- ICH GCP
- Реестр клинических исследований США
- Клиническое испытание NCT00685256
Standard Genetic Counseling With or Without a Decision Guide in Improving Communication Between Mothers Undergoing BRCA1/2 Testing and Their Minor-Age Children
Parent Communication Study II - Randomized Controlled Trial of Decision Support vs. Education for Parent Communication of BRCA 1/2 Cancer Genetic Test Results to Children
RATIONALE: A study that evaluates the support of a decision guide used together with genetic counseling may improve communication between mothers undergoing BRCA1/2 testing and their minor-age children.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying standard genetic counseling given together with a decision guide to see how well it works compared with genetic counseling alone in improving communication between mothers undergoing BRCA1/2 testing and their minor-age children.
Обзор исследования
Статус
Подробное описание
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To evaluate the efficacy of a decision support intervention delivered in conjunction with standard genetic counseling compared to standard genetic counseling alone in improving communication between mothers undergoing BRCA1/2 testing and their minor-age children.
Secondary
- To understand the mechanisms by which decision support impacts on decision outcomes.
- To identify mothers who are most and least likely to benefit from decision support.
- To explore the potential impact of decision support on disclosure and parent-child psychosocial well-being.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Mothers are stratified according to their child's age (< 13 vs ≥ 13 years old), child's gender (female vs male), and trial site. Mothers are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
- Arm I (standard genetic counseling with communication aid): Mothers undergo standard pre-test genetic counseling and provide a blood sample for mutation analysis. Mothers also receive a copy of "My Children, My Test Results," a detailed decision guide developed to promote quality and informed decision making and outcomes, and provide support to mothers regardless of whether or not they choose to communicate their BRCA1/2 test results to their children.
- Arm II (standard genetic counseling alone): Mothers undergo standard pre-test genetic counseling and provide a blood sample for mutation analysis. Mothers also receive a copy of "Genetic Testing for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk: It's Your Choice" containing information regarding family history of breast and ovarian cancer risks, BRCA1/2 genes, risks and benefits of genetic testing, medical management options for carriers, and considerations including family communication.
All mothers complete extensive family history assessments during their baseline interviews and disclose if they have been diagnosed with cancer, length and type of treatments, and the number of other relatives with a history of cancer. Mothers are assessed at baseline (pre-test genetic counseling), post-genetic counseling after learning test results, and at 1 and 6 months post-genetic counseling by a 30-45 minute multi-item and multi-scale self-report telephone survey. Genetic testing results are also submitted to this study. The frequency (number), intensity (length in minutes), and content of participant-initiated telephone contacts to genetic counselors to assess intervention reactivity; participants' self-reported use of educational guides; and their satisfaction with the intervention will be assessed.
Тип исследования
Регистрация (Действительный)
Фаза
- Фаза 3
Контакты и местонахождение
Места учебы
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District of Columbia
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Washington, D.C., District of Columbia, Соединенные Штаты, 20007
- Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Соединенные Штаты, 02115
- Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
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Критерии участия
Критерии приемлемости
Возраст, подходящий для обучения
Принимает здоровых добровольцев
Полы, имеющие право на обучение
Описание
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Mothers self-identified as primary caregivers to minor-age children (ages 8-21 years-old)
- Mothers must be undergoing genetic counseling and have provided a blood sample for analysis for BRCA1/2 mutations
- Mothers must have resided in the same home as the child(ren) for the past 6 months and intend to continue to reside with the child(ren) for the next 6 months
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- At least 21 years old (mothers)
- No serious mental illness (e.g., cognitive and psychotic disorders) or developmental disability that would limit participation or preclude informed consent
- Must be able to adequately understand, speak, and read English
- Must have ready and consistent access to a telephone
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Not specified
Учебный план
Как устроено исследование?
Детали дизайна
- Основная цель: Другой
- Распределение: Рандомизированный
- Интервенционная модель: Одногрупповое задание
- Маскировка: Нет (открытая этикетка)
Что измеряет исследование?
Первичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Временное ограничение |
---|---|
Self-reported outcomes at 1-and 6-months
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Decision conflict, as assessed by the Decisional Conflict Scale
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Parents' decision satisfaction with their communication decision, as assessed by the Satisfaction With Decision Scale
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Decision quality
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Disclosure of genetic testing results by parents
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Child-rearing alliance between parents, as measured by the Parenting Alliance Measure at baseline, after learning test results, and at 1 and 6 months after genetic counseling
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Parent-child communication, as assessed by the Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale at baseline, after learning test results, and at 1 and 6 months after genetic counseling
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Family functioning, as assessed by the Family Relationship Index at baseline, after learning test results, and at 1 and 6 months after genetic counseling
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Children's stress and worry, as assessed by the Child Behavior Checklist at baseline, after learning test results, and at 1 and 6 months after genetic counseling
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Parents' knowledge and awareness of the advantages and disadvantages of disclosing maternal BRCA1/2 test results to their children
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Parents' preferences and values regarding family communication of genetic test results
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Decision self-efficacy, as assessed by the Decision Self-Efficacy Scale
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Cognitive appraisals
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Соавторы и исследователи
Спонсор
Следователи
- Главный следователь: Kenneth Tercyak, PhD, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center
Даты записи исследования
Изучение основных дат
Начало исследования
Первичное завершение (Действительный)
Завершение исследования (Действительный)
Даты регистрации исследования
Первый отправленный
Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества
Первый опубликованный (Оценивать)
Обновления учебных записей
Последнее опубликованное обновление (Действительный)
Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества
Последняя проверка
Дополнительная информация
Термины, связанные с этим исследованием
Дополнительные соответствующие термины MeSH
Другие идентификационные номера исследования
- CDR0000592726
- P30CA051008 (Грант/контракт NIH США)
- R01HG002686 (Грант/контракт NIH США)
- GUMC-2007-444
Эта информация была получена непосредственно с веб-сайта clinicaltrials.gov без каких-либо изменений. Если у вас есть запросы на изменение, удаление или обновление сведений об исследовании, обращайтесь по адресу register@clinicaltrials.gov. Как только изменение будет реализовано на clinicaltrials.gov, оно будет автоматически обновлено и на нашем веб-сайте. .
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