- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT07288164
Comparison of Eversion and Conventional Techniques in Carotid Endarterectomy
January 1, 2026 updated by: İsmail DAL, Kastamonu University
Comparison of Operative and Early Postoperative Outcomes Between Eversion and Conventional Techniques in Carotid Endarterectomy
Atherosclerotic carotid artery disease is responsible for approximately 20% of strokes worldwide, and its treatment options include medical therapy, surgery, and stenting.Surgical management is prioritized over medical and stent based approaches and can be performed using either the conventional methed closed primarily or with a patch or the eversion technique.The aim of this study was to compare the intraoperative and early postoperative outcomes of the eversion technique and the conventional method with primary closure.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
129
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
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Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
- Sehit Prof. Dr. Ilhan Varank Sancaktepe Training and Research Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Sampling Method
Probability Sample
Study Population
Carotid endarterectomy was performed in patients with 50-99% stenosis who had experienced stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within the last six months, as well as in asymptomatic patients with 70-99% stenosis.
These patients were divided into two groups according to the surgical technique applied conventional or eversion carotid endarterectomy and intraoperative and early postoperative outcomes were compared between the groups.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
-Patients undergoing isolated carotid endarterectomy, either emergently or electively
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients younger than 18 years of age
- Patients scheduled for concomitant cardiac surgery
- Reoperations
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Conventional endarterectomy
Who were performed conventional,primarily endarterectomy patients are included this group
|
In this study, patients were divided into two groups according to whether they underwent conventional or eversion endarterectomy.
Although the eversion technique is the oldest method, the conventional approach is still widely performed due to its ease of application, despite not being recommended in current guidelines.
Therefore, our aim is to contribute to the literature by comparing these two methods.
The conventional method is performed with a longitudinal incision extending from the common carotid artery (CCA) to the internal carotid artery (ICA) up to the end of the plaque.
The arteriotomy is then closed either primarily or with the use of a patch.
In our study, we performed only the primary closure method..
|
|
Eversion
Who were performed eversion endarterectomy patients are included this group
|
In this study, patients were divided into two groups according to whether they underwent conventional or eversion endarterectomy.
Although the eversion technique is the oldest method, the conventional approach is still widely performed due to its ease of application, despite not being recommended in current guidelines.
Therefore, our aim is to contribute to the literature by comparing these two methods.The eversion method is performed by transecting the internal carotid artery (ICA) from the common carotid artery (CCA).
The arteriotomy is then closed in an end to side fashion.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of participants with stroke and death
Time Frame: 30 days
|
All strokes and/or deaths occurring within 30 days after surgery
|
30 days
|
|
Number of participants with symptoms of occlusion
Time Frame: Postoperative 30 days
|
Early carotid restenosis or occlusion within 30 days after surgery
|
Postoperative 30 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Ferguson GG, Eliasziw M, Barr HW, Clagett GP, Barnes RW, Wallace MC, Taylor DW, Haynes RB, Finan JW, Hachinski VC, Barnett HJ. The North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial : surgical results in 1415 patients. Stroke. 1999 Sep;30(9):1751-8. doi: 10.1161/01.str.30.9.1751.
- Jonsson M, Lindstrom D, Wanhainen A, Djavani Gidlund K, Gillgren P. Near Infrared Spectroscopy as a Predictor for Shunt Requirement During Carotid Endarterectomy. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2017 Jun;53(6):783-791. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2017.02.033. Epub 2017 Apr 19.
- Wu S, Wang H, Guo J, Zhang F, Pan D, Ning Y, Gu Y, Guo L. Comparative on the effectiveness and safety of different carotid endarterectomy techniques: a single-center Retrospective Study. J Cardiothorac Surg. 2024 Jun 20;19(1):338. doi: 10.1186/s13019-024-02838-0.
- Schneider JR, Helenowski IB, Jackson CR, Verta MJ, Zamor KC, Patel NH, Kim S, Hoel AW; Society for Vascular Surgery Vascular Quality Initiative and the Mid-America Vascular Study Group. A comparison of results with eversion versus conventional carotid endarterectomy from the Vascular Quality Initiative and the Mid-America Vascular Study Group. J Vasc Surg. 2015 May;61(5):1216-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2015.01.049.
- Ben Ahmed S, Daniel G, Benezit M, Ribal JP, Rosset E. Eversion carotid endarterectomy without shunt: concerning 1385 consecutive cases. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2017 Aug;58(4):543-550. doi: 10.23736/S0021-9509.16.08495-0. Epub 2015 Feb 12.
- Deser SB, Demirag MK, Kolbakir F. Does surgical technique influence the postoperative hemodynamic disturbances and neurological outcomes in carotid endarterectomy? Acta Chir Belg. 2019 Apr;119(2):78-82. doi: 10.1080/00015458.2018.1459364. Epub 2018 Apr 27.
- Yuruk MA, Ozdemir AC. Eversion versus conventional carotid endarterectomy: A retrospective cohort study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Aug 15;104(33):e43908. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000043908.
- Yasa H, Akyuz M, Yakut N, Aslan O, Akyuz D, Ozcem B, Tulukoglu E, Gurbuz A. Comparison of two surgical techniques for carotid endarterectomy: conventional and eversion. Neurochirurgie. 2014 Feb-Apr;60(1-2):33-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2013.12.003. Epub 2014 Mar 24.
- Lee JH, Suh BY. Comparative results of conventional and eversion carotid endarterectomy. Ann Surg Treat Res. 2014 Oct;87(4):192-6. doi: 10.4174/astr.2014.87.4.192. Epub 2014 Sep 25.
- Kakisis JD, Antonopoulos CN, Moulakakis KG, Schneider F, Geroulakos G, Ricco JB. Protamine Reduces Bleeding Complications without Increasing the Risk of Stroke after Carotid Endarterectomy: A Meta-analysis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2016 Sep;52(3):296-307. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2016.05.033. Epub 2016 Jul 4.
- Gahremanpour A, Perin EC, Silva G. Carotid artery stenting versus endarterectomy: a systematic review. Tex Heart Inst J. 2012;39(4):474-87.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
May 15, 2025
Primary Completion (Actual)
August 30, 2025
Study Completion (Actual)
September 30, 2025
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
December 4, 2025
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 4, 2025
First Posted (Estimated)
December 17, 2025
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
January 6, 2026
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 1, 2026
Last Verified
January 1, 2026
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cerebrovascular Disorders
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Brain Ischemia
- Stroke
- Ischemic Attack, Transient
- Surgical Procedures, Operative
- Vascular Surgical Procedures
- Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures
- Organizations
- Health Care Economics and Organizations
- Endarterectomy
- Congresses as Topic
- Endarterectomy, Carotid
Other Study ID Numbers
- KastamanuU
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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