Incorporation of Photobiomodulation Therapy in an Exercise Program With Blood Flow Restriction for Knee Osteoarthritis
2020년 1월 29일 업데이트: Cid André Fidelis de Paula Gomes, University of Nove de Julho
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders in the world.
The aim of this project is to evaluate the additional effect of photobiomodulation therapy on the quadriceps muscle and knee joint in a blood flow restriction exercise program for individuals with knee OA.
To this end, volunteers will be selected at random, aged between 40 and 65 years with pain in one knee, at least in the last 6 months, diagnosed with unilateral knee OA based on the criteria established by the American College of Rheumatology and radiographic confirmation for grades 2 or 3 of the Kellgren-Lawrence Classification, will be randomized into the following groups: (Exercises with blood flow restriction, n = 20), (Exercises with blood flow restriction + photobiomodulation, n = 20) and Exercises with blood flow restriction + placebo photobiomodulation (n = 20).
12 consecutive weeks of treatment will be carried out, with the volunteers being evaluated before and after, using the following instruments: The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), sit and stand test, Timed up and Go (TUG), numerical scale pain assessment (END), pain-to-pressure threshold (LDP), skin temperature: quadriceps musculature, knee joint and maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) of the muscles: quadriceps, middle gluteus.
For data analysis, normality test will be used to verify the data distribution and statistical test consistent with the appropriate comparisons within and between groups, thus, two factors are considered in the comparisons, time and group.
A significance level of 5% will be adopted.
연구 개요
상태
알려지지 않은
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (예상)
60
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
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São Paulo, 브라질, 01504-001
- University of Nove de Julho
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
40년 (성인, 고령자)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
아니
연구 대상 성별
여성
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- knee pain to at least six months and minimum of 4 points in pain scale
- diagnosis of unilateral knee OA based on criteria established by the American College of Rheumatology and radiographic confirmation for grades 2 or 3 of the Kellgren-Lawrence Classification.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Score on the numerical visual analog of knee pain less than 1 or greater than 8;
- knee trauma;
- Cognitive impairment;
- Psychological disorder;
- Neurological disorder (sensory or motor);
- Cancer;
- Diabetes any acute adverse health condition;
- Signs of hip OA;
- Sings cardiopulmonary disease that could prevent exercise and use of a walking assist device.
- Have undergone any form of treatment involving: physiotherapy, intra-articular corticosteroids, anti-inflammatories or chondroprotectors in the last year.
- If the size of the circumference of the thigh and knee does not allow the proper positioning of the photobiomodulation mesh.
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 삼루타
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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활성 비교기: Exercises with blood flow restriction
Exercise: 10 minutes of heating on a treadmill without changing the inclination and adopting a standardized speed; Supine bridge, Supine unilateral bridge, Flexion of the hip with the knee extended, Knee extension, volunteer in sedation; Prone knee flexion; Squat on the wall associated with isometric contraction; Abduction of the hip, lateral rotation and knee extension in lateral decubitus associated with isometric contraction; Abduction, lateral rotation of the hip, slight knee and hip flexion performing abduction with the feet together: associated with isometric contraction; Abduction of the hip in orthostatic associated with isometric contraction.Device: The blood flow restriction in mmHg will be performed using a vascular occlusion training manometer, positioned in the thigh inguinal region and inflated to the point where the auscultatory pulse of the tibial artery is interrupted.
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Occlusion training is an exercise approach whereby resistance exercise or aerobic exercise is performed whilst an occlusion cuff is applied to proximal aspect of the muscle.
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실험적: Exercises with blood flow restriction + photobiomodulation
Exercise: 10 minutes of heating on a treadmill without changing the inclination and adopting a standardized speed; Supine bridge, Supine unilateral bridge, Flexion of the hip with the knee extended, Knee extension, volunteer in sedation; Prone knee flexion; Squat on the wall associated with isometric contraction; Abduction of the hip, lateral rotation and knee extension in lateral decubitus associated with isometric contraction; Abduction, lateral rotation of the hip, slight knee and hip flexion performing abduction with the feet together: associated with isometric contraction; Abduction of the hip in orthostatic associated with isometric contraction.Devices: The blood flow restriction in mmHg will be performed using a vascular occlusion training manometer, positioned in the thigh inguinal region and inflated to the point where the auscultatory pulse of the tibial artery is interrupted.Photobiomodulation a mesh composed of multiple diodes containing 50 Infrared LEDs.
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Occlusion training is an exercise approach whereby resistance exercise or aerobic exercise is performed whilst an occlusion cuff is applied to proximal aspect of the muscle.
Photobiomodulation therapy is defined as the utilization of non-ionizing electromagnetic energy to trigger photochemical changes within cellular structures that are receptive to photons.
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위약 비교기: Blood flow restriction exercises + placebo photobiomodulation
Exercise: 10 minutes of heating on a treadmill without changing the inclination and adopting a standardized speed; Supine bridge, Supine unilateral bridge, Flexion of the hip with the knee extended, Knee extension, volunteer in sedation; Prone knee flexion; Squat on the wall associated with isometric contraction; Abduction of the hip, lateral rotation and knee extension in lateral decubitus associated with isometric contraction; Abduction, lateral rotation of the hip, slight knee and hip flexion performing abduction with the feet together: associated with isometric contraction; Abduction of the hip in orthostatic associated with isometric contraction.Devices: The blood flow restriction in mmHg will be performed using a vascular occlusion training manometer, positioned in the thigh inguinal region and inflated to the point where the auscultatory pulse of the tibial artery is interrupted.
Photobiomodulation turned off with a mesh composed of multiple diodes containing 50 Infrared LEDs.
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Occlusion training is an exercise approach whereby resistance exercise or aerobic exercise is performed whilst an occlusion cuff is applied to proximal aspect of the muscle.
Placebo photobiomodulation - photobiomodulation device turned off.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Functional pain
기간: Change from Baseline in The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index at 12 weeks
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The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) is widely used in the evaluation Knee Osteoarthritis.
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Change from Baseline in The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index at 12 weeks
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Stiffness
기간: Time Frame: Change from Baseline in The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index at 12 weeks
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The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) is widely used in the evaluation Knee Osteoarthritis.
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Time Frame: Change from Baseline in The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index at 12 weeks
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Physical functional
기간: Change from Baseline in The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index at 12 weeks
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The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) is widely used in the evaluation Knee Osteoarthritis.
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Change from Baseline in The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index at 12 weeks
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Intensity of pain
기간: Change from Baseline in The Numerical rating pain scale at 12 weeks
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The Numerical rating pain scale, a simple, easily administered scale evaluates the perceived intensity of pain, using an 11-point scale from 0, representing 'no pain', to 10, which is the 'worst possible pain'.
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Change from Baseline in The Numerical rating pain scale at 12 weeks
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Functional capacity for sitting and standing
기간: Change from Baseline in The Functional capacity for sitting and standing at 12 weeks
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sitting-rising test
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Change from Baseline in The Functional capacity for sitting and standing at 12 weeks
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Level of pressure pain
기간: Change from Baseline in ThePressure Pain Threshold at 12 weeks
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Pressure Pain Threshold in the knee with algometer dynamometer.
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Change from Baseline in ThePressure Pain Threshold at 12 weeks
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Muscle skin temperature
기간: Change from Baseline in the muscle skin temperature at 12 weeks
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Infrared thermography, thermal imaging.
Thermography uses a type of infrared technology that detects and records temperature changes on the surface of the ski.
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Change from Baseline in the muscle skin temperature at 12 weeks
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Maximum voluntary isometric contraction
기간: Change from Baseline in the Maximum voluntary isometric contraction at 12 weeks
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A portable dynamometer will be used to assess muscle contraction.
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Change from Baseline in the Maximum voluntary isometric contraction at 12 weeks
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (예상)
2020년 11월 1일
기본 완료 (예상)
2020년 11월 1일
연구 완료 (예상)
2022년 12월 1일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2020년 1월 27일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2020년 1월 27일
처음 게시됨 (실제)
2020년 1월 30일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2020년 1월 31일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2020년 1월 29일
마지막으로 확인됨
2020년 1월 1일
추가 정보
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