The Effect of Foeniculum Vulgare Ironing on Gastrointestinal Recovery After Colorectal Resection
14. september 2019 oppdatert av: Ziqiang Wang,MD, West China Hospital
The Effect of Foeniculum Vulgare Ironing on Gastrointestinal Recovery After Colorectal Resection: a Randomized Controlled Trial.
Chinese Medicine Ironing using Foeniculum vulgare has been applied in some departments to promote bowel function recovery, but the efficacy of ironing therapy remains uncertain after colorectal resection surgery.
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Postoperative ileus is one of the most common complications after abdominal surgery.
It refers to obstipation and intolerance of oral intake due to nonmechanical factors that disrupt the normal coordinated propulsive motor activity of the gastrointestinal tract following abdominal or nonabdominal surgery.
When the expected period of gastrointestinal recovery time extends beyond what is acceptable, the patient is diagnosed as having a "pathologic" postoperative ileus (POI), which leads to patient discomfort, dissatisfaction, prolonged hospitalization and increased medical expenses.
The incidence of POI is about 17%~24% after abdominal surgery.
Chinese Medicine Ironing using Foeniculum vulgare has been applied in some departments to promote gastrointestinal function recovery as a empiric therapy.
However, the definite efficacy of Foeniculum vulgare ironing therapy（FIT）is uncertain after colorectal resection surgery and whether FIT can reduce the incidence of POI remains unkonown.
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Faktiske)
300
Fase
- Fase 2
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
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Sichuan
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Chengdu, Sichuan, Kina, 610041
- Guoxue Road 37#,West China Hospital
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Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år til 85 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: 18 ~ 85 years old; sex is not limited.
- Selective operation of colorectal partial resection.
- Participants are volunteered to participate in this study, sign informed consent, and cooperated with follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency surgery.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- ASA class 4 or 5 patients.
- Patients with severe abdominal adhesions, which would cost more than 30 minutes to release. Patients with abdominal cocoon disease.
- Patients with peritoneal metastasis or inflammatory bowel disease.
- Patients undergoing enterostomy or total colectomy.
- Patients simultaneously enrolled in any other competing clinical study.
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Forebygging
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Dobbelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
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Ingen inngripen: Ingen inngrep
Ingen inngrep.
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Eksperimentell: Ironing therapy
Stir-fry 500 grams of Foeniculum vulgare seeds until the aroma overflows.
Put them into a cotton bag.
Ironing therapy put the bag on abdomen after the temperature is suitable, 30 minutes per time, 4 times daily from 12 hours after surgery and last for 2 days.
The medicine bag can be heated and reused after it cool down.
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Stir-fry 500 grams of Foeniculum vulgare seeds until the aroma overflows.
Put them into a cotton bag.
Ironing therapy put the bag on abdomen after the temperature is suitable, 30 minutes per time, twice daily on postoperative days 2 to 3. The medicine bag can be heated and reused after it cool down.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Flatus time
Tidsramme: Up to 30 days after operation.
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Time to faltus (hours from end of operation).
Patients who had stool before any movement of gas were deemed to have an equal time to the time to flatus and first bowel movement.
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Up to 30 days after operation.
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Incidence of postoperative ileus
Tidsramme: 4 days after operation
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The same panel defined "prolonged" postoperative ileus as the occurrence of two or more of the following signs and symptoms on postoperative day 4 or after: Nausea or vomiting, Inability to tolerate an oral diet over the preceding 24 hours, Absence of flatus over the preceding 24 hours, Abdominal distention.
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4 days after operation
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Toleration of a low-residue diet
Tidsramme: Up to 30 days after operation.
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Time (hours from end of operation) to tolerate a low-residue diet, defined as consuming >50% of the meal without emesis for 24 hours (time recorded was the time when the patient ate >50% of the meal).
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Up to 30 days after operation.
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Toleration of drinking water
Tidsramme: Up to 30 days after operation.
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Time (hours from end of operation) to toleration of water.
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Up to 30 days after operation.
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Duration of postoperative hospitalization
Tidsramme: Up to 30 days after operation.
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Postoperative days the patient was ready for hospital discharge based on Gastrointestinal function alone.
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Up to 30 days after operation.
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Pain assessment
Tidsramme: During postoperative hospitalization, up to 30 days after operation.
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Assess postoperative pain with the pain visual analogue scale.
Rate the pain levels on a likert scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (pain as bad as it could possibly be).
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During postoperative hospitalization, up to 30 days after operation.
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Nausea and appetite assessment
Tidsramme: During postoperative hospitalization, up to 30 days after operation.
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Rate their appetite and nausea levels on a likert scale from 0 (no appetite, nausea) to 10 (appetite as good as can be, nausea as bad as can be), and each score was recorded separately.
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During postoperative hospitalization, up to 30 days after operation.
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Short-term complications
Tidsramme: Up to 30 days after operation.
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Complications during the 30-day postoperative period
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Up to 30 days after operation.
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Adverse events
Tidsramme: Up to 30 days after operation.
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Any adverse events possibly related to treatment with Foeniculum vulgare ironing.
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Up to 30 days after operation.
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Hospitalization costs
Tidsramme: During postoperative hospitalization, up to 30 days after operation.
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Postoperative in-patients costs
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During postoperative hospitalization, up to 30 days after operation.
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Etterforskere
- Studiestol: Ziqiang Wang, MD, West China Hospital
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.
Generelle publikasjoner
- Choi EM, Hwang JK. Antiinflammatory, analgesic and antioxidant activities of the fruit of Foeniculum vulgare. Fitoterapia. 2004 Sep;75(6):557-65. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2004.05.005.
- Iyer S, Saunders WB, Stemkowski S. Economic burden of postoperative ileus associated with colectomy in the United States. J Manag Care Pharm. 2009 Jul-Aug;15(6):485-94. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2009.15.6.485.
- Ma HW, Zhao JT, Zhao X. [The Effect of Fennel Tea Drinking on Postoperative Gut Recovery after Gynecological Malignancies Operation]. Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2015 Nov;46(6):940-3. Chinese.
- Miguel MG, Cruz C, Faleiro L, Simoes MT, Figueiredo AC, Barroso JG, Pedro LG. Foeniculum vulgare essential oils: chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Nat Prod Commun. 2010 Feb;5(2):319-28.
- Rezayat SM, Dehpour AR, Motamed SM, Yazdanparast M, Chamanara M, Sahebgharani M, Rashidian A. Foeniculum vulgare essential oil ameliorates acetic acid-induced colitis in rats through the inhibition of NF-kB pathway. Inflammopharmacology. 2018 Jun;26(3):851-859. doi: 10.1007/s10787-017-0409-1. Epub 2017 Oct 24.
- Jang SH, Yang DK. The combination of Cassia obtusifolia L. and Foeniculum vulgare M. exhibits a laxative effect on loperamide-induced constipation of rats. PLoS One. 2018 Apr 5;13(4):e0195624. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195624. eCollection 2018. Erratum In: PLoS One. 2018 Aug 9;13(8):e0202259.
- Mattei P, Rombeau JL. Review of the pathophysiology and management of postoperative ileus. World J Surg. 2006 Aug;30(8):1382-91. doi: 10.1007/s00268-005-0613-9.
- Bragg D, El-Sharkawy AM, Psaltis E, Maxwell-Armstrong CA, Lobo DN. Postoperative ileus: Recent developments in pathophysiology and management. Clin Nutr. 2015 Jun;34(3):367-76. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2015.01.016. Epub 2015 Jan 31.
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
20. oktober 2018
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
15. juni 2019
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
15. juli 2019
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
12. oktober 2018
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
17. oktober 2018
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
18. oktober 2018
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
17. september 2019
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
14. september 2019
Sist bekreftet
1. juli 2019
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- FV-GIR-2018
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