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Darbepoetin Alfa and Anemia of Cancer

11. december 2013 opdateret af: Amgen

A Randomized, Open-label, Comparative Study to Estimate the Effect of Darbepoetin Alfa on Hospital Days, Economic Outcomes, and Health-related Quality of Life in Subjects With Nonmyeloid Malignancies and Anemia of Cancer

This phase 2, multicenter, randomized, open-label, comparative study was designed to determine the effect of darbepoetin alfa on hospital days, economic outcomes, and health related quality of life (HRQOL) in anemic patients with nonmyeloid malignancies who were not receiving chemotherapy. Participants were randomly assigned in a 4:1 allocation ratio to receive either 21 weeks of darbepoetin alfa treatment (treatment group) or 12 weeks of observation followed by up to 9 weeks of darbepoetin alfa treatment (observation group).

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

287

Fase

  • Fase 2

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • nonmyeloid malignancies (including lymphocytic leukemias)
  • anemia (hemoglobin concentration less than or equal to 11.0 g/dL) due to cancer and/or previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 to 2
  • adequate liver and renal functions
  • 18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria:

  • history of recombinant human erythropoietin therapy, cytotoxic chemotherapy, or more than 30 Gy radiotherapy to the whole pelvis within 4 weeks before screening
  • acute myelogenous leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, or myelodysplastic syndrome
  • known hematologic disorders that could cause anemia
  • inflammatory or cardiac disorders
  • previous positive antibody response to any erythropoietic agent
  • history of pure red cell aplasia

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Andet: Observational Group
Participants in the observation group were evaluated once every 2 weeks for the first 12 weeks (test period). No darbepoetin alfa was administered to the observation group during this period. Darbepoetin alfa could be initiated at a dose of 3.0 μg/kg once every 2 weeks beginning with the first visit after the test period at which the participants hemoglobin concentration was less than or equal to 11.0 g/dL. The dose of darbepoetin alfa could be increased to 5.0 μg/kg once every 2 weeks after 6 weeks of darbepoetin alfa treatment in participants with a hemoglobin change from baseline of less than 1.0 g/dL.
Biologisk: darbepoetin alfa
Administered subcutaneously.
Andre navne:
  • Aranesp®
Aktiv komparator: 21 week treatment group
Participants in the treatment group received darbepoetin alfa subcutaneously (SC) at a dose of 3.0 μg/kg once every 2 weeks for 21 weeks. The dose of darbepoetin alfa could be increased at week 7 (to 5.0 μg/kg once every 2 weeks) or at week 13 (to 9.0 μg/kg once every 2 weeks) in participants with a hemoglobin change from baseline of less than 1.0 g/dL who dose escalated at week 7.
Biologisk: darbepoetin alfa
Administered subcutaneously.
Andre navne:
  • Aranesp®

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Participants Hospitalized During the Test Period
Tidsramme: Weeks 1- 12
Number of participants hospitalized during Weeks 1-12 as self-reported in the Health Care Utilization portion of the Subject Outcome Questionaire.
Weeks 1- 12
Days of Hospitalization During the Test Period
Tidsramme: Weeks 1-12
Number of days hospitalized during Weeks 1-12 as self-reported in the Health Care Utilization portion of the Subject Outcome Questionaire; participants who were not hospitalized had a value of 0 days.
Weeks 1-12
Number of Hospitalizations During the Test Period
Tidsramme: Weeks 1-12
Number of times participants were hospitalized as self-reported in the Health Care Utilization portion of the Subject Outcome Questionaire during Weeks 1-12
Weeks 1-12

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Total Hospital Costs During the Test Period
Tidsramme: Weeks 1-12
The hospital bill database was used to determine the mean total hospital cost per participant during the test period. Participants who were not hospitalized had a cost of $0 imputed.
Weeks 1-12
Change in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT)-Fatigue Score at Week 13
Tidsramme: Baseline (Week 1) and Week 13
The FACT-Fatigue scale comprises 13 questions evaluating the impact of anemia on cancer patients with various tumor types receiving chemotherapy. Fatigue scores range from 0 to 52, with a higher score indicating less fatigue.
Baseline (Week 1) and Week 13
Hemoglobin Response During the Test Period
Tidsramme: Weeks 1-12
The number of participants achieving a hemoglobin response, defined as an increase in hemoglobin from baseline of ≥ 2.0 g/dL in the absence of red blood cell (RBC) transfusions during the preceding 28 days.
Weeks 1-12
Hematopoietic Response During the Test Period
Tidsramme: Weeks 1-12
The number of participants achieving a hematopoietic response, defined as an increase in hemoglobin from baseline of ≥ 2.0 g/dL or a concentration ≥ 12.0 g/dL both in the absence of red blood cell (RBC) transfusions during the preceding 28 days.
Weeks 1-12
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin Level
Tidsramme: Baseline (Week 1) and Week 13
The difference between hemoglobin concentrations after 12 weeks of treatment and the Baseline hemoglobin concentration value (Study Day 1 sample prior to first dose of darbepoetin alfa).
Baseline (Week 1) and Week 13
Number of Participants With Red Blood Cell (RBC) Transfusions During the Test Period
Tidsramme: Weeks 1-12
Number of participants with at least one RBC transfusion during Weeks 1 to 12.
Weeks 1-12
Number of Units of Red Blood Cells Transfused During the Test Period
Tidsramme: Weeks 1-12
The average number of standard units of red blood cells transfused during Weeks 1 to 12.
Weeks 1-12
Number of Days of Red Blood Cell Transfusions During the Test Period
Tidsramme: Weeks 1-12
The number of days when at least one red blood cell transfusion was administered during Weeks 1 to 12.
Weeks 1-12
Number of Participants With Red Blood Cell (RBC) Transfusions During Weeks 5-12
Tidsramme: Weeks 5-12
The number of participants with at least one RBC transfusion during weeks 5 to 12.
Weeks 5-12
Number of Units of Red Blood Cells Transfused During Weeks 5-12
Tidsramme: Weeks 5-12
The number of standard units of RBCs transfused during Weeks 5 to 12.
Weeks 5-12
Number of Days of Red Blood Cell Transfusions During Weeks 5-12
Tidsramme: Weeks 5-12
The number of days when at least one RBC transfusion was administered during Weeks 5 to 12.
Weeks 5-12

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Amgen

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Hjælpsomme links

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. maj 2002

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. januar 2004

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2004

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

1. oktober 2009

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

1. oktober 2009

Først opslået (Skøn)

2. oktober 2009

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

29. januar 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

11. december 2013

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2013

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 20000219

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Neoplasmer

Kliniske forsøg med darbepoetin alfa

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Betingelser

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Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

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