CogniFit Computerized Cognitive Training in Primary School Students in Hong Kong

April 27, 2026 updated by: Dr. Kathy Shum, The University of Hong Kong

The Effects of Computerized Cognitive Training on Executive Function in Children in Hong Kong

This study aims to address these gaps by conducting a comprehensive evaluation of the effects of CogniFit training in children. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of CogniFit training on executive functions among primary school students in Hong Kong.

Specific objectives include:

  1. To assess the effectiveness of CogniFit training on improving executive functions, such as working memory, attention, and inhibitory control in children compared to a waitlist control group.
  2. To assess the effectiveness of CogniFit training on improving executive functions, such as working memory, attention, and inhibitory control in children compared to an active control group that will receive Cogmed training.

Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: 1) the CogniFit training group; 2) the Cogmed Group, and 3) the wailist controlled group.

Participants in the two computerized cognitive training groups (CogniFit/Cogmed Group) will receive training in the first phase of intervention, while the waitlist control group will CogniFit trainings in the second phase of intervention.

Participants who receive the computerized cognitive training will complete 24 sessions of training, 15-20 minutes each, conducted three times per week spanning 8 weeks. These programs comprise a range of game-like exercises targeting various cognitive skills, including working memory, attention, and inhibitory control, with automatic level advancement after each exercise.

To investigate the intervention effectiveness, children will be asked to complete a set of cognitive tests covering inhibitory control, attention, and working memory prior to the intervention (i.e., Time 1), immediately after the 8-week training (i.e., Time 2), and 2 months after the training (i.e., Time 3, a 2-month follow up). The assessment will take around 1 hour and it will be conducted at participants' schools. Also, parents will be asked to complete a questionnaire assessing children's behaviours at home and schools at 3 time points.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

176

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • The University of Hong Kong

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged 6- 12
  • Studying in Grade 1 to 6 in mainstream primary schools in Hong Kong

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to answer the first five questions in Raven's Progressive Matrices
  • Hearing, visual, or physical impairments that might hinder participation in the training and assessment activities
  • Current participation in a computerized cognitive treatment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: CogniFit Group
The CogniFit training group will receive 24 sessions of training, 35 - 40 minutes each, conducted three times per week over a period of 8 weeks. Participants will be asked to complete a set of computerized tasks using CogniFit, a digital training programme which is proven to enhance cognitive ability of participants.
In the CogniFit Computerized Cognitive Training, children will complete a range of tasks covering a range of game-like exercises targeting various cognitive skills, including working memory, attention, and inhibitory control, with automatic level advancement after each exercise.
Active Comparator: Cogmed Group
The Cogmed training group will receive 24 sessions of training, 35 - 40 minutes each, conducted three times per week over a period of 8 weeks. Participants will be asked to complete a set of computerized tasks using Cogmed, a digital training programme which is proven to enhance working memory and attentional control of participants.
In the Cogmed Computerized Cognitive Training, children will complete a range of tasks covering a range of game-like exercises targeting various cognitive skills, including working memory and attentional control, with automatic level advancement after each exercise.
No Intervention: Waitlist Control Group
The waitlist control group will not receive any intervention until the intervention arms complete their training. After completion of the assessment at Timepoint 3, Computerized Cognitive Training will be offered to this group.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Executive Functiong - Conners Continuous Performance Test 3rd Edition (CPT 3)
Time Frame: Pre-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks before the commencement of the intervention)
A standardized computerized test on sustained attention and inhibitory control
Pre-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks before the commencement of the intervention)
Executive Functiong - Conners Continuous Performance Test 3rd Edition (CPT 3)
Time Frame: Immediate Post-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks after the completion of the intervention)
A standardized computerized test on sustained attention and inhibitory control
Immediate Post-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks after the completion of the intervention)
Executive Functiong - Conners Continuous Performance Test 3rd Edition (CPT 3)
Time Frame: Delayed Post-intervention Assessment (a 2-month follow up after the completion of the intervention)
A standardized computerized test on sustained attention and inhibitory control
Delayed Post-intervention Assessment (a 2-month follow up after the completion of the intervention)
Executive Function - Number subtest of Children's Memory Scale (CMS)
Time Frame: Pre-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks before the commencement of the intervention)
A verbal working memory test using digit span, with a higher score indicating a higher level of verbal working memory. The total score of this test ranges from 0 to 30.
Pre-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks before the commencement of the intervention)
Executive Function - Number subtest of Children's Memory Scale (CMS)
Time Frame: Immediate Post-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks after the completion of the intervention)
A verbal working memory test using digit span, with a higher score indicating a higher level of verbal working memory. The total score of this test ranges from 0 to 30.
Immediate Post-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks after the completion of the intervention)
Executive Function - Number subtest of Children's Memory Scale (CMS)
Time Frame: Delayed Post-intervention Assessment (a 2-month follow up after the completion of the intervention)
A verbal working memory test using digit span, with a higher score indicating a higher level of verbal working memory. The total score of this test ranges from 0 to 30.
Delayed Post-intervention Assessment (a 2-month follow up after the completion of the intervention)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Behavioural ratings on children's executive functions
Time Frame: Pre-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks before the commencement of the intervention)
Parents' report of Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function, Second Edition (BRIEF2) measuring a range of executive functions, including behavioural, emotional and cognitive regulation
Pre-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks before the commencement of the intervention)
Behavioural ratings on children's executive functions
Time Frame: Immediate Post-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks after the completion of the intervention)
Parents' report of Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function, Second Edition (BRIEF2) measuring a range of executive functions, including behavioural, emotional and cognitive regulation
Immediate Post-intervention Assessment (within 4 weeks after the completion of the intervention)
Behavioural ratings on children's executive functions
Time Frame: Delayed Post-intervention Assessment (a 2-month follow up after the completion of the intervention)
Parents' report of Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function, Second Edition (BRIEF2) measuring a range of executive functions, including behavioural, emotional and cognitive regulation
Delayed Post-intervention Assessment (a 2-month follow up after the completion of the intervention)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 23, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

December 23, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 3, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 3, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

January 9, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 29, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 27, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

The de-identified individual participant data collected during the trial will be available upon reasonable request.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Beginning immediately after publication and ending 5 years after publication.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

To gain access, requestors will need to provide a clear research aim or methodological sound research plan directed to the principal investigator (kkmshum@hku.hk).

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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