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Protect Yourself: Abuse Prevention for People With Intellectual Disabilities (AP4ID)

13 février 2023 mis à jour par: Double S Instructonal Systems
The purpose of this study is to help individuals and their caregivers develop a plan on how to recognize, deal with and respond to abusive situations.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

The goal of this project is to address the current deficiencies by creating a program that will guide individuals who have intellectual disabilities and a Learning Partner (LP - care provider, relative, group home staff) in developing a comprehensive Individual Response Plan (IRP) that can be used before, during, and after an abusive event. Behavioral skills training and behavioral relaxation training -- two instructional approaches with evidence for effectiveness in this population -- will be included to address the unique learning needs of people who have intellectual disabilities and to maximize opportunities for skill-based learning. Video and workbook activities will train the LP to effectively implement the abuse prevention and response strategies, thus increasing the potential for generalization in the natural environment and long-term maintenance of skills.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Oregon
      • Eugene, Oregon, États-Unis, 97405
        • Double S Instructional Systems

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • has moderate to mild mental retardation based on IQ scores ranging from 40-70
  • is over 18 years old. --the participant must be able to do three of the following four skills (1) complete a simple worksheet with assistance, (2) go on simple errands alone, (3) recognize 10 or more words by site, (4) read a digital clock.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • individuals who have experienced traumatic abuse and experiences symptoms suggestive of trauma, such as flashbacks, nightmares, and chronic anxiety and/or depression that is resistant to standard pharmacological and psychotherapy/behavior interventions.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: La prévention
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Abuse Prevention Program Condition
The abuse prevention program will address: (1) BEFORE -- (a) Learning about problem of abuse and what abuse is; (b) Knowing about types of abuse, who the abusers are and where abuse happens; (c) Planning ahead and identifying safe people; (2) DURING -- (a) Rejecting abuse by saying "no;" (b) Getting away if possible/staying safe and paying attention, (c) Staying calm and getting home; and (3) AFTER -- (a) Telling your safe person, (b) Knowing what to do and what not to do, and (c) Reporting the abuse and getting help to cope with the event.
The abuse prevention program will be comprised of nine shared learning modules for the individual with Intellectual Disabilities (ID) and a care provider. Each shared module will contain an action step in the Individual Response Plan and will include video, guided practice and workbook activities to equip persons with ID with a range of judgment, decision-making skills and the efficacy needed for identifying, rejecting, and reporting abuse.
Comparateur actif: Control condition
During the study the control group will receive 12 activity sheets from the ESCAPE-NOW curriculum. Six activity sheets will be given at the initial meeting and half way through the study the remaining activity sheets will be mailed to the dyads. We chose these activity sheets because they provide abuse information that was designed for individuals with ID.
The control group will receive worksheets from the ESCAPE-NOW curriculum.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Abuse Protection Concept Questionnaire
Délai: Pre, post (9 weeks), and 2 month follow-up
This questionnaire assesses change in knowledge and attitude about various types of abuse in individuals with Intellectual Disability (ID). The questionnaire includes three sub scales. The first sub-scale is comprised of five open ended questions. Score answers range from 0 to 3 with a total score of 15. Higher scores reflect higher knowledge. The second sub-scale presents structured questions about the five types of abuse. The total possible score for the first part of the second sub-scale is 5 -- with higher score reflecting greater knowledge. Participants are then shown five pictures depicting types of abuse. Each correct response was awarded a point for a total of five. The total possible score for sub-sale 2 is 10. Sub-scale 3 is a 20 item forced choice -- yes (1) , no (0), don't know (0) - that assesses knowledge and attitudes. with a total possible sub-score of 20 -- higher score equals higher knowledge.
Pre, post (9 weeks), and 2 month follow-up
Abuse Protection Decision Making and Task Analysis Check Sheet
Délai: Pre, post (9 weeks), and 2 month follow-up
This checklist assesses change in knowledge required by people with ID to recognize and report abuse. It consists of five vignettes of abusive situations and two non-abusive. Each vignette has a a possible score of 10. The total possible score for all seven vignettes is 70 with higher scores reflecting greater knowledge.
Pre, post (9 weeks), and 2 month follow-up

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Glascow Social Self-Efficacy Scale
Délai: Pre, post (9 weeks), and 2 month follow-up
Change in social self-efficacy in people with moderate to mild intellectual disabilities as measured by the 17-item self-efficacy scale. A three point response format is used to answer each question: not at all, a little bit, or a lot. Responses are scored 0,1, and 2 respectively giving a range of 0-34. Higher values represent better outcomes.
Pre, post (9 weeks), and 2 month follow-up
Test of Interpersonal Competence and Personal Vulnerability
Délai: Pre, post (9 weeks), and 2 month follow-up
Change in the 20-item multiple-choice interpersonal competence and vulnerability of individuals with ID. Each question has three answers with only one best answer for each question.Scoring is from 0 to 1 with 1 being the best answer. Scores range from 0 to 20 with higher scores showing improvement in interpersonal competence and personal vulnerability.
Pre, post (9 weeks), and 2 month follow-up
Social Vulnerability Questionnaire
Délai: Pre, post (9 weeks), and 2 month follow-up
Change in social vulnerability in individuals with ID as measured by 45 items that assess social vulnerability. Care provider rates individual with ID on a 4-point Likert scale (1=not true or never to 4= very true or always). Scores range from 45 to 180. Lower scores reflect improvements in social vulnerability.
Pre, post (9 weeks), and 2 month follow-up

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Adults with ID Consumer Satisfaction
Délai: Post (9 weeks)
This consumer satisfaction scale for people with ID consists of 15 items and 1 open-ended question that assesses relevance and clarity of materials and program use barriers. The 15 items are rated on a three point scale -1= not at all; 2= somewhat; and 3= a lot. The total possible score was 45. Higher scores reflect greater satisfaction with the program.
Post (9 weeks)
Learning Partner Consumer Satisfaction
Délai: Post (9 weeks)
This consumer satisfaction scale for the care giver (Learning Partner) consists of 31 items, and 1 open-ended question to assess usability and effectiveness of materials. The five point scale ranged from 1= strongly agree to 5= strongly disagree. The total possible score was 155 with lower scores reflecting greater satisfaction with the program.
Post (9 weeks)

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Anticipé)

4 octobre 2022

Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)

30 novembre 2022

Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)

31 décembre 2022

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

22 juin 2019

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

24 juin 2019

Première publication (Réel)

26 juin 2019

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

15 février 2023

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

13 février 2023

Dernière vérification

1 février 2023

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • AbusePhaseII
  • R44HD079119-02 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

OUI

Description du régime IPD

De-identified individual participant data for all primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available.

Délai de partage IPD

Data will be available within 6 months of study completion.

Critères d'accès au partage IPD

Data access requests will be reviewed by an external independent reviewer. Requestors will be required to sign a data access agreement.

Type d'informations de prise en charge du partage d'IPD

  • PROTOCOLE D'ÉTUDE
  • SÈVE
  • CIF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • RSE

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

Essais cliniques sur Abuse Prevention

Essais cliniques sur Abuse Prevention Program

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