- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00694408
A Pilot Trial of Pediatric Liver Transplantation Without Steroids
A Randomized Pilot Trial of a Steroid-free Immunosuppressant Regimen in Pediatric Liver Transplantation
Objective:
The overall objective is to investigate whether a steroid free immunosuppressive regimen is as safe and effective as a steroid containing regimen following pediatric liver transplantation and whether it promotes tolerance.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
3.2 Research question
Is it possible to avoid the use of corticosteroids in pediatric liver transplantation?
3.3 Trial objectives
This will be a pilot study to
i) investigate to what degree a steroid free immunosuppressive regimen is as safe and effective as a steroid containing regimen following pediatric liver transplantation
ii) investigate the effect of a steroid free immunosuppressive regimen on lymphocyte function and donor-specific immune responsiveness following pediatric liver transplantation
iii) investigate the effect of a steroid free immunosuppressive regimen on expression of tissue markers of tolerance following pediatric liver transplantation
It is hoped that this pilot study will be used to develop a definitive multicentre study of a steroid free regimen.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
West Midlands
-
Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom, B4 6NH
- Birmingham Children's Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children undergoing primary isolated hepatic transplantation.
- Age <=18 years
- Ability to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children undergoing retransplantation.
- Transplantation for Intestinal failure associated liver disease.
- Multi-organ transplantation.
- Transplantation for autoimmune liver disease.
- Transplantation for extra hepatic malignancy.
- Pre-existing need for oral steroids, or high dose inhaled steroids sufficient to require a steroid warning card.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Steroid immunosuppressive regimen
Freedom from rejection and safety in children undergoing paediatric liver transplant using steroid containing immunosuppression regimen post transplant.
This group of patients will receive steroids in conjunction with other prescribed immunosuppressive agents.
Intervention is use of methyl prednisolone, hydrocortisone, prednisolone as routine post transplant management
|
Will be specific dependant on weight of patients
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Steroid free immunosuppressive regimen
Freedom from rejection and safety in children undergoing paediatric liver transplant using steroid free immunosuppression regimen post transplant.
The patients in this arm will receive immunosuppression but not steroids to compare with those treated with steroids to measure differences in rejection and safety of a steroid free immunosuppressive regimen.
Intervention is omission of methyl prednisolone, hydrocortisone, prednisolone as routine post transplant management.
No steroids will be used routinely in this arm
|
Children undergoing primary liver transplant will receive monoclonal antibodies and tacrolimus as per protocol
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Primary endpoint: The development of histologically proven acute rejection. (within 12 months
Time Frame: 12m
|
12m
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
The development of steroid resistant acute rejection 12 months. The expression of tissue and circulating markers of immune tolerance in first year post transplant The incidence of infection in the first year post transplant
Time Frame: 12m
|
12m
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Patrick McKiernan, MRCP FRCPCH, Birmingham Children's Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Sarwal MM, Vidhun JR, Alexander SR, Satterwhite T, Millan M, Salvatierra O Jr. Continued superior outcomes with modification and lengthened follow-up of a steroid-avoidance pilot with extended daclizumab induction in pediatric renal transplantation. Transplantation. 2003 Nov 15;76(9):1331-9. doi: 10.1097/01.TP.0000092950.54184.67.
- Vidhun JR, Sarwal MM. Corticosteroid avoidance in pediatric renal transplantation. Pediatr Nephrol. 2005 Mar;20(3):418-26. doi: 10.1007/s00467-004-1786-4. Epub 2005 Feb 3.
- Leonard H, Hornung T, Parry G, Dark JH. Pediatric cardiac transplant: results using a steroid-free maintenance regimen. Pediatr Transplant. 2003 Feb;7(1):59-63. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3046.2003.00014.x.
- Walsh PT, Taylor DK, Turka LA. Tregs and transplantation tolerance. J Clin Invest. 2004 Nov;114(10):1398-403. doi: 10.1172/JCI23238.
- Yoshizawa A, Ito A, Li Y, Koshiba T, Sakaguchi S, Wood KJ, Tanaka K. The roles of CD25+CD4+ regulatory T cells in operational tolerance after living donor liver transplantation. Transplant Proc. 2005 Jan-Feb;37(1):37-9. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.12.259.
- Hathaway M, Adams DH. Demonstration that donor-specific nonresponsiveness in human liver allograft recipients is both rare and transient. Transplantation. 2004 Apr 27;77(8):1246-52. doi: 10.1097/01.tp.0000121136.84965.35.
- Arora-Gupta N, Davies P, McKiernan P, Kelly DA. The effect of long-term calcineurin inhibitor therapy on renal function in children after liver transplantation. Pediatr Transplant. 2004 Apr;8(2):145-50. doi: 10.1046/j.1399-3046.2003.00132.x.
- Evans HM, McKiernan PJ, Kelly DA. Mycophenolate mofetil for renal dysfunction after pediatric liver transplantation. Transplantation. 2005 Jun 15;79(11):1575-80. doi: 10.1097/01.tp.0000163504.29054.3f.
- Kelly D, Jara P, Rodeck B, Lykavieris P, Burdelski M, Becker M, Gridelli B, Boillot O, Manzanares J, Reding R. Tacrolimus and steroids versus ciclosporin microemulsion, steroids, and azathioprine in children undergoing liver transplantation: randomised European multicentre trial. Lancet. 2004 Sep 18-24;364(9439):1054-61. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17060-8.
- Reding R, Gras J, Sokal E, Otte JB, Davies HF. Steroid-free liver transplantation in children. Lancet. 2003 Dec 20;362(9401):2068-70. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)15104-5.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Neuroprotective Agents
- Protective Agents
- Prednisolone
- Methylprednisolone Acetate
- Methylprednisolone
- Methylprednisolone Hemisuccinate
- Prednisolone acetate
- Prednisolone hemisuccinate
- Prednisolone phosphate
- Hydrocortisone
- Hydrocortisone 17-butyrate 21-propionate
- Hydrocortisone acetate
- Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate
Other Study ID Numbers
- SFPT/OL
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Evidence of Liver Transplantation
-
Linical KoreaAsan Medical CenterCompletedEvidence of Liver TransplantationKorea, Republic of
-
Chong Kun Dang PharmaceuticalUnknownEvidence of Liver TransplantationKorea, Republic of
-
University of PittsburghCompletedEvidence of Liver TransplantationUnited States
-
Chang Gung Memorial HospitalCompletedEvidence of Liver TransplantationTaiwan
-
Beijing 302 HospitalUnknownEvidence of Liver TransplantationChina
-
Aragon Institute of Health SciencesFondo de Investigacion SanitariaUnknownEvidence of Liver TransplantationSpain
-
Asan Medical CenterUnknownEvidence of Liver TransplantationKorea, Republic of
-
Beaujon HospitalUnknown
-
Hospital Universitario La FeCompletedEvidence of Liver TransplantationSpain
-
University of PittsburghCompletedRejection | Evidence of Liver Transplantation | ALEMTUZUMAB
Clinical Trials on methyl prednisolone, hydrocortisone, prednisolone
-
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustUniversity Medical Center Groningen; Imperial College London; University Hospitals... and other collaboratorsTerminatedWegener's Granulomatosis | Microscopic PolyangiitisUnited Kingdom
-
Cedars-Sinai Medical CenterCompletedFever | Hypothermia | Orthostatic Hypotension | Hemodynamic InstabilityUnited States
-
Ain Shams UniversityRecruiting
-
University of AthensUniversity of ThessalyCompleted
-
Sheba Medical CenterCompletedUlcerative ColitisIsrael, China, France, Greece, Italy, Korea, Republic of, Serbia
-
NucitecNational Council of Science and Technology, MexicoUnknown
-
Hospital Universitario Principe de AsturiasPfizerUnknownMultiple Organ Dysfunction SyndromeSpain
-
University of KarachiEnrolling by invitationAsthma AcutePakistan
-
King Abdul Aziz Specialist HospitalCompletedVentilator Associated PneumoniaSaudi Arabia
-
Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaCompleted