A Study Comparing IBI362 vs Semaglutide in Chinese Overweight or Obese Adults With Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD)

May 11, 2026 updated by: Innovent Biologics (Suzhou) Co. Ltd.

A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label Phase III Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of IBI362 and Semaglutide in Chinese Overweight or Obese Subjects With Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Fatty Liver Disease (GLORY-3)

This is a multicenter, randomized, open-label Phase 3 clinical study comparing the efficacy and safety of IBI362 9 mg QW versus Semaglutide 2.4 mg QW in overweight or obese (BMI≥27kg/m2) MAFLD subjects. Subjects will be randomly assigned to IBI362 9 mg and Semaglutide 2.4 mg groups. All study treatment will be administered once-weekly and subcutaneously. The entire trial cycle includes a 4-week screening period, a 48-week open-label treatment period, and a 12-week drug withdrawal safety follow-up period.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

479

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100730
        • Beijing Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female, age 18 years or older at the time of signing informed consent
  2. diagnosed as MAFLD according to the Chinese Guideline for the prevention and treatment of metabolic dysfunction-associated (non-alcoholic) fatty liver disease (Version 2024)
  3. liver fat content ≥8% measured by MRI-PDFF
  4. BMI≥27 kg/m2
  5. Weight change ≤5% within 3 months before screening
  6. HbA1c≤10%

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects who the investigator thinks may be allergic to the components in the study drug or similar drugs
  2. Used drugs or alternative therapies with weight loss effects within 3 months before screening, including but not limited to: GLP-1 receptor agonists, orlistat, phenylpropanolamine, chlorpheniramine, phentermine etc.
  3. Received chronic (>2 weeks) systemic glucocorticoid treatment within 3 months before screening (excluding topical, intraocular, intranasal, and inhaled administration)
  4. Previous diagnosis of type 1 diabetes (including adult latent autoimmune diabetes)
  5. Active or untreated malignant tumors within 5 years before screening, or patients are in remission of clinical malignant tumors (except patients with skin basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, prostate carcinoma in situ or papillary thyroid carcinoma who have no recurrence after surgery)
  6. Mental illness existed in the past or at the time of screening, and the researcher thinks it is not suitable to participate in this study
  7. Pregnant or lactating women, or men or women who are fertile and unwilling to use contraception throughout the study period

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Semaglutide
Once-weekly injections of gradually increased doses, subcutaneously (SC): starting dose is 0.25 mg, after 4 weeks of administration, increase to 0.5 mg; After another 4 weeks, increase to 1mg; After another 4 weeks, increase to 1.7mg; After another 4 weeks, increase to the maximum 2.5mg for 32 weeks
Experimental: IBI362
Once-weekly injections of gradually increased doses of IBI362, subcutaneously (SC): starting dose is 2.0 mg, after 4 weeks of administration, increase to 4.0 mg; After another 4 weeks, increase to 6mg; After another 4 weeks, increase to the maximum dose 9mg for 36 weeks

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
percentage change in body weight from baseline
Time Frame: at Week 48
at Week 48
percentage change in liver fat content from baseline measured by Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Proton Density Fat Fraction (MRI-PDFF)
Time Frame: at Week 48
at Week 48

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
percentage change in liver fat content from baseline measured by MRI-PDFF
Time Frame: at Week 8, 16, and 24
at Week 8, 16, and 24
Absolute value change in liver fat content from baseline measured by MRI-PDFF
Time Frame: at Week 8, 16, 24, and 48
at Week 8, 16, 24, and 48
Proportion of subjects with weight loss >10% from baseline and liver fat content <5%
Time Frame: at week 48
at week 48
percentage change in body weight from baseline
Time Frame: at week 24
at week 24
Changes in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure from baseline
Time Frame: at week 48
at week 48
percentage changes in total cholesterol,triglyceride (TG), non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (non-HDL-C), Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C), HDL-C (High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol) from baseline
Time Frame: at week 48
at week 48
Changes in serum uric acid from baseline
Time Frame: at week 48
at week 48
Changes in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) from baseline
Time Frame: at week 48
at week 48
Changes in Homeostasis Model Assessment 2-B (HOMA2-B) from baseline
Time Frame: at week 48
at week 48
Changes in Homeostasis Model Assessment 2-IR (HOMA2-IR) from baseline
Time Frame: at week 48
at week 48
Changes of scores in 36-item Short-Form Health Survey version 2(SF-36v2) questionnaire from baseline
Time Frame: at week 48
Using norm-based scoring (NBS),each subscale has a different maximum and minimum score, with higher scores reflecting better levels of functioning
at week 48
Changes of scores in The Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite Clinical Trials Version(IWQoL-Lite-CT) questionnaire from baseline
Time Frame: at week 48
Total score ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores reflecting better levels of functioning
at week 48

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Lixin Guo, M.D, Beijing Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 9, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 17, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

March 19, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 12, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 11, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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