- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT02413411
Race and Preference for Knee Replacement: A Patient-Centered Intervention (REPAIR)
A randomized, controlled design will be utilized to examine and compare the effectiveness of the proposed educational intervention, which includes a combination of an educational decision aid and motivational interviewing with attention control on select key patient-centered and process of care outcomes. The study sample will consist of approximately 450 African-American patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Patients will be recruited from the University of Pennsylvania Health System and the Philadelphia VA Medical Center and will be randomized to one of the two study arms.
The immediate goal of this randomized controlled trial is to assess the effect of a high-quality, evidence-based, patient-centered educational intervention supplemented with targeted counseling (motivational interviewing) on African American patient preferences, expectations, and the likelihood of achieving a referral for surgical evaluation. The long-term goal of this research is to widely implement a patient-centered educational intervention targeting African Americans who are potential candidates for joint replacement, in a national effort to reduce and ultimately eliminate racial disparities in the utilization of this effective treatment option.
Study Aim:To examine the effect of the knee osteoarthritis Decision Aid (DA)/Motivational Interviewing (MI) intervention on orthopedic surgery referral rates for African American (AA) patients. Hypothesis: Compared to attention control, the DA/MI intervention will lead to higher orthopedic surgery referral rates for AA patients.
Secondary aim: To examine the effect of the DA/MI intervention on the rate of knee replacement receipt among AA patients. Hypothesis: AA patients randomized to receive the intervention will have higher rates of knee replacement compared to those in the attention control group.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 19104
- University of Pennsylvania
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- African American primary care patients
- Age 50 or older
- Chronic, frequent knee pain based on the NHANES questions
- Moderate to sever knee osteoarthritis based on WOMAC index score greater than or equal to 39 or positive answer to knee treatment questions
- Radiographic evidence of knee osteoarthritis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior history of any major joint replacement
- Terminal illness (e.g. end stage cancer)
- Physician-diagnosed inflammatory arthritis (i.e., rheumatoid arthritis, connective tissue disease, ankylosing spondylitis, or other seronegative sypondylarthoplasty.)
- Contra-indications to replacement surgery (e.g., lower extremity paralysis as a result of stroke.)
- Prosthetic leg
- Cognitive impairment (e.g., dementia)
- No home telephone service
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Recherche sur les services de santé
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Double
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
---|---|
Expérimental: DA/MI Intervention
Patients randomized to the DA/MI intervention arm will be shown a decision aid video entitled, Treatment Choices for Knee Osteoarthritis.
Following the viewing of the decision aid video, the participant will be engaged in a motivational interview by the research study interventionist.
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Patients randomized to the DA/MI intervention arm will be shown a decision aid video entitled, Treatment Choices for Knee Osteoarthritis.
Following the viewing of the decision aid video, the participant will be engaged in a motivational interview by the research study interventionist.
|
Comparateur actif: Attention Control
Patients randomized to the attention control arm will receive an educational program (an NIH-developed booklet) that summarizes how to live with knee OA but does not specifically mention joint replacement.
This booklet provides examples of exercises one could do to improve pain and reduce stiffness from knee OA.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
Referral to knee joint replacement
Délai: 12-months post-intervention
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Referral to knee joint replacement will be assessed for all patients 12 months post-intervention initially through telephone survey and then validated by medical record review
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12-months post-intervention
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
Receipt of knee joint replacement
Délai: 12-months post-intervention
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Receipt of knee joint replacement will be assessed for all patients 12-months post-intervention initially through telephone survey and then validated by medical record review
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12-months post-intervention
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Said A Ibrahim, MD, MPH, University of Pennsylvania
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 1-RO1-AR-054474-5
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .
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