- ICH GCP
- Registro de ensayos clínicos de EE. UU.
- Ensayo clínico NCT00685256
Standard Genetic Counseling With or Without a Decision Guide in Improving Communication Between Mothers Undergoing BRCA1/2 Testing and Their Minor-Age Children
Parent Communication Study II - Randomized Controlled Trial of Decision Support vs. Education for Parent Communication of BRCA 1/2 Cancer Genetic Test Results to Children
RATIONALE: A study that evaluates the support of a decision guide used together with genetic counseling may improve communication between mothers undergoing BRCA1/2 testing and their minor-age children.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying standard genetic counseling given together with a decision guide to see how well it works compared with genetic counseling alone in improving communication between mothers undergoing BRCA1/2 testing and their minor-age children.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Descripción detallada
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To evaluate the efficacy of a decision support intervention delivered in conjunction with standard genetic counseling compared to standard genetic counseling alone in improving communication between mothers undergoing BRCA1/2 testing and their minor-age children.
Secondary
- To understand the mechanisms by which decision support impacts on decision outcomes.
- To identify mothers who are most and least likely to benefit from decision support.
- To explore the potential impact of decision support on disclosure and parent-child psychosocial well-being.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Mothers are stratified according to their child's age (< 13 vs ≥ 13 years old), child's gender (female vs male), and trial site. Mothers are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
- Arm I (standard genetic counseling with communication aid): Mothers undergo standard pre-test genetic counseling and provide a blood sample for mutation analysis. Mothers also receive a copy of "My Children, My Test Results," a detailed decision guide developed to promote quality and informed decision making and outcomes, and provide support to mothers regardless of whether or not they choose to communicate their BRCA1/2 test results to their children.
- Arm II (standard genetic counseling alone): Mothers undergo standard pre-test genetic counseling and provide a blood sample for mutation analysis. Mothers also receive a copy of "Genetic Testing for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk: It's Your Choice" containing information regarding family history of breast and ovarian cancer risks, BRCA1/2 genes, risks and benefits of genetic testing, medical management options for carriers, and considerations including family communication.
All mothers complete extensive family history assessments during their baseline interviews and disclose if they have been diagnosed with cancer, length and type of treatments, and the number of other relatives with a history of cancer. Mothers are assessed at baseline (pre-test genetic counseling), post-genetic counseling after learning test results, and at 1 and 6 months post-genetic counseling by a 30-45 minute multi-item and multi-scale self-report telephone survey. Genetic testing results are also submitted to this study. The frequency (number), intensity (length in minutes), and content of participant-initiated telephone contacts to genetic counselors to assess intervention reactivity; participants' self-reported use of educational guides; and their satisfaction with the intervention will be assessed.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- Fase 3
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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District of Columbia
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Washington, D.C., District of Columbia, Estados Unidos, 20007
- Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02115
- Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
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-
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Mothers self-identified as primary caregivers to minor-age children (ages 8-21 years-old)
- Mothers must be undergoing genetic counseling and have provided a blood sample for analysis for BRCA1/2 mutations
- Mothers must have resided in the same home as the child(ren) for the past 6 months and intend to continue to reside with the child(ren) for the next 6 months
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- At least 21 years old (mothers)
- No serious mental illness (e.g., cognitive and psychotic disorders) or developmental disability that would limit participation or preclude informed consent
- Must be able to adequately understand, speak, and read English
- Must have ready and consistent access to a telephone
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Not specified
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Otro
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Periodo de tiempo |
---|---|
Self-reported outcomes at 1-and 6-months
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Decision conflict, as assessed by the Decisional Conflict Scale
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Parents' decision satisfaction with their communication decision, as assessed by the Satisfaction With Decision Scale
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Decision quality
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Disclosure of genetic testing results by parents
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Child-rearing alliance between parents, as measured by the Parenting Alliance Measure at baseline, after learning test results, and at 1 and 6 months after genetic counseling
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Parent-child communication, as assessed by the Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale at baseline, after learning test results, and at 1 and 6 months after genetic counseling
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Family functioning, as assessed by the Family Relationship Index at baseline, after learning test results, and at 1 and 6 months after genetic counseling
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Children's stress and worry, as assessed by the Child Behavior Checklist at baseline, after learning test results, and at 1 and 6 months after genetic counseling
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Parents' knowledge and awareness of the advantages and disadvantages of disclosing maternal BRCA1/2 test results to their children
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Parents' preferences and values regarding family communication of genetic test results
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Decision self-efficacy, as assessed by the Decision Self-Efficacy Scale
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Cognitive appraisals
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Kenneth Tercyak, PhD, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- CDR0000592726
- P30CA051008 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
- R01HG002686 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
- GUMC-2007-444
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .
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