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Prosocial Behavior and Exercise Among Older Adults

30. juni 2009 opdateret af: National Institute on Aging (NIA)
The purpose of this study is to compare two exercise programs to determine how well they help older adults make exercise a regular habit after 9 months.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Although only a small percentage of older adults engage in habitual physical activity, previous studies have demonstrated interventions that include cognitive-behavioral strategies can enhance long-term, independent physical activity. In addition, there are episodic charity events, such as charity walks, that attract large numbers of participants of all age ranges to engage in moderate-intensity physical activity. These actions are a form of prosocial behavior, defined as voluntary, intentional behavior that results in benefits for another. The opportunity to help others seems to be a motive in inspiring these individuals to at least engage in one session of moderate physical activity. Thus, the current research project contemplates whether prosocial behavior may be implemented as a viable behavioral incentive for long-term physical activity.

Both the Prosocial Behavior Physical Activity (PBPA) group and the Physical Exercise (PE) group will receive a cognitive-behavioral intervention to teach participants the behavioral skills necessary to engage in long-term (9-month) independent physical activity. Both programs will provide supervised exercise sessions so that participants learn how to safely and effectively engage in physical activity, and both programs will help participants set goals for activity and overcome barriers to exercise. However, in PBPA group, participants will be able to also earn boxes of food for donation to a charity based upon their physical activity.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

80

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • North Carolina
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27127
        • Rekruttering
        • Wake Forest University School of Medicine
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Capri G. Foy, PhD, MS

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

55 år til 80 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Between 55 and 80 years of age
  • Physically underactive (moderate or vigorous physical activity for less than 2 days per week for the preceding 3 months)
  • No evidence of any major psychological illness
  • Written permission from the participant's primary care physician with specific certification of no severe risk of cardiovascular disease
  • Participant resides within a 35-mile radius of the study site
  • Participant will remain in the area for the duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Self-reported evidence of cardiovascular disease risk, or documentation by the primary care physician of at least one of the following within the past 5 years:

    • Myocardial infarction (MI)
    • Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)
    • Chronic or unstable angina at rest or during physical exertion
    • New York Heart Association (NYHA) Type I through Type IV congestive heart failure
    • Unstable ventricular arrhythmias
    • Cardiovascular surgery (coronary artery or valvular heart disease)
    • Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke
    • Intermittent claudication during physical activity
    • Edema in feet
  • Self-reported or documented evidence of rheumatoid arthritis
  • Self-reported or physician-reported evidence of current cigarette or cigar smoking
  • Self-reported treatment for psychiatric illness within the past 5 years:

    • Treatment for major depression or schizophrenia
    • Currently receiving lithium or neuroleptics
    • Hospitalization with the last 5 years for depression, or clinical judgment of treatment for major depression
  • Hearing or sight impairments
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Alcohol consumption greater than 21 drinks per week, or self-reported alcoholism
  • Inability to speak or read English
  • Judgment of clinical staff
  • Current participation in another medical intervention study

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: PBPA
The PBPA condition involves a center-based cognitive-behavioral intervention to teach participants the behavioral skills to engage in long-term (9-month) independent physical activity; delivered three times a week months 1-3; independent physical activity months 4-9. PBPA participants also earn boxes of food for donation to the Second Harvest Food Bank (SHFB) of Northwest North Carolina based upon their weekly physical activity.
Aktiv komparator: PE
The PE condition is a center-based cognitive-behavioral intervention to teach participants the behavioral skills to engage in long-term (9-month) independent physical activity; delivered three times a week months 1-3; independent physical activity months 4-9.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Self-reported physical activity
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 and 9 months
Baseline, 3 and 9 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Physical function, health-related quality of life
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 and 9 months
Baseline, 3 and 9 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Capri G. Foy, PhD, MS, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. december 2008

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. juni 2010

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. juni 2010

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

3. september 2008

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. september 2008

Først opslået (Skøn)

4. september 2008

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

2. juli 2009

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

30. juni 2009

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2009

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • AG0106
  • 1R21AG027413-01A2 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Fysisk aktivitet

Kliniske forsøg med Prosocial Behavior Physical Activity (PBPA)

Abonner