and the surface of abdominal organs during the operation, evaluating whether there is lymph node enlargement in the retroperitoneum, taking ascites or peritoneal lavage fluid, after removing the patient's adnexa, sending it for rapid pathology. After the pathology is confirmed to be epithelial cancer, select a fine needle to inject 2 ml of ICG (1.25 mg/ml) respectively into the residual end of the suspensory ligament and proper ligament of the affected side. If there are lesions on both adnexa, inject on both sides; open the retroperitoneum and open the peritoneum upward to reach the level of the left renal vein; observe the lymphatic drainage area, separate the lymph and adipose tissue along the blood vessels, and look for the visualized lymph nodes; send the resected visualized lymph nodes for intraoperative rapid pathology; after resecting the visualized sentinel lymph nodes, perform systematic lymph node resection (including the para-aortic lymph nodes below the left renal vein and bilateral pelvic lymph nodes); resect the greater omentum, perform biopsy and/or resect any suspicious lesions, and perform random biopsy of normal peritoneum; resect the total uterus and suture the vaginal stump; conduct postoperative follow-up and collect statistics.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

246

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Epithelial ovarian cancer evaluated as stage I-II by preoperative imaging (enhanced CT and/or magnetic resonance scanning), without retroperitoneal lymph node enlargement or with lymph node enlargement having a short diameter less than 1 cm.
  2. Age between 18 and 75 years old (≥18 and ≤75).
  3. ECOG score: 0 - 1.
  4. Patients with appropriate bone marrow hematopoiesis function, renal function and liver function: white blood cell count > 3.0 x 109 cells/L; platelet count > 100 x 109/L; creatinine < 180 μmol/L; bilirubin < 1.5 times normal; aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase < 3 times normal.
  5. No fertility requirement.
  6. Have signed the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Advanced epithelial ovarian cancer or retroperitoneal lymph node metastasis evaluated by preoperative imaging (enhanced CT and/or magnetic resonance scanning).
  2. Previous history of resection or sampling of para-aortic and/or iliac vascular lymph nodes.
  3. Previous history of abdominal aorta and/or iliac vascular surgery.
  4. Previous allergy to indocyanine green or iodine.
  5. Previous history of abdominal radiotherapy.
  6. Pregnant and lactating patients.
  7. Those who refuse to sign the informed consent form.
  8. Those who are considered by the investigator as inappropriate to participate in this trial.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Lymph node developing group
After injecting IGG intraoperatively, the developing lymph nodes and systemic lymph nodes are resected.
Resect the developing lymph nodes and the systematic lymph nodes. Conduct postoperative follow-up and pay attention to the relevant indicators of the patient after surgery.
Experimental: lymph node non-developing group
After injecting IGG intraoperatively, the developing lymph nodes and systemic lymph nodes are resected
Resect the systematic lymph nodes. Conduct postoperative follow-up and pay attention to the relevant indicators of the patient after surgery.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
PFS
Time Frame: three years
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time interval between the patient's diagnosis of gynecological malignancy and the first occurrence of progression of the disease or death from any cause.
three years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
OS
Time Frame: three years
Overall Survival (OS) was defined as the time interval between the patient's diagnosis of gynecologic malignancy and death from any cause or the end of the last follow-up date.
three years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

January 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 14, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 2, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

November 5, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

November 21, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 19, 2024

Last Verified

October 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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