US University starte a clinical trial of Circulating Tumor DNA Alterations in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Treated With Pembrolizumab

Columbia University is recruiting patients for the clinical trial of Circulating Tumor DNA Alterations in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Treated With Pembrolizumab.

The purpose of this study is to learn how to use blood tests to better predict how patients with non-small cell lung cancer, who are taking pembrolizumab for cancer treatment, will respond to treatment with pembrolizumab, and to understand how the immune system and cancer interact.

Tests will be performed on tumor tissue and blood samples, and imaging assessments will be reviewed in order to monitor how well each patient responds to treatment. This is an observational study, so participants will not receive cancer treatment, other than the treatment received as standard of care.

February 1, 2020 is the study start date. The indicative completion of the clinical trial will be expected in February 2025.

There are a number of conditions that allow participation, such as:

  • Diagnosis of NSCLC with a protein that acts as a kind of "brake" to keep the body's immune responses under control called Programmed Death Ligand-1 (PD-L1) Tumor Proportion Score (TPS) ≥ 1% and no known alterations in driver genes epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), or receptor tyrosine kinase (ROS1).
  • Retrospective cohort: subjects must consent to provide genetic data from previous whole exome sequencing (WES) in the form of FASTQ/BAM files (files that represent aligned genetic sequences) for creation of plasma ctDNA panels.
  • Prospective cohort: Subjects must consent to provide available archived tumor and blood for WES (matched tumor and normal) for creation of plasma ctDNA panels. The tumor sample must be from a site that was not previously irradiated or has progressed after radiation.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • Willing to comply with clinical trial instructions and requirements.
  • Both men and women of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial.

The page dedicated to this clinical trial can be found here: https://ichgcp.net/clinical-trials-registry/NCT04791215

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