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Belatacept to Prevent Organ Rejection in Kidney Transplant Patients (BESTT)

23 marzo 2017 aggiornato da: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

The Safety and Efficacy of Belatacept, Antithymocyte Globulin, and Sirolimus in Recipients of Non-HLA-identical Living-donor Renal Transplants (ITN023ST)

Belatacept is an experimental medication shown in clinical trials to have immune system suppression properties in people who have had renal (e.g., kidney) transplants. This study will determine whether a combination of anti-rejection drugs, including belatacept, can prevent the rejection of a first-time, non-human leukocyte antigen (HLA) identical renal transplant and allow patients to be safely withdrawn from anti-rejection therapy one year post-transplant.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Terminato

Condizioni

Intervento / Trattamento

Descrizione dettagliata

Drugs that suppress the immune system have contributed to increased success of transplantation; however, to prevent organ rejection, transplant recipients need to take immunosuppressive drugs for the rest of their lives. These drugs make patients more susceptible to infection and certain kinds of cancer. Belatacept is an experimental medication that specifically targets immune reactions against transplanted organs and has been shown to be effective in preventing kidney transplant rejection in previous clinical trials. Both thymoglobulin, an antibody, and sirolimus, an anti-rejection drug, prevent rejection by lowering the response of the immune system to the transplanted organ. This study will evaluate whether belatacept, along with thymoglobulin and sirolimus, is safe in kidney transplant patients. The study will also evaluate this regimen's potential to allow tapering and eventual discontinuation of all immunosuppressive drugs.

This study will last up to 4 years. At the time of transplant, participants will begin an immunosuppressive treatment regimen consisting of thymoglobulin, sirolimus, and belatacept. Participants will receive infusions of thymoglobulin on days 1 through 4, and a combination of oral sirolimus (daily) and belatacept infusions at day 5, then weeks 2, 4, 8, and monthly for at least 2 years. Dose reduction of belatacept will occur at 12 weeks post-transplant. At Year 2, eligible participants may choose to begin drug withdrawal or continue study therapy through the end of the study. Study visits will occur weekly for the first two months, then monthly. These visits will include belatacept treatment, general medical assessments, blood and urine collection, and other assessments to determine overall health of the recipient's immune system and kidney transplant and to better understand the way the immune system works in the acceptance or rejection of organ transplants.

*** IMPORTANT NOTICE: *** The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and the Immune Tolerance Network do not recommend the discontinuation of immunosuppressive therapy for recipients of cell, organ, or tissue transplants outside of physician-directed, controlled clinical studies. Discontinuation of prescribed immunosuppressive therapy can result in serious health consequences and should only be performed in certain rare circumstances, upon the recommendation and with the guidance of your health care provider.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

5

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

  • Stati Uniti
    • California
      • San Francisco, California, Stati Uniti, 94143
        • University of California, San Francisco
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Stati Uniti, 30322
        • Emory University

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 18 anni a 65 anni (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Receiving first renal (e.g., kidney) transplant
  • Transplant is from a non-HLA-identical living donor
  • Willing to use acceptable forms of contraception

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Positive for anti-human globulin (AHG) or T-cell cross-match with the donor
  • Receiving multiple-organ transplant
  • History of cancer within the 5 years prior to study entry. Patients who have certain nonmelanoma skin cancers are not excluded
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected
  • Hepatitis B (HBV) or C (HCV) virus infected
  • Other active infections
  • Active tuberculosis (TB) infection within the 3 years prior to study entry
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: N / A
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione di gruppo singolo
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Belatacept
Immunosuppressive protocol consisting of belatacept, glucocorticoids, antithymocyte globulin (ATG), and sirolimus.
Droga: Belatacept
10 mg/kg given intravenously (IV) on transplant (day 1), day 5, and at weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12, then 5 mg/kg IV every 4 weeks
Altri nomi:
  • Nulojix
  • LEA29Y
Droga: Sirolimus
4 mg/day (oral tablet) at transplant (day 1), then dose adjusted to maintain serum trough level of 8-12 ng/mL for at least 1 year
Altri nomi:
  • Rapamicina
  • Rapamune
Droga: Anti-thymocyte globulin
1.5 mg/kg given IV daily on days 1 through 4. Subjects are premedicated with glucocorticoids, acetaminophen 650 mg by mouth, and diphenhydramine 25- 50 mg by mouth prior to each dose.
Altri nomi:
  • ATG
  • Timoglobulina®
  • immunoglobulina anti-timocita
Droga: methylprednisolone
500 mg given IV at transplant (day 1), then given 250 mg IV on day 2 and given 0.5 mg/kg IV or prednisone 0.5 mg/kg given by mouth on days 3 and 4
Altri nomi:
  • Medrol
  • glucocorticoide

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Acute Rejection at 6-Months
Lasso di tempo: 6 months post-transplant

Cumulative incidence of acute rejection[1] at 6 months post-transplant based on local pathology biopsy reads

  1. Diagnosis of acute rejection was made by renal (kidney) biopsy using the Banff 97 criteria. The Banff 97 diagnostic category for renal allograft biopsies is an international standardized histopathological classification. Acute rejection is defined by a renal biopsy demonstrating a Banff 97 classification of Grade IA or greater[2]
  2. Reference: Racusen LC, Solez K, Colvin RB et al,The Banff 97 working classification of renal allograft pathology. Kidney Int,55: 713-723, 1999
6 months post-transplant

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Participant Survival at 12 Months Post-Transplant
Lasso di tempo: 12 months post-transplant
12 months post-transplant
Acute Rejection at 12-Months
Lasso di tempo: 12 months post-transplant

Incidence of acute rejection[1] at 12 months post-transplant

  1. Diagnosis of acute rejection was made by renal (kidney) biopsy using the Banff 97 criteria. The Banff 97 diagnostic category for renal allograft biopsies is an international standardized histopathological classification. Acute rejection is defined by a renal biopsy demonstrating a Banff 97 classification of Grade IA or greater[2]
  2. Reference: Racusen LC, Solez K, Colvin RB et al,The Banff 97 working classification of renal allograft pathology. Kidney Int,55: 713-723, 1999
12 months post-transplant
Tolerance Induction
Lasso di tempo: 48 months
Time from transplantation to initiation of sirolimus withdrawal.
48 months
Renal Function as Measured by Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) at 24 Weeks
Lasso di tempo: 24 weeks post-transplant

GFR utilizing clearance of iothalamate.

GFR is an index of level of kidney function. A higher value means better kidney function.
24 weeks post-transplant
Graft Survival at 12 Months Post-transplant
Lasso di tempo: 12 months post-transplant
12 months post-transplant
Time From Transplant to Acute Rejection
Lasso di tempo: Transplantation until rejection occurs (participants followed up to four years post-transplantation)

Time (days) from transplant to occurrence of acute rejection[1]

  1. Diagnosis of acute rejection was made by renal (kidney) biopsy using the Banff 97 criteria. The Banff 97 diagnostic category for renal allograft biopsies is an international standardized histopathological classification. Acute rejection is defined by a renal biopsy demonstrating a Banff 97 classification of Grade IA or greater[2]
  2. Reference: Racusen LC, Solez K, Colvin RB et al,The Banff 97 working classification of renal allograft pathology. Kidney Int,55: 713-723, 1999
Transplantation until rejection occurs (participants followed up to four years post-transplantation)
Proportion of Participants Requiring Antilymphocyte Therapy for Acute Rejection
Lasso di tempo: Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)

Proportion of participants who experienced acute rejection[1] requiring antilymphocyte therapy

  1. Diagnosis of acute rejection was made by renal (kidney) biopsy using the Banff 97 criteria. The Banff 97 diagnostic category for renal allograft biopsies is an international standardized histopathological classification. Acute rejection is defined by a renal biopsy demonstrating a Banff 97 classification of Grade IA or greater[2]
  2. Reference: Racusen LC, Solez K, Colvin RB et al,The Banff 97 working classification of renal allograft pathology. Kidney Int,55: 713-723, 1999
Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Proportion of Participants With Post-transplant Infections
Lasso di tempo: Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Proportion of participants who experienced infections post-transplant. Participants were checked for any type of opportunistic infection at all study visits post-transplantation (up to 4 years post-transplantation)
Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Proportion of Participants With Wound Complications
Lasso di tempo: Start of study to end of study
Start of study to end of study
Proportion of Participants With Malignancies
Lasso di tempo: Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Proportion of Participants With a Sirolimus Associated Adverse Event
Lasso di tempo: Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Proportion of Participants With Chronic Allograft Nephropathy
Lasso di tempo: Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Proportion of Participants With Delayed Graft Function
Lasso di tempo: Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Proportion of Participants With Post-transplant Diabetes Mellitus
Lasso di tempo: Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)
Participants followed from transplantation until completion of study (up to four years post-transplantation)

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Collaboratori

Immune Tolerance Network (ITN)

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Flavio Vincenti, MD, University of California, San Francisco
  • Investigatore principale: Christian Larsen, MD, Emory University

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Pubblicazioni generali

Collegamenti utili

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 dicembre 2006

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 febbraio 2010

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 febbraio 2010

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

27 giugno 2006

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

27 giugno 2006

Primo Inserito (Stima)

29 giugno 2006

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

21 aprile 2017

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

23 marzo 2017

Ultimo verificato

1 marzo 2017

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Parole chiave

Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • DAIT ITN023ST

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

SÌ

Descrizione del piano IPD

Data access is provided to the public in Participant level data and additional relevant materials are available to the public in : 1.) the Immunology Database and Analysis Portal (ImmPort), a long-term archive of clinical and mechanistic data from DAIT-funded grants and contracts that also provides data analysis tools available to researchers; and 2.) TrialShare, the Immune Tolerance Network (ITN) Clinical Trials Research Portal that makes data from the consortium's clinical trials publicly available.

Dati/documenti di studio

  1. Set di dati del singolo partecipante
    Identificatore informazioni: SDY674
    Commenti informativi: ImmPort study identifier is SDY674
  2. Protocollo di studio
    Identificatore informazioni: SDY674
    Commenti informativi: ImmPort study identifier is SDY674. The study protocol is available in the Design tab section.
  3. Study summary, -design, -synopsis,- medications, -demographics, -lab tests, -files
    Identificatore informazioni: SDY674
    Commenti informativi: ImmPort study identifier is SDY674
  4. Set di dati del singolo partecipante
    Identificatore informazioni: ITN023ST
    Commenti informativi: TrialShare is a clinical trials research portal developed by the Immune Tolerance Network (ITN) that makes data from the consortium's clinical trials publicly available.
  5. Protocol synopsis, -data and reports, -specimens availability
    Identificatore informazioni: ITN023ST
    Commenti informativi: TrialShare is a clinical trials research portal developed by the Immune Tolerance Network (ITN) that makes data from the consortium's clinical trials publicly available.

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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