Clinical Study on the Effectiveness of Diverse Segments Defocus Optimization in Spectacle Lenses for Slowing Myopia Progression

December 23, 2025 updated by: Mengtian Kang, Beijing Tongren Hospital

Clinical Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of two types of Diverse Segments Defocus Optimization (D.S.D.O.) spectacle lenses in slowing myopia progression in children. It will also assess the safety of these lenses. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Do D.S.D.O. lenses reduce the progression of myopia as measured by changes in cycloplegic refraction and axial length? What adverse events do participants experience when wearing D.S.D.O. lenses? Researchers will compare two optical designs of D.S.D.O. lenses (Intervention Group1: Design 1; Intervention Group2: Design 2) to determine their relative efficacy in controlling myopia progression.

Participants will:

Wear assigned D.S.D.O. lenses daily for 12 months (except during sleep or unavoidable situations).

Attend clinic visits at baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months for comprehensive eye examinations.

Maintain a diary recording daily wear time, visual symptoms, and any adverse events.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

120

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Beijing, China
        • Recruiting
        • Beijing Tongren Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 6-14 years
  • Myopic spherical equivalent refraction between -0.75D and -4.00D (inclusive of -0.75D and -4.00D, based on cycloplegic refraction)
  • Astigmatism ≤1.50D
  • Anisometropia ≤1.50D
  • Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) reaching 5.0 (0.00 LogMAR) or better in both eyes; monocular BCVA reaching 5.0 (0.00 LogMAR) or better after wearing myopic defocus spectacles
  • Absence of organic ocular diseases
  • No history of myopia control treatment within the past three months, including orthokeratology, progressive multifocal lenses, peripheral defocus spectacle lenses, bifocal spectacle lenses, defocus-designed soft hydrophilic contact lenses, other myopia control medications, or light-therapy devices
  • Voluntary participation in this clinical study and provision of signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of ocular trauma or surgery
  • Systemic diseases affecting visual function
  • Inability to cooperate with examinations
  • Poor compliance
  • Inability to adhere to wearing requirements and follow-up visits during the trial period

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Multi-lens zoning myopia defocus Lens 1 (D.S.D.O)
This clinical trial employs a randomized, parallel-group, superiority design to evaluate two novel optical designs of Diverse Segments Defocus Optimization (D.S.D.O.) myopia management spectacle lenses. A total of 60 myopic Chinese children, aged 6 to 14 years, will be recruited and randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two intervention groups. Both groups will receive myopia control spectacles: the Control Group will use D.S.D.O. Lens Design 1, and the Intervention Group will use D.S.D.O. Lens Design 2. Participants are required to wear the assigned spectacles daily for the entire 12-month study duration, except during sleep or other unavoidable circumstances. The spectacles are intended to provide full refractive correction for distance vision while simultaneously incorporating defocus modifications designed to slow myopia progression by manipulating peripheral retinal defocus patterns. The study includes a baseline visit, a dispensing visit, and follow-up assessments at 3, 6, 9
Experimental: Multi-lens zoning myopia defocus Lens 2(D.S.D.O)
This clinical trial employs a randomized, parallel-group, superiority design to evaluate two novel optical designs of Diverse Segments Defocus Optimization (D.S.D.O.) myopia management spectacle lenses. A total of 60 myopic Chinese children, aged 6 to 14 years, will be recruited and randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two intervention groups. Both groups will receive myopia control spectacles: the Control Group will use D.S.D.O. Lens Design 1, and the Intervention Group will use D.S.D.O. Lens Design 2. Participants are required to wear the assigned spectacles daily for the entire 12-month study duration, except during sleep or other unavoidable circumstances. The spectacles are intended to provide full refractive correction for distance vision while simultaneously incorporating defocus modifications designed to slow myopia progression by manipulating peripheral retinal defocus patterns. The study includes a baseline visit, a dispensing visit, and follow-up assessments at 3, 6, 9

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change in Spherical Equivalent Refraction (SER)
Time Frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 2, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 23, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

January 7, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 7, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 23, 2025

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • TREC2024-KY161

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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