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Yoga, Survivorship Health Education, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Reducing Insomnia in Cancer Survivors (YOCAS-II)

27 février 2021 mis à jour par: Karen Mustian, University of Rochester NCORP Research Base

A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Effectiveness of Yoga, Survivorship Health Education, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Treating Insomnia in Cancer Survivors

This randomized phase III trial compares yoga, survivorship health education program, and cognitive behavioral therapy in reducing sleep disturbance (insomnia) in cancer survivors. Insomnia can be described as excessive daytime napping, difficulty falling asleep, difficulty staying asleep, or waking up earlier than desired. Insomnia can increase fatigue, impair physical function, impair immune function, cause circadian rhythms (known as the biological clock) to be disrupted and decrease quality of life. Yoga may improve circadian rhythms, physical and immune function, and improve insomnia and sleep quality in cancer survivors. It is not yet known whether yoga is more effective at treating insomnia than a health education program or cognitive behavioral therapy program.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine if Yoga for Cancer Survivors (YOCAS) is effective for improving patient-reported insomnia (Insomnia Severity Index) compared to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) and a health education control immediately post intervention.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To examine if YOCAS is effective for improving objective symptoms of insomnia (sleep latency, sleep efficiency, wake after sleep onset, sleep duration, and daytime napping via actigraphy) and global sleep quality impairment (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) compared to CBT-I and a health education control.

II. To examine if YOCAS and CBT-I are effective for maintaining improvements in insomnia (Insomnia Severity Index) 3 and 6 months post intervention compared to a health education control.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 arms.

ARM I: Patients undergo the YOCAS intervention comprising 18 specific physical postures and mindfulness exercises focused on breathing and meditation and meet with the yoga instructor over 75 minutes 2 times a week for 4 weeks.

ARM II: Patients undergo CBT-I intervention comprising sleep education, sleep hygiene, sleep restriction, stimulus control, cognitive therapy, and relapse prevention delivered by a health professional over 90 minutes once a week for 8 weeks.

ARM III: Patients attend survivorship health education sessions over 75 minutes 2 times a week for 4 weeks based on the American Society of Clinical Oncology cancer survivorship educational recommendations delivered by a community health educator. Patients also receive a booklet entitled, "Cancer Survivorship Next Steps for Patients and Their Families."

After completion of intervention, patients are followed up at 3 and 6 months.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

746

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Hawaii
      • Honolulu, Hawaii, États-Unis, 96813
        • Hawaii MU NCORP
    • Illinois
      • Decatur, Illinois, États-Unis, 62526
        • Heartland NCORP
    • Kansas
      • Wichita, Kansas, États-Unis, 67214
        • Wichita NCORP
    • Louisiana
      • New Orleans, Louisiana, États-Unis, 70112
        • Gulf South MU-NCORP
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, États-Unis, 48106
        • Michigan Cancer Research Consortium NCORP
      • Grand Rapids, Michigan, États-Unis, 49503
        • Cancer Research Consortium of West Michigan
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, États-Unis, 55426
        • Metro-Minnesota NCORP
    • Nevada
      • Las Vegas, Nevada, États-Unis, 89106
        • Nevada Cancer Research Foundation NCORP
    • New York
      • Rochester, New York, États-Unis, 14642
        • University of Rochester NCORP Research Base
    • North Carolina
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, États-Unis, 27104
        • Southeast Clinical Oncology Research Consortium
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, États-Unis, 43215
        • Columbus NCORP
      • Dayton, Ohio, États-Unis, 45420
        • Dayton Clinical Oncology Program
    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, États-Unis, 97213
        • Pacific Cancer Research Consortium Ncorp
    • South Carolina
      • Greenville, South Carolina, États-Unis, 29605
        • Greenville Health System NCORP
    • Wisconsin
      • Marshfield, Wisconsin, États-Unis, 54449
        • Wisconsin NCORP
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, États-Unis, 53226
        • Aurora NCORP

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of cancer
  • Have received surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiation therapy
  • Have completed all surgery, chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy within the last 2-60 months
  • Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-V criteria for insomnia and score >= 10 on the Insomnia Severity Index
  • Be able to read and understand English
  • Be able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have contraindications to functional testing or yoga participation according to the treating physician
  • Have practiced yoga >= 1 day a week within the 3 months prior to enrolling in the study
  • Be planning to start yoga on their own during the time they are enrolled in the study
  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of sleep apnea or restless leg syndrome
  • Be receiving any form of treatment for cancer with the exception of hormonal or biologic therapy
  • Have distant metastases

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Double

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Arm I (behavioral intervention-yoga)
Patients undergo the YOCAS intervention comprising 18 specific physical postures and mindfulness exercises focused on breathing and meditation and meet with the yoga instructor over 75 minutes 2 times a week for 4 weeks.
Études corrélatives
Etudes annexes
Autres noms:
  • Évaluation de la qualité de vie
Undergo yoga intervention
Autres noms:
  • Thérapie de conditionnement comportemental
  • Modification du comportement
  • Modifications du comportement ou du style de vie
  • Thérapie comportementale
  • Interventions comportementales
  • Modification comportementale
  • Traitement comportemental
  • Traitements comportementaux
  • THÉRAPIE COMPORTEMENTALE
Correlative studies
Autres noms:
  • Moniteur
Expérimental: Arm II (cognitive intervention-CBT-I)
Patients undergo CBT-I intervention comprising sleep education, sleep hygiene, sleep restriction, stimulus control, cognitive therapy, and relapse prevention delivered by a health professional over 90 minutes once a week for 8 weeks.
Études corrélatives
Etudes annexes
Autres noms:
  • Évaluation de la qualité de vie
Correlative studies
Autres noms:
  • Moniteur
Undergo CBT-I intervention
Comparateur actif: Arm III (educational intervention)
Patients attend survivorship health education sessions over 75 minutes 2 times a week for 4 weeks based on the American Society of Clinical Oncology cancer survivorship educational recommendations delivered by a community health educator. Patients also receive a booklet entitled, "Cancer Survivorship Next Steps for Patients and Their Families."
Études corrélatives
Etudes annexes
Autres noms:
  • Évaluation de la qualité de vie
Recevoir une éducation à la santé
Autres noms:
  • Éducation à l'intervention
  • Intervention par l'éducation
  • Intervention, Éducatif
Correlative studies
Autres noms:
  • Moniteur

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Mean Change in the ISI Comparing YOCAS vs. CBT-I
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
The Insomnia Severity Index is a validated measure of insomnia. A 5-point Likert scale of 7 questions is used to rate each item (e.g., 0 = no problem; 4 = very severe problem), yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 28 with higher scores indicating higher severity of insomnia. Means and 95% confidence intervals for YOCAS and CBT-I will be calculated and plotted and examined in comparison with the a priori specified non-inferiority margin of 1.15.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Mean Change in the ISI Comparing YOCAS vs. Health Education
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
The Insomnia Severity Index is a validated measure of insomnia. A 5-point Likert scale of 7 questions is used to rate each item (e.g., 0 = no problem; 4 = very severe problem), yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 28 with higher scores indicating higher severity of insomnia. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and health education.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Mean Change in Global Sleep Quality Impairment as Measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI) Total Score Comparing YOCAS vs. Health Education
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
The PSQI measures sleep quality with a total score ranging from 0-21 with higher scores indicating worse sleep quality. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and health education.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Mean Change in Global Sleep Quality Impairment as Measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI) Total Score Comparing YOCAS vs. CBT-I.
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
The PSQI measures sleep quality with a total score ranging from 0-21 with higher scores indicating worse sleep quality. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and CBT-I.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Mean Change in Objective Symptoms of Insomnia- Sleep Duration Via Actigraphy Comparing YOCAS vs. Health Education
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Actigraphy will measure the number of minutes of actual sleep. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and health education.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Mean Change in Objective Symptoms of Insomnia- Sleep Duration Via Actigraphy Comparing YOCAS vs. CBT-I
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Actigraphy will measure the number of minutes of actual sleep. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and CBT-I.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Mean Change in Objective Symptoms of Insomnia- Wake After Sleep Onset Via Actigraphy Comparing YOCAS vs. Health Education
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Actigraphy will measure total minutes of wake time after sleep onset. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and health education. The transformation of the log base 10 of the original measurement was used for the analysis.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Mean Change in Objective Symptoms of Insomnia- Wake After Sleep Onset Via Actigraphy Comparing YOCAS vs. CBT-I
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Actigraphy will measure total minutes of wake time after sleep onset. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and CBT-I. The transformation of log base 10 of the original measurement was used for the analysis.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Mean Change in Objective Symptoms of Insomnia- Sleep Efficiency Via Actigraphy Comparing YOCAS vs. Health Education
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Actigraphy will measure the percent of time actually slept compared to intended time sleeping. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and health education.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Mean Change in Objective Symptoms of Insomnia- Sleep Efficiency Via Actigraphy Comparing YOCAS vs. CBT-I
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Actigraphy will measure the percent of time actually slept compared to intended time sleeping. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and CBT-I.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Mean Change in Objective Symptoms of Insomnia- Sleep Latency Via Actigraphy Comparing YOCAS vs. Health Education
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Actigraphy will measure the minutes it takes for the participant to fall asleep. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and health education. The transformation of log base 10 of the (measurement + 1) was used in the analysis.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Mean Change in Objective Symptoms of Insomnia- Sleep Latency Via Actigraphy Comparing YOCAS vs. CBT-I
Délai: Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Actigraphy will measure the minutes it takes for the participant to fall asleep. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and CBT-I. The transformation of the log base 10 of the (measure + 1) was used in the analysis.
Baseline up to post intervention (approximately 4 to 8 weeks)
Mean Change in the ISI Comparing YOCAS and Health Education (3 Month)
Délai: Baseline to 3 months
The Insomnia Severity Index is a validated measure of insomnia. A 5-point Likert scale of 7 questions is used to rate each item (e.g., 0 = no problem; 4 = very severe problem), yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 28 with higher scores indicating higher severity of insomnia. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and health education.
Baseline to 3 months
Mean Change in the ISI Comparing YOCAS and CBT-I (3 Month)
Délai: Baseline to 3 months
The Insomnia Severity Index is a validated measure of insomnia. A 5-point Likert scale of 7 questions is used to rate each item (e.g., 0 = no problem; 4 = very severe problem), yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 28 with higher scores indicating higher severity of insomnia. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and CBT-I.
Baseline to 3 months
Mean Change in the ISI Comparing YOCAS and Health Education (6 Month)
Délai: Baseline to 6 months
The Insomnia Severity Index is a validated measure of insomnia. A 5-point Likert scale of 7 questions is used to rate each item (e.g., 0 = no problem; 4 = very severe problem), yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 28 with higher scores indicating higher severity of insomnia. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and health education.
Baseline to 6 months
Mean Change in the ISI Comparing YOCAS and CBT-I (6 Month)
Délai: Baseline to 6 months
The Insomnia Severity Index is a validated measure of insomnia. A 5-point Likert scale of 7 questions is used to rate each item (e.g., 0 = no problem; 4 = very severe problem), yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 28 with higher scores indicating higher severity of insomnia. A linear mixed effects ANCOVA will be used to assess the statistical significance of the differences in mean change between YOCAS and CBT-I.
Baseline to 6 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Karen Mustian, University of Rochester NCORP Research Base

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

6 mai 2016

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

4 février 2020

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

4 février 2020

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

20 novembre 2015

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

23 novembre 2015

Première publication (Estimation)

24 novembre 2015

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

23 mars 2021

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

27 février 2021

Dernière vérification

1 février 2021

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • URCC14040 (Autre identifiant: University of Rochester NCORP Research Base)
  • UG1CA189961 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
  • NCI-2015-01144 (Identificateur de registre: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
  • RSRB052271 (Autre identifiant: University of Rochester)
  • URCC-14040 (Autre identifiant: CTEP)
  • R01CA181064 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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