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Streamlined Treatment and Evidence-based Adolescent Counseling and Medication Support (STREAMS) (STREAMS)

4. juni 2026 opdateret af: Philip Kreniske, City University of New York, School of Public Health
Combination interventions to address mental health and adherence to HIV care in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), are crucial to achieving the UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets as one in four adolescents living with HIV (ALWHIV) experience poor mental health and this contributes to suboptimal medication adherence and lack of viral suppression. Yet few evidence-based mental health and adherence interventions have been evaluated in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), the region where the majority of the 1.7 million ALWHIV reside. STREAMS will determine if our streamlined combination intervention approach to mental health screening, provision of evidence-based interpersonal psychotherapy groups (IPT-G), and evidence-based family strengthening, and medication counseling is feasible and efficacious for ALWHIV in Uganda.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

588

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Living with HIV with confirmation by medical report and aware of their status
  • Living within a family (defined broadly, not necessarily with biological parents); - - Between the ages of 15 to 19 years
  • Prescribed ART
  • Score a 10 or greater on the PHQ-9

Exclusion Criteria:

  • an inability to understand study procedures and participant rights as assessed during informed consent/assent process with the adolescent or caregiver.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: streamlined IPT-G with streamlined Suubi+Adherence
Streamlined IPT-G (6 weeks) one 90-min StrongMinds group counseling session per week & Suubi+Adherence (36 weeks)
Adfærdsmæssigt: Streamlined Suubi+Adherence

Participants in this intervention arm will receive:

  • Financial literacy training
  • Youth savings accounts The intervention aims to strengthen economic stability and support long-term treatment adherence and psychosocial well-being.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Streamlined Interpersonal Psychotherapy Groups (IPT-G)
  • Participants in the IPT-G intervention arms will attend:
  • Six weekly group counseling sessions,
  • Conducted in groups of approximately 6-10 adolescents,
  • Facilitated by trained StrongMinds counselors.

The sessions will focus on:

  • Emotional wellbeing
  • Relationships
  • Coping with stress
  • Grief and loss
  • Social support
  • Problem-solving skills
Eksperimentel: streamlined IPT-G with SOC ART counseling
Streamlined IPT-G (6 weeks) as described above & Standard Of Care (SOC) ART counseling (8 weeks) individual 30-min counseling sessions once per week
Adfærdsmæssigt: Streamlined Interpersonal Psychotherapy Groups (IPT-G)
  • Participants in the IPT-G intervention arms will attend:
  • Six weekly group counseling sessions,
  • Conducted in groups of approximately 6-10 adolescents,
  • Facilitated by trained StrongMinds counselors.

The sessions will focus on:

  • Emotional wellbeing
  • Relationships
  • Coping with stress
  • Grief and loss
  • Social support
  • Problem-solving skills
Ingen indgriben: SOC mental health counseling with SOC ART counseling.
Receive treatment per Uganda national guidelines Standard Of Care (SOC) Mental Health Counseling (6-weeks) delivered by HIV clinic staff in 60-min sessions once per week and SOC ART counseling (8-weeks).

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Depressive symptomatology
Tidsramme: Baseline to 24 months post-intervention initiation
PHQ-9, a standardized 9-item self-report instrument used to assess depression, is used. Participants rate the frequency of their symptoms over the past 2 weeks. Items are rated on a 4-point scale, ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day), and scale scores range from 0 to 27. PHQ-9 scores of 5 to 9 represent minimal to mild depression and 10 to 20 represent moderate to severe depression. A score ≥10 has a sensitivity of 88% and a specificity of 88% for major depression.
Baseline to 24 months post-intervention initiation

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Viral Load
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12-months post intervention initiation
Viral Load (VL) Suppression (Biological assay) will be assessed through blood draws. In accordance with in-country cutoffs, VL will be dichotomized between undetectable (< 200 copies/ml) and detectable (≥ 200 copies/ml) levels.
Baseline to 12-months post intervention initiation

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Anxiety
Tidsramme: Baseline to 24-months post intervention initiation
The GAD-7 is a standardized instrument that asks participants to rate their symptoms over the past two weeks on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). Overall scores for the GAD-7 range from 0 to 21. At a cut-point of 10 (indicative of clinically significant symptoms), the sensitivity and specificity of the scale equals 89% and 82% respectively. The GAD-7 has a Cronbach's of .92, indicating good internal consistency with an intra-class correlation of .83, indicating good procedural validity.
Baseline to 24-months post intervention initiation
Adherence measurement
Tidsramme: Baseline to 24 months post-intervention initiation
The three-item Self-reported ART adherence measure used in prior Suubi studies
Baseline to 24 months post-intervention initiation
General functioning
Tidsramme: Baseline to 24 months post-intervention initiation
Children's Global Assessment Scale (CGAS)136, an adaptation of the Global Assessment Scale for adults, young people scored between 1 to 100, with 10 categories. Participants with CGAS score of 1-10 needs constant supervision, with scores of 91-100 means superior functioning. CGAS can be a useful measure of overall severity of disturbance. It was found to have moderate to good reliability between raters and across time, as measured by intraclass correlation
Baseline to 24 months post-intervention initiation

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

City University of New York, School of Public Health

Samarbejdspartnere

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
New York University
Washington University Bursky School of Public Health

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. december 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. december 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. august 2030

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

4. juni 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

9. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

9. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

4. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • R01MH140406 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

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Kliniske forsøg med Depression i ungdomsårene

Kliniske forsøg med Streamlined Suubi+Adherence

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