- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT01040546
The Effect of a Diet- and Exercise- Related Weight Control Intervention Program on Obesity in Adult Aged 40 and Over
The Association of Obesity With Food Intake and Metabolic Syndrome in Adult Aged 40 and Over and the Effect of a Diet- and Exercise- Related Weight Control Intervention Program on Obesity
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Obesity and metabolic syndrome increase the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Besides, they prevail around the world and certainly become the most important health problems globally. Dietary intake and exercise are regarded as the first line approach to reduce the occurrence of obesity and metabolic syndrome. The purpose of this study is to assess study subjects' adherence to different weight control intervention programs and the effect of intervention programs on physical and biochemical examinations, physical fitness, food intake and exercise behaviors and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components' abnormalities.
This is a two-year project. In the first year, we estimated the prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome and explored their relationship with dietary intake and exercise status using the cross-sectional framework in subjects aged 40 years and over from Taichung Community Health Study. Then, we conducted a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effects of three types of weight control educational intervention programs. Obese subjects were randomly allocated into "individualized health education group", "fellowship health education group" and "mail-delivered health education group". The sample size for these three groups was 79, 81, 80, respectively. All subjects received one of three 6-month interventions and were followed up for 1 year and were assessed at 6-month interval.
This study adopted the criteria of WHO for Asia area and the Department of Health (DOH), Executive Yuan, Taiwan to define the obesity. The prevalence of obesity for WHO definition modified for Asians and DOH among Taichung residents aged forty years old and over is 37.34% and 18.79%, respectively. For the effectiveness of weight control educational programs, after 6-month intervention, reductions in weight, BMI, waist, hip, arm, and bad diet habit were observed in all groups. And after 6-month intervention, reductions in BMI is significantly greater in the individualized and fellowship weight control groups than in the "health education group". After 6-month educational intervention, metabolic syndrome in the individualized and fellowship health education groups decreased from 78.48% and 72.84% to 60.76% and 61.73%, respectively, which corresponded to reductions of 17.72% and 11.11% of baseline metabolic syndrome.
Our study's findings indicate that individualized and fellowship health education groups modify food intake and exercise behaviors, and further reduce body composition, level of biomarkers and prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components abnormalities.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
-
-
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Taichung, Taiwan
- Department of Famility Medicine,China Medical University Hospital
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Those with overweight or central obesity (body mass index >= 24 kg/m2) and/or waist circumference >= 90 cm in men or >= 80 cm in women.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Those with impaired hearing,
- Those who are handicap,
- Those living outland,
- Those who are older than 75 years old, and
- Those participates that cannot keep to regular follow-up in this study.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Ricerca sui servizi sanitari
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
---|---|
Sperimentale: Individualized education
Individualized consultation of health problem, dietary intake and exercise
|
We conducted a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effects of three types of weight control educational intervention programs.
Obese subjects were randomly allocated into "individualized health education group", "group weight control education" and "mail-delivered health education group".Obese subjects who were randomly allocated into "individualized health education group" received consulting services provided by a doctor, nutritionist and fitness expert.
The interventions were 12 sessions over 6 months.
|
Sperimentale: Grouped education
Grouped consultation of health problem, dietary intake and exercise
|
We conducted a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effects of three types of weight control educational intervention programs.
Obese subjects were randomly allocated into "individualized health education group", "group weight control education" and "mail-delivered health education group".Obese subjects who were randomly allocated into "grouped health education group" attended 12 sessions of group intervention over 6 months.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Lasso di tempo |
---|---|
Weight, BMI, total body fat and waist circumference
Lasso di tempo: 3,6 and 12 months since intervention
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3,6 and 12 months since intervention
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Lasso di tempo |
---|---|
Metabolic syndrome and its components
Lasso di tempo: 3,6 and 12 months since intervention
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3,6 and 12 months since intervention
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Collaboratori
Investigatori
- Cattedra di studio: Cheng-Chieh Lin, Ph.D., China Medical University Hospital,Taiwan
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- DOH97-TD-F-113-96002
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
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