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Individualized Intraperitoneal and System Chemotherapy Versus System Chemotherapy as First-line Chemotherapy for AGC

An Open-label, Randomized, Phase III, Multicenter Clinical Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Individualized Intraperitoneal and System Chemotherapy Versus System Chemotherapy as First-line Chemotherapy for Advanced Gastric Cancer

Tumor messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression levels may have a promising role as potential predictive biomarkers for chemotherapy.

Peritoneal carcinomatosis appears to be the most common pattern of metastasis or recurrence and is associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer patients. Intraperitoneal chemotherapy is widely accepted strategy in the treatment of peritoneal dissemination.

In this study, our aim is to evaluate the impact of individualized selection of chemotherapeutics and intraperitoneal combined with system chemotherapy on overall survival, disease free survival, response rate, and safety of advanced gastric cancer patients.

Studie Overzicht

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Verwacht)

240

Fase

  • Fase 3

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Anhui
      • Ma'anshan, Anhui, China
        • Werving
        • Ma'anshan People's Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Fenglin Zhang, MD
        • Contact:
          • Fangbo Cui, MD
    • Jiangsu
      • Jiangyin, Jiangsu, China
        • Werving
        • Jiangyin People's Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Weisheng Shen, MD
        • Contact:
          • Lei Xi, MD
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210008
        • Werving
        • The Comprehensive Cancer Center of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
        • Contact:
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210000
        • Werving
        • Nanjing Gaochun People's Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Rongfu Wei, MD
        • Contact:
          • Yajun Xin, MD
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210000
        • Werving
        • Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Chunlan Nie, MD
        • Contact:
          • Hui Xu, MD
      • Suqian, Jiangsu, China
        • Werving
        • Suqian People's Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Chuanwen You, MD
        • Contact:
          • Qing Zhu, MD
      • Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China
        • Werving
        • Xuzhou Central Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Sanyuan Sun, MD
      • Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China
        • Werving
        • Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University
        • Contact:
          • Xiaoqing Li, MD
        • Contact:
          • Meilian Cheng, MD

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastro-oesophageal junction with inoperable locally advanced or metastatic disease, not amenable to curative therapy.
  • Patients must have measurable disease, according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST, v1.1), assessed using imaging techniques (CT or MRI).
  • Patients must have enough tumor tissue for mRNA expression test.
  • Women of childbearing potential must be non-pregnant (negative pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to chemotherapy, postmenopausal woman must have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential) and nonlactating, and men and women must be willing to exercise an effective form of birth control (abstinence/contraception) while on study and for 6 months after therapy completed
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status 0, 1 or 2.
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >=1,500/ul
  • Platelets (PLT) >=75,000/ul
  • Serum bilirubin <= 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <= 2.5 × ULN (or <= 5 × ULN in patients with liver metastases)
  • Alkaline phosphatase <= 2.5 × ULN (or <= 5 × ULN in patients with liver metastases, or <= 10 × ULN in patients with bone but no liver metastases)
  • Albumin >= 25 g/L.
  • Creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min.
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous chemotherapy for advanced/metastatic disease (prior adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is allowed if at least 6 months has elapsed between completion of adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy and enrolment into the study; the total dose of cisplatin should be less than 300mg/m^2).
  • Patients with active (significant or uncontrolled) gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Residual relevant toxicity resulting from previous therapy (with the exception of alopecia), e.g. neurological toxicity ≥ grade 2 NCI-CTCAE 4.0.
  • Other malignancy within the last 5 years, except for carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or basal cell carcinoma.
  • History of documented congestive heart failure; angina pectoris requiring medication;evidence of transmural myocardial infarction on ECG; poorly controlled hypertension (systolic BP > 180 mmHg or diastolic BP > 100 mmHg); clinically significant valvular heart disease; or high risk uncontrollable arrhythmias.
  • Baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% (measured by echocardiography or MUGA).
  • Patients with dyspnoea at rest due to complications of advanced malignancy or other disease, or who require supportive oxygen therapy.
  • Patients receiving chronic or high dose corticosteroid therapy. (Inhaled steroids and short courses of oral steroids for anti-emesis or as an appetite stimulant are allowed).
  • Clinically significant hearing abnormality.
  • Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency.
  • History or clinical evidence of brain metastases.
  • Serious uncontrolled systemic intercurrent illness, e.g. infections or poorly controlled diabetes.
  • Positive serum pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential.
  • Received any investigational drug treatment within 4 weeks of start of study treatment.
  • Radiotherapy within 4 weeks of start of study treatment (2 week interval allowed if palliative radiotherapy given to bone metastatic site peripherally and patient recovered from any acute toxicity;prior adjuvant radiotherapy is allowed if complete at least 6 months ).
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks of start of study treatment, without complete recovery.
  • Patients with known active infection with HIV, hepatitis B virus (HBV), or hepatitis C virus (HCV).
  • Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Individualized Group

mRNA levels of BRCA1, topoisomerase I (TOPO1), and thymidylate synthase (TS) were assessed in tumor tissue. Chemotherapeutic agents were selected based on the mRNA levels.

Patients with high level BRCA1 will receive intraperitoneal docetaxel (15mg/m^2, d1, d15, q4w), intravenous docetaxel (30mg/m^2, d1, d15, q4w), and oral S-1 (40mg/m^2, d1-14, q4w).

Patients with low level BRCA1 will receive intraperitoneal cisplatin (25mg/m^2, d1, d15, q4w), intravenous oxaliplatin (75mg/m^2, d1, d15, q4w), and oral S-1 (40mg/m^2, d1-14, q4w).

Patients with middle level BRCA1 and high level TOPO1 will receive intraperitoneal irinotecan (45mg/m^2, d1, d15, q4w), intravenous docetaxel (90mg/m^2, d1, d15, q4w), and oral S-1 (40mg/m^2, d1-14, q4w).

Patients with middle level BRCA1, low or middle level TOPO1, and low level TS will receive intraperitoneal pemetrexed (150mg/m^2, d1, q3w), and intravenous pemetrexed (350mg/m^2, d1, q3w).

intraveneus
intraperitoneal and/or intravenous
intraperitoneal
intraperitoneal and/or intravenous
intraperitoneal and/or intravenous
oral
Actieve vergelijker: Control Group

mRNA levels of BRCA1, TOPO1, and TS were assessed in tumor tissue for every enrolled patients.

Patients in control group will receive intravenous docetaxel (45mg/m^2, d1, d15, q4w), and oral S-1 (40mg/m^2, d1-14, q4w).

intraperitoneal and/or intravenous
oral

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Tijdsspanne: up to 1 year
the follow-up visit of PFS will be performed every 6 weeks
up to 1 year

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Overall Survival (OS)
Tijdsspanne: up to 2 years
OS means that from the first dose of treatment drug to death or lost, the follow-up visit will be performed every 3 months till death or lost
up to 2 years
Objective Response Rate
Tijdsspanne: up to 24 weeks
CT/MRI will be performed every 2 cycles of treatment for efficacy evaluation
up to 24 weeks
Adverse Events
Tijdsspanne: up to 1 months
participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay
up to 1 months

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 april 2013

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 december 2018

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 december 2019

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

11 februari 2017

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

17 februari 2017

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

23 februari 2017

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

15 september 2017

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

13 september 2017

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2017

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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