Adult Patient Outcomes After Spine Surgery With Fibergraft BG Putty/Viper Prime

January 20, 2026 updated by: Nitin Agarwal

Assess Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes of VIPER PRIME/Expedium Spine System and Fibergraft BG Putty

The Viper Prime/Expedium spine systems are intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracolumbar and sacral spine. The Fibergraft Bioactive Glass (BG) is engineered to mimic the body's natural bone healing process. While previous studies have compared the use of Viper prime/Expedium spine system in minimally invasive and open surgeries, these studies did not specifically study the clinical and radiographic outcomes of patients who have received these implants in addition to Fibergraft. We aim to recruit patients with degenerative disc disease, spondylolisthesis, trauma, and/or pseudarthrosis who require spine surgery under standard of care and use these implants. We will then follow these patients for a duration of two years to report their clinical and radiographic outcomes to determine fusion, complication rate, and revision surgeries if any.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

100

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
        • Recruiting
        • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Adult patients with spinal conditions mentioned in inclusion/exclusion criteria

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 18 years
  2. Have a radiograph-based diagnosis of degenerative disc disease, spondylolisthesis, spinal trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation), spinal stenosis, or deformity (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis), spinal tumor, or pseudoarthrosis/failed fusion.
  3. Pathology of the thoracolumbar or sacral spine.
  4. Patients requiring fusion of 1-3 levels
  5. Patients receiving the surgery/devices as standard of care prescribed by the treating physician.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients < 18 years
  2. Patients with a cervical spine pathology
  3. Patients with spinal tumors
  4. Patients with bone density (DEXA) scores < 2.0 will be excluded.
  5. Current smokers and patients who quit smoking within 6 weeks prior to presentation will be excluded.
  6. Patients with a BMI > 40kg/m2
  7. Patients requiring fusion for more than 3 levels will be excluded

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Fusion
Time Frame: 2 years (At baseline, postoperatively at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months)
We will assess fusion with regular x-rays and CT scans at 1 and 2-year postoperatively.
2 years (At baseline, postoperatively at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Time Frame: 2 years (At baseline, postoperatively at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months)
We will have patients fill out validated tools for PROs to assess how the patient is doing postoperatively
2 years (At baseline, postoperatively at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months)
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
Time Frame: 2 years (At baseline, postoperatively at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months)
We will have patients fill out validated tools for PROs to assess how the patient is doing postoperatively
2 years (At baseline, postoperatively at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months)
Short form survey-12
Time Frame: 2 years (At baseline, postoperatively at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months)
We will have patients fill out validated tools for PROs to assess how the patient is doing postoperatively
2 years (At baseline, postoperatively at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nitin Agarwal, MD, University of Pittsburgh

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 20, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 30, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 28, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 21, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

November 26, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 22, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 20, 2026

Last Verified

January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • STUDY24040006

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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