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The Effect of Instrumentation and Obturation on Postoperative Pain in Retreatment

4. marts 2021 opdateret af: Marmara University

The Effect of Reciprocating Instrument and Obturation Techniques on Postoperative Pain in Retreatment : A Prospective Clinical Study

Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess postoperative pain in prospective randomized clinical trial comparing Reciproc or hand instrument and also different obturation techniques in one visit of endodontic retreatment.

Conventional root canal treatment was done to 45 patients who needed retreatment. All instruments used in this study are routinely used instrument in endodontic therapy. After completed root canal treatment, the patients asked the intense of post operative pain.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Materials and metods: The study was included 45 patients (18-65 yrs old) who needed endodontic retreatment in mandibular premolar or molar without any symptoms. The teeth had been randomly assign into 3 groups according to the instrumentation or obturation techniques; hand files with lateral condensation, Reciproc with lateral condensation, or Reciproc with continuous condensation technique. Retreatments had performed in a single visit. Coronal restorations were removed, the gutta-percha were extracted using either Reciproc or hand files. After, biochemical and mechanical praparation, the canals were filled with gutta-percha cones and AH Plus sealer using the lateral condensation or continuous wave of obturation technique. Participants were been asked to rate the incidence and intensity of the postoperative pain on a verbal rating scale 24h, 48h and 72h and 7 days after retreatment. All data were analyzed using (Chi-square test, p=0,05)

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

45

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Kalkun
      • Istanbul, Kalkun, 34854
        • Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry, Basibuyuk Campus, Maltepe

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients who had previosly done unacceptable root canal treatment on lower premolar or molar with no pain.

No medication should be taken 10 days before treatment for any reason ( such as corticosteroid, antibiotics or analgesic )

Exclusion Criteria:

  • age less than 18 or over 65,pregnancy nonrestorable tooth other than lower molar or premolar tooth with more than 4mm periodontal pocket root with broken instrument or any post

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: hand files with lateral condensation technique
Previously done root canal filling removed by hand files (Hedstrom file,VDW, Munich,Germany ) and shaped with the same files and after instrumentation, all canals were filled by AH Plus sealer (Dentsply De Tray, Costanz, Germany) and lateral condensation technique of gutta-percha.
Andet: Root canal treatment
The patient usually takes anaesthesia before treatment and access cavity was prepared on the tooth and root canal removed and instrumented and obturated. However, in the present study, previously done root canal was retreated. Usually no anaesthesia was used because all root canals were done before. So just instrumentation and obturation was done.
Eksperimentel: Reciproc instrument with lateral condensation technique
Previous root canal filling removed by Reciproc instrument (VDW ,Munich, Germany )using Endomotor (VDW, Munich, Germany). After removal, root canal instrumented with the same instrument and obturated using AHPlus sealer with lateral condensation technique of gutta-percha.
Andet: Root canal treatment
The patient usually takes anaesthesia before treatment and access cavity was prepared on the tooth and root canal removed and instrumented and obturated. However, in the present study, previously done root canal was retreated. Usually no anaesthesia was used because all root canals were done before. So just instrumentation and obturation was done.
Eksperimentel: Reciporoc instrument with continuous warmed condensation technique
Previous root canal removed by Reciproc instrument using Endomotor, shaped and obturated by AhPlus sealer with continuous gutta-percha technique (Diadent Dia-Duo (Diadent, Chongju, Korea).
Andet: Root canal treatment
The patient usually takes anaesthesia before treatment and access cavity was prepared on the tooth and root canal removed and instrumented and obturated. However, in the present study, previously done root canal was retreated. Usually no anaesthesia was used because all root canals were done before. So just instrumentation and obturation was done.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Post operative pain
Tidsramme: 24 hours.
VRS scale was used to assess the intensity of post operative pain or discomfort( 0: no pain,1:mild pain, no medication (analgegic) is requiered, 2 :moderate pain ,feeling pain but no medication is required, 3: severe pain: feeling pain need to take analgesic
24 hours.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Post operative pain; change is being assessed.
Tidsramme: 48 hours
VRS scale was used to assess the intensity of post operative pain or discomfort( 0: no pain,1:mild pain, no medication (analgegic) is requiered, 2 :moderate pain ,feeling pain but no medication is required, 3: severe pain: feeling pain need to take analgesic
48 hours

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Post operative pain; change is being assessed.
Tidsramme: 72 hours.
VRS scale was used to assess the intensity of post operative pain or discomfort( 0: no pain,1:mild pain, no medication (analgegic) is requiered, 2 :moderate pain ,feeling pain but no medication is required, 3: severe pain: feeling pain need to take analgesic
72 hours.
post operative pain; change is being assessed.
Tidsramme: 7 days.
VRS scale was used to assess the intensity of post operative pain or discomfort( 0: no pain,1:mild pain, no medication (analgegic) is requiered, 2 :moderate pain ,feeling pain but no medication is required, 3: severe pain: feeling pain need to take analgesic
7 days.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Marmara University

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Hesna Sazak Ovecoglu, DDS, PhD, Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Endodontics

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

10. marts 2020

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. november 2020

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

29. december 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

23. februar 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. marts 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

9. marts 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

9. marts 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

4. marts 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • SAG-C-DUP-170419-0144

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

All statistical datas was documented in post doctorate thesis and will be available at www.tez.gov.tr in a month. Also will be send for publication in one of the dental journal.

IPD-delingstidsramme

Approximately 1 month later in www.tez.gov.tr

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

by the title of the study or the name of the researchers

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • CSR

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