Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of 4 vs. 8 Treatments With Tepezza (Teprotumumab) for Thyroid Eye Disease

December 28, 2025 updated by: Prof. Landau Prat Daphna, Sheba Medical Center

A Comparative Study of Shortened (4-Infusion) Versus Standard (8-Infusion) Teprotumumab Regimens in Patients With Thyroid Eye Disease (TED) Exhibiting an Early Optimal Clinical Response

The goal of this interventional study is to compare the clinical outcomes of shortened 4-infusion course versus the standard 8-infusion course of Teprotumumab (Tepezza) in patients with active Thyroid Eye Disease (TED).

The main question it aims to answer is:

* Is a shorter course equally effective and safe for patients who respond well early in treatment.

Participants who demonstrate an early clinical response as part of their treatment with Teprotumumab will receive a shorter protocol of 4 infusions instead of the standard 8.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

40

Phase

  • Phase 4

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must have a confirmed diagnosis of active Thyroid Eye Disease (TED).
  • Participants must be eligible for and have started the standard Teprotumumab (Tepezza) treatment protocol.
  • Participants must demonstrate a significant clinical response by the 4th infusion.
  • Ability to understand and provide signed written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous use of Teprotumumab or other biologic therapies for TED.
  • Participants who do not show early clinical response after the 4th infusion.
  • Participants who have any medical contraindications to Teprotumumab or any of its components.
  • Participants who have any known hearing problems.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Standard of Care
Participants in this arm will receive the full standard-of-care course of Teprotumumab. This consists of a total of 8 intravenous (IV) infusions.

As a standard of care Teprotumumab is administered intravenously every 3 weeks for a total of 8 infusions (24 weeks).

In the Shortened Arm participants receive a total of 4 infusions (12 weeks) provided they met the "Early Optimal Clinical Response" criteria at Week 12.

Experimental: Shortened Treatment
Participants in this arm will receive a shortened course of Teprotumumab. After demonstrating an "Early Optimal Clinical Response" following the first 4 infusions, treatment will be discontinued. These participants will receive a total of 4 intravenous (IV) infusions instead of the standard 8.

As a standard of care Teprotumumab is administered intravenously every 3 weeks for a total of 8 infusions (24 weeks).

In the Shortened Arm participants receive a total of 4 infusions (12 weeks) provided they met the "Early Optimal Clinical Response" criteria at Week 12.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Clinical Response
Time Frame: 1 year
Defined as a reduction of 2 or more points in the Clinical Activity Score (CAS), improvement in diplopia and exophthalmos.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

January 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 28, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 28, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

December 30, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 30, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 28, 2025

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Thyroid Eye Disease

Clinical Trials on Teprotumumab Injection [Tepezza]

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