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Safety of Labeled Dendritic Cell (DC) Vaccines and Feasibility of Tracking by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

25 de septiembre de 2017 actualizado por: Pawel Kalinski

Safety and Feasibility Evaluation of the MRI-based Tracking of Alpha-type-1 Dendritic Cell Vaccines in Patients With Colorectal Cancer

This study will evaluate the safety and feasibility MRI tracking of a vaccine produced from a persons cancer cells injected intradermally once a day for 3 consecutive days. One of the daily doses will contain a chemical that can be detected by an MRI. That will be either the 1st or 3rd day of the 3 day course. On that day MRI scans will be performed 6 and 24 hours after the injection on that day. Patients may be able to receive booster doses every 1-2 months

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

STUDY EVALUATIONS

  • Pre-Vaccination

    • Complete physical examination (with ECOG performance status (PS), medical history, weight, height, and BSA); the exact size and location of all tumor lesions will be noted in the flow sheet, documented in the text note, and by photographic and/or radiologic means
    • CEA levels in the blood (as a tumor marker)
    • Women of childbearing potential will have a serum beta-HCG pregnancy test
    • Anti-HIV, HbsAg and Anti-HCV
    • CBC, platelet, differential
    • Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) including: glucose, BUN, creatinine, sodium, potassium, Cl, CO2, calcium, total protein, albumin, alkaline phosphatase, AST, ALT, total bilirubin
    • PT/PTT testing
    • Electrocardiogram (EKG), if indicated
    • Radiologic imaging to evaluate the status of disease may be performed as a part of routine care.
    • Leukapheresis
    • Dendritic cell vaccine preparation

  • Procedures during priming vaccination (Days 1 to 3)

    • Complete physical examination (with PS and weight)
    • 19F/1H MRI scanning on day of vaccination, 6 hrs (±1 hour) and 24 hrs (±4 hour) post-injection.
    • Blood for in vitro assays, before first i.d. administration on day 1 (baseline) and after the last i.d. administration on day 3
    • DTH tests: administration on day 1 and readout on day 3
    • Biopsy of the DTH site can be performed in any subject who consented to such biopsy, at the discretion of the investigator/sub-investigator (Day 3 only, based on readout)

  • Procedures on Day 15

    • Complete physical examination (with ECOG PS and weight)
    • CBC, platelet, differential
    • Blood for in vitro assays

  • Procedures during booster courses (Days 36 to 38, 64 to 66, and 91 to 93)

    • Complete physical examination (with PS and weight) on the 1st day of each 3 day course (Days 36, 64, and 91)
    • CBC, platelet, differential on the 1st day of each 3 day course (Days 36, 64, and 91)
    • Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) including: glucose, BUN, creatinine, sodium, potassium, Cl, CO2, calcium, total protein, albumin, alkaline phosphatase, AST, ALT, total bilirubin on the 1st day of each 3 day course (Days 36, 64, and 91)
    • DTH tests: administration on 1st day and readout on 3rd day during 2nd and 3rd booster courses (Administration days 64 and 91, readout days 66 and 93)
    • Biopsy of the DTH site can be performed in any subject who consented to such biopsy, at the discretion of the investigator/sub-investigator (3rd day of 3 day course, based on readout of DTH test)
    • Blood for in vitro assays (1st and 3rd day of each 3 day course)

  • Procedures on Day 105

    • Complete physical examination (with ECOG PS and weight)
    • CEA levels in the blood (as a tumor marker)
    • CBC, platelet, differential
    • Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) including: glucose, BUN, creatinine, sodium, potassium, Cl, CO2, calcium, total protein, albumin, alkaline phosphatase, AST, ALT, total bilirubin
    • Radiologic imaging to evaluate the status of disease may be performed as a part of routine care
    • Photography
  • Long term follow-up The subjects with lack of disease progression at 6 months after the last vaccination will be monitored for the disease free survival and overall survival. Subjects may be contacted every 3 months within the first three years after study intervention, every six months until year 5, and annually afterwards. In lieu of direct contact a medical record review may be performed to obtain the data for these time points for disease progression and/or survival.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

6

Fase

  • Fase 1

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

  • Estados Unidos
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Estados Unidos, 15232
        • UPMC Hillman Cancer Center

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects must have adequate tumor tissue from surgery, performed as part of their conventional care.
  • No chemotherapy, radiotherapy, major surgery, or biologic therapy for their malignancy in the 2 weeks prior to vaccine administration and they must have recovered from all side effects.
  • An ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2.
  • Age equal to 18 years or older.

  • Blood tests:

    • Platelet counts greater than 80,000 (platelet count, hematocrit, and WBC will be re-evaluated within 2 weeks prior to leukapheresis)
    • Hematocrit > 27.0
    • White blood count > 2000/µL
    • Creatinine less than or equal to 2 X ULN
  • Aware of the neoplastic nature of his/her illness, the experimental nature of the study intervention, alternative treatments, potential benefits and risks, and willing to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects currently treated with systemic immunosuppressive agents, including steroids, are ineligible until 2 weeks after removal from immunosuppressive treatment. Subjects on maintenance steroids because of adrenal insufficiency are eligible.
  • Subjects with total bilirubin greater than 2 X ULN.
  • Subjects with uncontrolled pain.
  • Subjects with active autoimmune disease, positive serology for HIV, HBV, or HCV. (Hypothyroidism is allowed.)
  • Subjects who are allergic to or develop an allergy to heparin.
  • Subjects who are pregnant.
  • Subjects who have sensitivity to drugs that provide local anesthesia.

  • Subjects who have medical contraindications for MRI. Such contraindications include:

    • Electrical implants such as cardiac pacemakers or perfusion pumps
    • Ferromagnetic implants such as aneurysm clips, surgical clips, prostheses, artificial hearts, valves with steel parts, metal fragments, shrapnel, tattoos near the eye or steel implants
    • Ferromagnetic objects such as jewelry or metal clips in clothing
    • Pre-existing medical conditions, including claustrophobic reactions, the likelihood of developing a seizure or any greater than normal potential for cardiac arrest

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Day 1 MRI with low dose vaccine
DC vaccine at 3 x 10e6 per course which consists of 3 daily intradermal doses per course with the MRI on day 1 of the course.
Biológico: DC Vaccine
Alpha-type-1-polarized dendritic cells (αDC1) pulsed with apoptotic autologous tumor.
Experimental: Day 3 MRI with low dose vaccine
DC vaccine at 3 x 10e6 per course which consists of 3 daily intradermal doses per course with the MRI on day 3 of the course.
Biológico: DC Vaccine
Alpha-type-1-polarized dendritic cells (αDC1) pulsed with apoptotic autologous tumor.
Experimental: Day 1 MRI with high dose vaccine
DC vaccine at 3 x 10e7 per course which consists of 3 daily intradermal doses per course with the MRI on day 1 of the course.
Biológico: DC Vaccine
Alpha-type-1-polarized dendritic cells (αDC1) pulsed with apoptotic autologous tumor.
Experimental: Day 3 MRI with high dose vaccine
DC vaccine at 3 x 10e7 per course which consists of 3 daily intradermal doses per course with the MRI on day 3 of the course.
Biológico: DC Vaccine
Alpha-type-1-polarized dendritic cells (αDC1) pulsed with apoptotic autologous tumor.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Adverse events from the labeled DC vaccine
Periodo de tiempo: 1 year
1 year
Ability to track the labeled DC vaccine by MRI
Periodo de tiempo: 1 year
1 year

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of lymph node accumulation of DC vaccines injected to resting versus pre-activated nodes (DCs injected on day 1 versus day 3 of the three day-long vaccination cycle.
Periodo de tiempo: 1 year

Effectiveness of DC accumulation may be correlated with their effectiveness in inducing immune responses as measured by:

  • Increase in the magnitude in the DTH response to: A) autologous tumor lysates (primary endpoint of efficacy); B) KLH; and c) saline (control); all injected intradermally.
  • Peripheral blood CD8+ and CD4+ T cell responses against autologous tumor cells, using IFNγ-ELISPOT readout.
  • In any HLA-A2+ subjects on the protocol, we may evaluate peripheral blood CD8+ T cell responses against CRC-related peptide epitopes present, using IFN ELISPOT as readout.
1 year
May assess the disease-free survival and overall survival
Periodo de tiempo: 5 years
5 years

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Pawel Kalinski

Colaboradores

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: David L. Bartlett, MD, University of Pittsburgh

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de enero de 2013

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de abril de 2014

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de abril de 2014

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

20 de agosto de 2012

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

22 de agosto de 2012

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

23 de agosto de 2012

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

26 de septiembre de 2017

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

25 de septiembre de 2017

Última verificación

1 de septiembre de 2017

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Palabras clave

Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 10-052
  • R01CA134633 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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