The Effect of Intravenous Lidocaine on Normal Sensation and Pain in Healthy Volunteers
2017년 4월 11일 업데이트: Michael Froelich, University of Alabama at Birmingham
The Effect of Intravenous Lidocaine on Normal Sensation and Pain in Healthy Volunteers (Carl Koller Grant) (The Effect of Intravenous Lidocaine on Allodynia)
The purpose of this study is to study if lidocaine, given intravenously, reduces pain.
연구 개요
상세 설명
Clinicians use lidocaine intravenously in a fashion that suggests that it might have analgesic effects.
Therefore, we test the hypothesis that lidocaine reduces pain intensity in response to experimental pain.
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (실제)
22
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, 미국, 35233
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
19년 이상 (성인, 고령자)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
예
연구 대상 성별
모두
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy Adult Volunteers, age >19 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of Substance Abuse
- Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): unstable
- Congestive Heart Failure (CHF): unstable
- Heart Arrhythmia: symptomatic
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- Lidocaine Allergy
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Rev IV): Axis I: Common Axis I disorders include depression, anxiety disorders,bipolar disorder, ADHD, and schizophrenia. Axis II: borderline personality disorder, schizotypal personality disorder, antisocial personality disorder, and mild mental retardation.
- Presence of Contraindications for MRI
- Presence of electronically, magnetically, and mechanically activated implants
- Electronically, magnetically, and mechanically activated implants
- Ferromagnetic or electronically operated active devices like automatic cardioverter defibrillators
- Cardiac pacemakers
- Metallic splinters in the eye
- Ferromagnetic haemostatic clips in the central nervous system (CNS)
- Claustrophobia
- Pregnancy
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 해당 없음
- 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: Lidocaine
Lidocaine 2% (2mg/ml) was administered via a computer assisted infusion to achieve a target plasma concentration of 2 mcg/ml; infused within 20 minutes.
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Lidocaine 2% (2mg/ml) was administered via a computer assisted infusion to achieve a target plasma concentration of 2 mcg/ml; infused within 20 minutes.
다른 이름들:
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Ischemic Pain
기간: baseline, during 20 minute lidocaine infusion, and 30 minutes after discontinuation of lidocaine infusion
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The right arm was exsanguinated by elevating it above heart level for 30 seconds, after which the arm was occluded with a standard blood pressure cuff positioned proximal to the elbow inflated to twice the participant's mean arterial pressure.
Participants then performed 20 handgrip exercises of 2-second duration at 4-second intervals at 50% of their maximum grip strength.
Pain was rated on a scale from 0 - 10 with 0 being no pain to 10 being the worst pain imaginable.
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baseline, during 20 minute lidocaine infusion, and 30 minutes after discontinuation of lidocaine infusion
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Electrical Pain
기간: Baseline, during 20 minutes lidocaine infusion, and 30 minutes after completion of lidocaine infusion
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Peripheral nerve stimulation electrodes were attached to the base and the tip of the third digit and connected to a constant current stimulator (DS7A, Digitimer Ltd, Hertfordshire, England).
Ascending electrical stimuli of 2000 mu duration, ranging from 0.5 to 35 mA (ampere) was administered one per second in 0.5 mA increments.
Participants were instructed to indicate when they first felt the slightest sense of pain (electrical pain threshold, EPTh) and when they were unable to tolerate a further increase (electrical pain tolerance, EPTo).
For each measure, the average of three trials was computed for use in subsequent analyses.
Each of the three electrical pain stimuli were presented three times and balanced in order using a Graeco-Latin square design.
The pain scale is between 0 and 10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being the worst pain imaginable
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Baseline, during 20 minutes lidocaine infusion, and 30 minutes after completion of lidocaine infusion
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Heat Pain
기간: baseline, during 20 minute lidocaine infusion, and 30 minutes after completion of lidocaine infusion
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The thermal procedure involved a baseline assessment of heat pain threshold and tolerance.
Contact heat stimuli were delivered using a computer-controlled Medoc Thermal Sensory Analyzer (TSA-II; Ramat Yishai, Israel), which is a peltier elementbased stimulator.
Temperature levels were monitored by a thermistor and returned to a preset baseline of 32°C by active cooling at a rate of 10°C/s.
The 3 × 3 cm contact probe was applied to the right forearm.
The pain scale is between 0 and 10 with 1 being no pain and 10 being the worst pain imaginable
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baseline, during 20 minute lidocaine infusion, and 30 minutes after completion of lidocaine infusion
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Cold Pain
기간: baseline, during 20 minute infusion, and 30 minutes after lidocaine infusion
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The participant's foot was immersed up to the ankle into a container filled with ice water of 3°C.
Participants were instructed to maintain their foot in the container until the cold pain became intolerable (cold pain tolerance).
The length of time was recorded in seconds.
This procedure was repeated once with a gap of at least fifteen minutes in-between repeated tests.
The range was 0 seconds to 120 seconds
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baseline, during 20 minute infusion, and 30 minutes after lidocaine infusion
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Tactile Sensation
기간: baseline, during 20 minute infusion, and 30 minutes after completion of infusion
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Pin prick sensory thresholds (PPT) were obtained by touching the skin in-between the first and second metacarpal bone with a 23-gauge needles which moved freely out of a 10 mL plastic syringe barrel.
The pin prick sensation was modified by adding small weights to the 23-gauge needles (from 0.2 to 5.2 mg).
A syringe barrel of tuberculin (TB) needles that were cut to different lengths to add the desired weight to the 23-gauge needle.
The PPT was determined using the weighted 23-gauge needle in ascending order, according to the method of limits.
This assessment was to evaluate whether participants were able to feel the touch of the needle.
The participant's arm was placed on a tray table.
A linen sheet was suspended in-between two IV poles in such a fashion that the subject's view of his/her hand was blocked.
Normal values are between 0.21mg and 5mg.
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baseline, during 20 minute infusion, and 30 minutes after completion of infusion
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Michael Froelich, MD, University of Alabama at Birmingham
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
2008년 4월 1일
기본 완료 (실제)
2012년 1월 1일
연구 완료 (실제)
2012년 1월 1일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2008년 4월 9일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2008년 4월 11일
처음 게시됨 (추정)
2008년 4월 14일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2017년 5월 17일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2017년 4월 11일
마지막으로 확인됨
2017년 4월 1일
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
키워드
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- F061204013
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
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