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Testing and Treating Hepatitis C in Community Pharmacies (SuperDOT-C)

29 août 2019 mis à jour par: University of Dundee

A Cluster Randomised Trial of Pharmacy Led HCV Therapy Versus Conventional Treatment Pathways for HCV Positive Patients Receiving Daily OST in Pharmacies in Health Boards Within NHS Scotland

Hepatitis C Virus, (HCV), infection is a major health concern in the UK with up to 0.7% of the population infected. At best, 25% of those infected will clear the infection spontaneously, though for those who develop a chronic infection, they may go onto to develop liver cirrhosis or liver cancers.

The standard of care within the NHS is that patients with a history of intravenous drug use or those currently on methadone are at high risk of having HCV infection and should be offered HCV testing. Once diagnosed they can be referred to nurse led treatment pathways. Less than 10% of the methadone users are even tested for HCV and of them fewer than 20% go onto treatment regimens that successfully clear the infection despite regular interactions with heath care staff.

Pharmacists who have daily interactions with patients receiving methadone are ideally placed to deliver anti HCV therapy as they have daily contact with this client group and are well placed to advise on the drug therapy.

The SuperDOT C study will examine the impact of pharmacy led Directly Observed Therapy (DOT) for HCV treatment in patients attending Community Pharmacies in participating Health Boards within NHS Scotland. The impact of this approach will be compared with those referred to standard care pathways on how well participants clear their HCV infection.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Description détaillée

The SuperDOT-C study will evaluate a new pathway of care for patients on OST who are already receiving OST therapy on a daily basis from a pharmacist. Newer therapies for HCV have recently become much simpler to initiate and supervise with much improved effectiveness and as described below it is now proposed to extend the role of community pharmacists into initiating HCV therapy alongside the existing OST The SuperDOT-C study will utilise this existing environment and relationship to smooth the pathway into HCV therapy with co-administration of OST alongside the anti-HCV therapy under the supervision of the pharmacist compared with the established pathway of referral to another site and treatment with a nurse led ant-HCV treatment program. This new pathway may have positive effects on the movement towards HCV cure at multiple levels. The planned pathway is different to current care at each point, from testing and diagnosis through adherence to cure. In the planned pathway, the patient interacts with the pharmacist on a daily basis, as compared to intermittent interaction with a secondary care team member. The result being that the patient has a shorter care pathway, with less travelling and better access to anti-HCV treatment. The daily interaction with the pharmacy provides opportunities to assess and support the patient, provide sound advice and care, with the added benefit of being able to directly observe treatment, (DOT), thus potentially improving adherence.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

356

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Aberdeen, Royaume-Uni, AB25 2ZN
        • NHS Grampian
      • Dundee, Royaume-Uni, DD1 9SY
        • NHS Tayside
      • Glasgow, Royaume-Uni, G$ 0SF
        • NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Enfant
  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HCV PCR positive,
  • Stable OST dose for greater than 12 weeks prior to study enrolment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of current or previous decompensated liver disease,
  • Currently receiving HCV eradication treatment
  • HIV infection,
  • HBsAg positive with detectable HBV DNA,
  • Pregnancy
  • Cirrhosis or high fibrosis score
  • Genotype deemed unsuitable for treatment with available study drugs
  • Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Recherche sur les services de santé
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Pharmacist Led
This arm involved subjects following pathway of care and treatment delivery delivered by community pharmacists
Trial of administering established, licensed treatments by a novel pathway, ie Community Pharmacists, which is hypothesized to improve treatment and retention in treatment of difficult to engage subjects
Expérimental: Nurse Led
This arm involved subjects following the conventional pathway of care and treatment delivery delivered by specialist secondary care nurses
Trial of administering established, licensed treatments by the conventional clinical care pathway, ie Specialist nurses

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Rate of Sustained Viral Response at 12 weeks, (SVR12), in pharmacy pathway compared with that of the current treatment pathway 12 weeks after completion of HCV therapy
Délai: 12 week SVR, (12 weeks post completion of HCV treatment)
Blood test result; PCR - based measurement of levels of hepatitis C virus.
12 week SVR, (12 weeks post completion of HCV treatment)

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Cost effectiveness of the pharmacist pathway as compared with the conventional care pathway
Délai: Span of study ie 24 months
Health economics analysis
Span of study ie 24 months
To determine whether the Pharmacist-led pathway compared with the Conventional Pathway leads to more people on OST being tested and initiating treatment
Délai: Span of study ie 24 months
Comparison of rate of HCV testing rates in pharmacist pathway compared with current pathway
Span of study ie 24 months
To explore whether adherence and persistence to HCV therapy in the pharmacy setting is at least similar to that in the Conventional pathway
Délai: Span of study ie 24 months
Comparison of compliance rates of antiviral medications between pharmacist and conventional pathway.
Span of study ie 24 months
To compare the acceptability of the Pharmacist-led pathway versus the conventional treatment pathway for OST clients
Délai: Span of study ie 24 months
Compare the acceptability of the pharmacist pathway as compare to conventional pathway of care
Span of study ie 24 months
To measure re-infection rate at 1 year after end of treatment in patients with SVR
Délai: Span of study ie 24 months
Comparison of the rate of reinfections with HCV between pharmacist and conventional pathways
Span of study ie 24 months
To compare the number of patients who drop out of the study between the two pathways
Délai: Span of study ie 24 months
Comparison of subject drop out rates between pharmacist and conventional pathways
Span of study ie 24 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: John F Dillon, MD, University of Dundee

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

1 décembre 2016

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 janvier 2019

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 mars 2019

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

4 mars 2016

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

9 mars 2016

Première publication (Estimation)

11 mars 2016

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

30 août 2019

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

29 août 2019

Dernière vérification

1 août 2019

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

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INDÉCIS

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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