Liposomal Irinotecan + Oxaliplatin + Bevacizumab Versus Liposomal Irinotecan + 5-FU/LV

January 16, 2025 updated by: Dai, Guanghai

Liposomal Irinotecan in Combination With Oxaliplatin and Bevacizumab Versus Liposomal Irinotecan in Combination With 5-FU/LV for the Second-line Treatment of Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Purpose of the study Phase I study: to explore the optimal dose combination of irinotecan liposome + oxaliplatin + bevacizumab regimen, irinotecan liposome + oxaliplatin Phase II study: to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the second-line treatment regimen of irinotecan liposome combined with oxaliplatin and bevacizumab compared to the second-line treatment regimen of irinotecan liposome combined with 5-FU/LV in advanced pancreatic cancer Sample size 138 cases Phase I Crawl, sample size 9-18 cases. Phase II randomized controlled clinical study, historical data NAPOLI-1 study, ORR of 8.8% for irinotecan liposome + 5-FU/LV, planned trial arm ORR upgrade to 25%, calculated at 60 cases in each arm.

Subject population Patients with advanced pancreatic cancer diagnosed after failure of first-line therapy, confirmed by histopathology or cytopathology, who meet the inclusion criteria and do not meet the exclusion criteria.

Phase I design:

Liposomal irinotecan + oxaliplatin + bevacizumab, 2-week regimen Liposomal irinotecan: start exploring with 50mg/m2 dose, preset 50mg/m2, 60mg/m2, 2 dose groups, 90min IV infusion, d1; Oxaliplatin: explored from 60mg/m2 dose, preset 60mg/m2, 85mg/m2, 2 dose groups, IV infusion, d1; Bevacizumab: 5 mg/kg, i.v., d1; Phase II study design.

Trial group:

Irinotecan liposomal: RP2D, i.v., 90min, d1; Oxaliplatin: RP2D, i.v., d1; Bevacizumab: 5mg/kg, i.v., d1; Cycles every 2 weeks until disease progression or intolerable; imaging every 3 treatment cycles/1.5 months.

Control:

Liposomal irinotecan: 70 mg/m2 IV for 90 min, d1; Calcium folinate: 400 mg/m2, IV infusion over 30 min, d1; 5-FU: 2400 mg/m2, continuous IV infusion over 46h; Cycles every 2 weeks until disease progression or intolerable; imaging every 3 treatment cycles/1.5 months.

Notes:

If the duration of irinotecan liposome infusion can be extended appropriately based on the patient's clinical response; if the patient withdraws from the trial due to intolerance of toxicity (e.g., neurotoxicity or myelotoxicity) induced by one of the drugs, follow up is required until PFS and OS.

Translated with DeepL.com (free version)

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

138

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Beijing, China
        • Recruiting
        • Chinese PLA General Hospital
        • Contact:
      • Beijing, China
        • Not yet recruiting
        • Beijing

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18 to 75 years old;
  2. Patients with pancreatic cancer diagnosed by histopathology or cytology;
  3. Unresectable disease assessed by multidisciplinary and imaging;
  4. Subjects who have received prior failed first-line therapy, and recurrence within 6 months of the end of (neo)adjuvant therapy is considered a first-line treatment failure;
  5. Subjects who have not received platinum-containing or irinotecan drugs for prior first-line therapy;
  6. Patients with at least one evaluable lesion according to RECIST v1.1;
  7. ECOG score of 0-2;
  8. Expected survival ≥ 3 months;
  9. Bone marrow function: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9/L, hemoglobin ≥90 g/dL, platelets (PLT) ≥100×10^9/L, and white blood cells (WBC) ≥3.0×10^9/L;
  10. Liver function: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alanine aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), or ≤5×ULN if liver metastases are present, total bilirubin<1.5 ULN;
  11. Renal function: serum creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance (CCr) ≥60 mL/min (according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula);
  12. Coagulation function: prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and international normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.5 × ULN;
  13. Patients with biliary obstruction should receive adequate biliary drainage; and
  14. Adverse reactions arising from prior therapy must be restored to grade 1 or baseline according to CTCAE 5.0 (with the exception of toxicities such as alopecia, grade 2 or lower peripheral neuropathy, which can be enrolled with no safety risk in the judgment of the investigator);
  15. Non-pregnant or lactating females; females/males of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during the study and for 6 months after completion of study treatment;
  16. Patients are compliant, understand the study procedures, and sign a written informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who have had other malignant tumors within the previous 5 years (except cured carcinoma in situ and basal cell carcinoma of the skin);
  2. Uncontrollable pleural effusion or ascites;
  3. Any known brain metastasis or meningeal metastasis;
  4. Concomitant use of a potent CYP3A4 inducer within 3 weeks prior to the first dose, or concurrent use of a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor or potent UGT1A1 inhibitor within 3 weeks prior to the first dose;
  5. Patients undergoing major organ surgery (except needle biopsy, central venous catheterization, port catheterization, stent placement for relief of biliary obstruction, percutaneous hepato-biliary drainage, cholecystostomy) or elective surgical procedures scheduled within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug;
  6. Systemically treated active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, defined as persistent signs/symptoms associated with the infection that do not improve despite appropriate antibiotics, antiviral therapy, and/or other treatments;
  7. Subjects with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, such as HIV-infected individuals or active hepatitis (transaminases do not meet the inclusion criteria, Hepatitis B : HBV DNA ≥ 1000 IU/ml; Hepatitis C : HCV RNA ≥ 1000 IU/ml); chronic hepatitis B viral carriers, with HBV DNA < 2000 IU/ml, who must be concurrently receiving antiviral during the trial period treatment before enrollment;
  8. Presence of serious concomitant diseases: those with diabetes mellitus that cannot be well controlled by glucose-lowering drugs, difficult-to-control hypertension, severe cardiovascular and cerebral vascular disease, renal failure, hepatic failure, uncontrolled epilepsy, central nervous system disease or history of mental disorders, those with a clear tendency to gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal paralysis, intestinal obstruction, etc;
  9. >grade 1 diarrhea with an increase in the number of bowel movements >4 times per day compared to baseline; moderate to severe increase in stoma discharge; limited instrumental activities of daily living or even limited spontaneous activities of daily living; life-threatening; requiring urgent treatment;
  10. Those with serum albumin ≤ 3 g/dL;
  11. Those who had participated in other clinical studies within 4 weeks prior to enrollment;
  12. Patients assessed by the investigator to be unsuitable for participation in the trial.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Irinotecan liposomal combination of oxaliplatin and bevacizumab
To explore the optimal dose combination of irinotecan liposomes plus oxaliplatin in the regimen of irinotecan liposomes plus oxaliplatin in bevacizumab and determine the recommended dose for phase II
Exploration started with 50mg/m^2 dose, preset 50mg/m^2, 60mg/m^2, 2 dose groups, IV infusion 90min, d1
Exploration started with 60mg/m^2 dose, preset 60mg/m^2, 85mg/m^2, 2 dose groups, IV infusion, d1
5mg/kg,i.v.,d1
Active Comparator: Irinotecan liposomal combination of 5-FU/LV
Standard treatment
2400mg/m^2, i.v.,46h
400mg/m^2, i.v.,d1
70mg/m^2, i.v.,d1
Phase II recommended dose
Experimental: Irinotecan liposomal +oxaliplatin +bevacizumab
Phase II recommended dose
5mg/kg,i.v.,d1
70mg/m^2, i.v.,d1
Phase II recommended dose
Phase II recommended dose

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To explore the optimal dose combination of irinotecan liposomes plus oxaliplatin in the regimen of irinotecan liposomes plus oxaliplatin in bevacizumab
Time Frame: At the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 14 days)

The DLT determination criteria are as follows:

  1. Hematologic toxicity:

    • Grade 4 neutropenia with application of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor still persisting for >3 days ;
    • Grade 3 or above FN;
    • Grade 3 thrombocytopenia with bleeding and/or need for blood transfusion;
    • Grade 4 thrombocytopenia;
    • Grade 4 anemia.
  2. Non-hematologic toxicity: ≥ Grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity, except: ① Transient (≤24 hours) Grade 3 fever (>40°C), Grade 3 malaise, Grade 3 headache, Grade 3 nausea, which recovers to Grade 1 or baseline after treatment; Grade 3 vomiting, Grade 3 electrolyte disorders (including hypokalemia, hypophosphatemia, hypocalcemia, etc.), recovery to Grade 1 or baseline within 48 hours after treatment.
At the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 14 days)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 23, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 10, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 16, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 16, 2025

Last Verified

January 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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